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Deep learning models are transforming agricultural applications by enabling automated phenotyping, monitoring, and yield estimation. However, their effectiveness heavily depends on large amounts of annotated training data, which can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Rajhans Singh , Rafael Bidese Puhl , Kshitiz Dhakal , Sudhir Sornapudi

Methods for object detection and segmentation rely on large scale instance-level annotations for training, which are difficult and time-consuming to collect. Efforts to alleviate this look at varying degrees and quality of supervision.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-05 Siddhesh Khandelwal , Raghav Goyal , Leonid Sigal

With the development of steel materials, metallographic analysis has become increasingly important. Unfortunately, grain size analysis is a manual process that requires experts to evaluate metallographic photographs, which is unreliable and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Fang Gao , Xuetao Li , Jiabao Wang , Shengheng Ma , Jun Yu

When eliciting probability models from experts, knowledge engineers may compare the results of the model with expert judgment on test scenarios, then adjust model parameters to bring the behavior of the model more in line with the expert's…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-03-08 Kathryn Blackmond Laskey

We present a novel optimal allocation model for perennial plants, in which assimilates are not allocated directly to vegetative or reproductive parts but instead go first to a storage compartment from where they are then optimally…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-10-01 Andrii Mironchenko , Jan Kozlowski

Manipulating articulated objects with robotic arms is challenging due to the complex kinematic structure, which requires precise part segmentation for efficient manipulation. In this work, we introduce a novel superpoint-based perception…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Qiaojun Yu , Ce Hao , Xibin Yuan , Li Zhang , Liu Liu , Yukang Huo , Rohit Agarwal , Cewu Lu

This paper introduces a systematic methodological framework to design and analyze distributed algorithms for optimization and games over networks. Starting from a centralized method, we identify an aggregation function involving all the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-26 Guido Carnevale , Nicola Mimmo , Giuseppe Notarstefano

Weakly supervised semantic segmentation is receiving great attention due to its low human annotation cost. In this paper, we aim to tackle bounding box supervised semantic segmentation, i.e., training accurate semantic segmentation models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Bingfeng Zhang , Jimin Xiao , Jianbo Jiao , Yunchao Wei , Yao Zhao

In an era where artificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms increasingly impact human life, it is crucial to develop models that account for potential discrimination in their predictions. This paper tackles this problem by…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-10-10 Anna Gottard , Vanessa Verrina , Sabrina Giordano

Modern machine learning models typically represent inputs as fixed points in a high-dimensional embedding space. While this approach has been proven powerful for a wide range of downstream tasks, it fundamentally differs from the way humans…

Seed area generation is usually the starting point of weakly supervised semantic segmentation (WSSS). Computing the Class Activation Map (CAM) from a multi-label classification network is the de facto paradigm for seed area generation, but…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-01 Zelin Peng , Guanchun Wang , Lingxi Xie , Dongsheng Jiang , Wei Shen , Qi Tian

Variance reduction is a family of powerful mechanisms for stochastic optimization that appears to be helpful in many machine learning tasks. It is based on estimating the exact gradient with some recursive sequences. Previously, many papers…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-07 Aleksandr Shestakov , Valery Parfenov , Aleksandr Beznosikov

Timely recognition of plant pests from field images is significant to avoid potential losses of crop yields. Traditional convolutional neural network-based deep learning models demand high computational capability and require large labelled…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Sivasubramaniam Janarthan , Selvarajah Thuseethan , Sutharshan Rajasegarar , John Yearwood

With the rise of neural models across the field of information retrieval, numerous publications have incrementally pushed the envelope of performance for a multitude of IR tasks. However, these networks often sample data in random order,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Daniel Cohen , Scott M. Jordan , W. Bruce Croft

Measuring similarity between two objects is the core operation in existing clustering algorithms in grouping similar objects into clusters. This paper introduces a new similarity measure called point-set kernel which computes the similarity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-07 Kai Ming Ting , Jonathan R. Wells , Ye Zhu

Insect production for food and feed presents a promising supplement to ensure food safety and address the adverse impacts of agriculture on climate and environment in the future. However, optimisation is required for insect production to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-27 Min Ren , Yunlong Wang , Yuhao Zhu , Yongzhen Huang , Zhenan Sun , Qi Li , Tieniu Tan

We consider the problem of hypothesis testing for discrete distributions. In the standard model, where we have sample access to an underlying distribution $p$, extensive research has established optimal bounds for uniformity testing,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Maryam Aliakbarpour , Piotr Indyk , Ronitt Rubinfeld , Sandeep Silwal

Tree ensembles, such as random forests and boosted trees, are renowned for their high prediction performance. However, their interpretability is critically limited due to the enormous complexity. In this study, we present a method to make a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-03-01 Satoshi Hara , Kohei Hayashi

Machine learning algorithms are extensively used to make increasingly more consequential decisions about people, so achieving optimal predictive performance can no longer be the only focus. A particularly important consideration is fairness…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Giulio Morina , Viktoriia Oliinyk , Julian Waton , Ines Marusic , Konstantinos Georgatzis

Sparse reduced-rank regression is an important tool to uncover meaningful dependence structure between large numbers of predictors and responses in many big data applications such as genome-wide association studies and social media…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-08-15 Mohammad Taha Bahadori , Zemin Zheng , Yan Liu , Jinchi Lv