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Distributed algorithms have many mission-critical applications ranging from embedded systems and replicated databases to cloud computing. Due to asynchronous communication, process faults, or network failures, these algorithms are difficult…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-11-10 Igor Konnov , Marijana Lazic , Helmut Veith , Josef Widder

We introduce a model of probabilistic verification in mechanism design. The principal elicits a message from the agent and then selects a test to give the agent. The agent's true type determines the probability with which he can pass each…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-01-16 Ian Ball , Deniz Kattwinkel

Parameterized verification of coverability in broadcast networks with finite state processes has been studied for different types of models and topologies. In this paper, we attempt to develop a theory of broadcast networks in which the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 A. R. Balasubramanian

While reachability analysis is one of the most promising approaches for formal verification of dynamic systems, a major disadvantage preventing a more widespread application is the requirement to manually tune algorithm parameters such as…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Niklas Kochdumper , Stanley Bak

Probabilistic pushdown automata (pPDA) are a standard operational model for programming languages involving discrete random choices and recursive procedures. Temporal properties are useful for specifying the chronological order of events…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Tobias Winkler , Christina Gehnen , Joost-Pieter Katoen

Propositional and modal inclusion logic are formalisms that belong to the family of logics based on team semantics. This article investigates the model checking and validity problems of these logics. We identify complexity bounds for both…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-04-25 Lauri Hella , Antti Kuusisto , Arne Meier , Jonni Virtema

This paper explores methods for verifying the properties of Binary Neural Networks (BNNs), focusing on robustness against adversarial attacks. Despite their lower computational and memory needs, BNNs, like their full-precision counterparts,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Jianting Yang , Srećko Ðurašinović , Jean-Bernard Lasserre , Victor Magron , Jun Zhao

This paper introduces robust differential dynamic logic (a fragment of differential dynamic logic) to specify and reason about robust hybrid systems. Practically meaningful syntactic restrictions naturally ensure that definable properties…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Noah Abou El Wafa , André Platzer

As machine learning systems are increasingly used to make real world legal and financial decisions, it is of paramount importance that we develop algorithms to verify that these systems do not discriminate against minorities. We design a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Osbert Bastani , Xin Zhang , Armando Solar-Lezama

The problem of verifying whether a multi-component system has anomalies or not is addressed. Each component can be probed over time in a data-driven manner to obtain noisy observations that indicate whether the selected component is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Dhruva Kartik , Ashutosh Nayyar , Urbashi Mitra

Transactional access to databases is an important abstraction allowing programmers to consider blocks of actions (transactions) as executing in isolation. The strongest consistency model is {\em serializability}, which ensures the atomicity…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-05-23 Sidi Mohamed Beillahi , Ahmed Bouajjani , Constantin Enea

Model checking temporal properties of software is algorithmically hard. To be practically feasible, it usually requires the creation of simpler, abstract models of the software, over which the properties are checked. However, creating…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Jesper Amilon , Dilian Gurov

In this paper we criticize the robustness measure traditionally employed to assess the performance of machine learning models deployed in adversarial settings. To mitigate the limitations of robustness, we introduce a new measure called…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Stefano Calzavara , Lorenzo Cazzaro , Claudio Lucchese , Federico Marcuzzi , Salvatore Orlando

The question whether a partition $\mathcal{P}$ and a hierarchy $\mathcal{H}$ or a tree-like split system $\mathfrak{S}$ are compatible naturally arises in a wide range of classification problems. In the setting of phylogenetic trees, one…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Marc Hellmuth , David Schaller , Peter F. Stadler

We address the problem of detecting and mitigating the effect of malicious attacks to the sensors of a linear dynamical system. We develop a novel, efficient algorithm that uses a Satisfiability-Modulo-Theory approach to isolate the…

This work develops a measurement-driven and model-based formal verification approach, applicable to systems with partly unknown dynamics. We provide a principled method, grounded on reachability analysis and on Bayesian inference, to…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-09-14 Sofie Haesaert , Paul M. J. Van den Hof , Alessandro Abate

Robustness is a correctness notion for concurrent programs running under relaxed consistency models. The task is to check that the relaxed behavior coincides (up to traces) with sequential consistency (SC). Although computationally simple…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-03-16 Egor Derevenetc , Roland Meyer , Sebastian Schweizer

We consider the problem of whether a given decision model, working with structured data, has individual fairness. Following the work of Dwork, a model is individually biased (or unfair) if there is a pair of valid inputs which are close to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Philips George John , Deepak Vijaykeerthy , Diptikalyan Saha

Distributed storage systems and databases are widely used by various types of applications. Transactional access to these storage systems is an important abstraction allowing application programmers to consider blocks of actions (i.e.,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Sidi Mohamed Beillahi , Ahmed Bouajjani , Constantin Enea

State-machine based notations are ubiquitous in the description of component systems, particularly in the robotic domain. To ensure these systems are safe and predictable, formal verification techniques are important, and can be…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-10-11 Simon Foster , James Baxter , Ana Cavalcanti , Alvaro Miyazawa , Jim Woodcock