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Sample average approximation (SAA) is a tractable approach for dealing with chance constrained programming, a challenging stochastic optimization problem. The constraint of SAA is characterized by the $0/1$ loss function which results in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-17 Shenglong Zhou , Lili Pan , Naihua Xiu , Geoffrey Ye Li

We show that Closest Substring, one of the most important problems in the field of biological sequence analysis, is W[1]-hard when parameterized by the number k of input strings (and remains so, even over a binary alphabet). This problem is…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Michael R. Fellows , Jens Gramm , Rolf Niedermeier

We study the problem of maximizing a monotone submodular function subject to a Multiple Knapsack constraint. The input is a set $I$ of items, each has a non-negative weight, and a set of bins of arbitrary capacities. Also, we are given a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-04-19 Yaron Fairstein , Ariel Kulik , Joseph , Naor , Danny Raz , Hadas Shachnai

Optimization - minimization or maximization - in the lattice of subsets is a frequent operation in Artificial Intelligence tasks. Examples are subset-minimal model-based diagnosis, nonmonotonic reasoning by means of circumscription, or…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-12-23 Wolfgang Faber , Mauro Vallati , Federico Cerutti , Massimiliano Giacomin

We provide a randomized linear time approximation scheme for a generic problem about clustering of binary vectors subject to additional constrains. The new constrained clustering problem encompasses a number of problems and by solving it,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-07-20 Fedor V. Fomin , Petr A. Golovach , Daniel Lokshtanov , Fahad Panolan , Saket Saurabh

We study the computational complexity of approximating general constrained Markov decision processes. Our primary contribution is the design of a polynomial time $(0,\epsilon)$-additive bicriteria approximation algorithm for finding optimal…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Jeremy McMahan

Designing a search heuristic for constraint programming that is reliable across problem domains has been an important research topic in recent years. This paper concentrates on one family of candidates: counting-based search. Such…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-01-21 Gilles Pesant , Claude-Guy Quimper , Alessandro Zanarini

Relying on the co-area formula, an exact relaxation framework for minimizing objectives involving the total variation of a binary valued function (of bounded variation) is presented. The underlying problem class covers many important…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-10-30 Martin Burger , Yiqiu Dong , Michael Hintermüller

In this paper, we study the classic submodular maximization problem subject to a group equality constraint under both non-adaptive and adaptive settings. It has been shown that the utility function of many machine learning applications,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Shaojie Tang , Jing Yuan

We consider the embedding problem in coding theory: given an independence (a code-related property) and an independent language $L$, find a maximal independent language containing $L$. We consider the case where the code-related property is…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-03 Stavros Konstantinidis , Mitja Mastnak

With the widespread adoption of machine learning systems, the need to curtail their behavior has become increasingly apparent. This is evidenced by recent advancements towards developing models that satisfy robustness, safety, and fairness…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Juan Elenter , Luiz F. O. Chamon , Alejandro Ribeiro

A classic result by Cook, Gerards, Schrijver, and Tardos provides an upper bound of $n \Delta$ on the proximity of optimal solutions of an Integer Linear Programming problem and its standard linear relaxation. In this bound, $n$ is the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-16 Alberto Del Pia , Mingchen Ma

We consider two classic problems: maximum coverage and monotone submodular maximization subject to a cardinality constraint. [Nemhauser--Wolsey--Fisher '78] proved that the greedy algorithm provides an approximation of $1-1/e$ for both…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Yuval Filmus , Roy Schwartz , Alexander V. Smal

Optimization problems are ubiquitous in our societies and are present in almost every segment of the economy. Most of these optimization problems are NP-hard and computationally demanding, often requiring approximate solutions for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-23 James Kotary , Ferdinando Fioretto , Pascal Van Hentenryck

Maximizing monotone submodular functions under cardinality constraints is a classic optimization task with several applications in data mining and machine learning. In this paper we study this problem in a dynamic environment with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Paul Dütting , Federico Fusco , Silvio Lattanzi , Ashkan Norouzi-Fard , Morteza Zadimoghaddam

In the field of Boolean satisfiability problems (SAT), at-most-k constraints, which suppress the number of true target variables at most k, are often used to describe objective problems. At-most-k constraints are used not only for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-10-30 Shunji Nishimura

In this paper, we study the tradeoff between the approximation guarantee and adaptivity for the problem of maximizing a monotone submodular function subject to a cardinality constraint. The adaptivity of an algorithm is the number of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-01 Alina Ene , Huy L. Nguyen

Compared with constraint satisfaction problems, counting problems have received less attention. In this paper, we survey research works on the problems of counting the number of solutions to constraints. The constraints may take various…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Jian Zhang , Cunjing Ge , Feifei Ma

Non-monotone constrained submodular maximization plays a crucial role in various machine learning applications. However, existing algorithms often struggle with a trade-off between approximation guarantees and practical efficiency. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Murad Tukan , Loay Mualem , Moran Feldman

In coding and information theory, it is desirable to construct maximal codes that can be either variable length codes or error control codes of fixed length. However deciding code maximality boils down to deciding whether a given NFA is…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-04-13 Stavros Konstantinidis , Mitja Mastnak , Nelma Moreira , Rogério Reis