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By Kolmogorov Complexity,two number-theoretic problems are solved in different way than before,one problem is Maxim Kontsevich and Don Bernard Zagier's Problem 3 \emph{Exhibit at least one number which does not belong to} $ \mathcal{P}$…

数论 · 数学 2016-10-24 Yang Bai , Xiuli Wang

We study linear-time temporal logics interpreted over data words with multiple attributes. We restrict the atomic formulas to equalities of attribute values in successive positions and to repetitions of attribute values in the future or…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Stephane Demri , Diego Figueira , M Praveen

One of the central open problems to classify the computational complexity of finite-domain constraint satisfaction problems within P is to prove better algorithmic results for CSPs with a Maltsev polymorphism; we do not even know whether…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-02-10 Manuel Bodirsky , Andrew Moorhead

We study parameterized Constraint Satisfaction Problem for infinite constraint languages. The parameters that we study are weight of the satisfying assignment, number of constraints, maximum number of occurrences of a variable in the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-08-10 Ruhollah Majdoddin

We prove that the problem of determining whether a finite logical matrix determines an algebraizable logic is complete for EXPTIME. The same result holds for the classes of order algebraizable, weakly algebraizable, equivalential and…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-08-05 T. Moraschini

This paper is devoted to the complexity of the Boolean satisfiability problem. We consider a version of this problem, where the Boolean formula is specified in the conjunctive normal form. We prove an unexpected result that the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-07-23 Grigoriy V. Bokov

Fundamentally, every static program analyser searches for a proof through a combination of heuristics providing candidate solutions and a candidate validation technique. Essentially, the heuristic reduces a second-order problem to a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-01-20 Cristina David , Daniel Kroening , Matt Lewis

Attribute grammars (AGs) are a formal technique for defining semantics of programming languages. Existing complexity proofs on the circularity problem of AGs are based on automata theory, such as writing pushdown acceptor and alternating…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Pei-Chi Wu

We propose an approach to compute inner and outer-approximations of the sets of values satisfying constraints expressed as arbitrarily quantified formulas. Such formulas arise for instance when specifying important problems in control such…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-22 Eric Goubault , Sylvie Putot

Verification of properties of first order logic with two variables FO2 has been investigated in a number of contexts. Over arbitrary structures it is known to be decidable with NEXPTIME complexity, with finitely satisfiable formulas having…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-06-03 Saguy Benaim , Michael Benedikt , Rastislav Lenhardt , James Worrell

Finite valued constraint satisfaction problems are a formalism for describing many natural optimization problems, where constraints on the values that variables can take come with rational weights and the aim is to find an assignment of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-04-15 Anuj Dawar , Pengming Wang

The Satisfactory Partition problem consists in deciding if the set of vertices of a given undirected graph can be partitioned into two nonempty parts such that each vertex has at least as many neighbours in its part as in the other part.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-07-29 Ajinkya Gaikwad , Soumen Maity , Shuvam Kant Tripathi

We put forward an exponential-time algorithm for deciding branching bisimilarity on normed BPA (Bacis Process Algebra) systems. The decidability of branching (or weak) bisimilarity on normed BPA was once a long standing open problem which…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-03-18 Chaodong He , Mingzhang Huang

We consider the one-variable fragment of first-order logic extended with Presburger constraints. The logic is designed in such a way that it subsumes the previously-known fragments extended with counting, modulo counting or cardinality…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Bartosz Bednarczyk

We revisit a fundamental result in real-time verification, namely that the binary reachability relation between configurations of a given timed automaton is definable in linear arithmetic over the integers and reals. In this paper we give a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-04-20 Karin Quaas , Mahsa Shirmohammadi , James Worrell

We introduce two variants of computation tree logic CTL based on team semantics: an asynchronous one and a synchronous one. For both variants we investigate the computational complexity of the satisfiability as well as the model checking…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-15 Andreas Krebs , Arne Meier , Jonni Virtema

In various applications the search for certificates for certain properties (e.g., stability of dynamical systems, program termination) can be formulated as a quantified constraint solving problem with quantifier prefix exists-forall. In…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-06-26 Milan Hladík , Stefan Ratschan

We show that satisfiability for CTL* with equality-, order-, and modulo-constraints over Z is decidable. Previously, decidability was only known for certain fragments of CTL*, e.g., the existential and positive fragments and EF.

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-06-05 Claudia Carapelle , Alexander Kartzow , Markus Lohrey

We study the complexity of predicate logics based on team semantics. We show that the satisfiability problems of two-variable independence logic and inclusion logic are both NEXPTIME-complete. Furthermore, we show that the validity problem…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-06-21 Juha Kontinen , Antti Kuusisto , Jonni Virtema

We prove the #P-hardness of the counting problems associated with various satisfiability, graph and combinatorial problems, when restricted to planar instances. These problems include \begin{romannum} \item[{}] {\sc 3Sat, 1-3Sat, 1-Ex3Sat,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Harry B. Hunt , Madhav V. Marathe , Venkatesh Radhakrishnan , Richard E. Stearns