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Underlying the theory of inferences, a primary task of logic is language analysis. Such a task can be understood as depending on a general theory of representation, taking as a starting point the idea that some entities (`` representations…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Arnaud Plagnol

A coercion semantics of a programming language with subtyping is typically defined on typing derivations rather than on typing judgments. To avoid semantic ambiguity, such a semantics is expected to be coherent, i.e., independent of the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Dariusz Biernacki , Piotr Polesiuk

In this book we promote logical computational linguistics as opposed to statistical computational linguistics. In particular, we provide a logical semantic interface. This book assembles more than twenty years of research work on type…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Glyn V. Morrill , Oriol Valentín

Sahlqvist theory is extended to the fragments of the intuitionistic propositional calculus that include the conjunction connective. This allows us to introduce a Sahlqvist theory of intuitionistic character amenable to arbitrary…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-02-05 Damiano Fornasiere , Tommaso Moraschini

Explainable AI is an emerging field providing solutions for acquiring insights into automated systems' rationale. It has been put on the AI map by suggesting ways to tackle key ethical and societal issues. Existing explanation techniques…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Ioannis Mollas , Nick Bassiliades , Grigorios Tsoumakas

An attempt at unifying logic and functional programming is reported. As a starting point, we take the view that "logic programs" are not about logic but constitute inductive definitions of sets and relations. A skeletal language design…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Lawrence C. Paulson , Andrew W. Smith

We introduce computational causal inference as an interdisciplinary field across causal inference, algorithms design and numerical computing. The field aims to develop software specializing in causal inference that can analyze massive…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-07-22 Jeffrey C. Wong

Traditional neural networks have an impressive classification performance, but what they learn cannot be inspected, verified or extracted. Neural Logic Networks on the other hand have an interpretable structure that enables them to learn a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Vincent Perreault , Katsumi Inoue , Richard Labib , Alain Hertz

We explore several concepts for analyzing the intuitive notion of computational irreducibility and we propose a robust formal definition, first in the field of cellular automata and then in the general field of any computable function f…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-02-06 Herve Zwirn , Jean-Paul Delahaye

Almost all representations considered in computable analysis are partial. We provide arguments in favor of total representations (by elements of the Baire space). Total representations make the well known analogy between numberings and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Victor Selivanov

Propositional logics in general, considered as a set of sentences, can be undecidable even if they have "nice" representations, e.g., are given by a calculus. Even decidable propositional logics can be computationally complex (e.g., already…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-08-06 Matthias Baaz , Richard Zach

Since the discovery of critical mistakes in Rauszer's work on bi-intuitionistic logics, solid foundations for these have progressively been rebuilt. However, the algebraic treatment of these logics has not yet been tended to. We fill this…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-03-24 Jonte Deakin , Ian Shillito

Logic has its origins in basic questions about the nature of the real world and how we describe it. This article seeks to bring out the physical and epistemological relevance of some of the more recent technical work in logic and…

逻辑 · 数学 2011-09-08 S. Barry Cooper

Recursive analysis was introduced by A. Turing [1936], A. Grzegorczyk [1955], and D. Lacombe [1955]. It is based on a discrete mechanical framework that can be used to model computation over the real numbers. In this context the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2009-11-13 Walid Gomaa

We propose a framework for reasoning about programs that manipulate coinductive data as well as inductive data. Our approach is based on using equational programs, which support a seamless combination of computation and reasoning, and using…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-01-06 Daniel Leivant , Ramyaa Ramyaa

The paper presents a software tool for analysis and interactive engagement in various logical reasoning tasks. A first feature of the program consists in providing an interface for working with logic-specific repositories of formal…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-07-15 Ştefan Minică

Using the recently introduced universal computing model, called orchestrated machine, that represents computations in a dissipative environment, we consider a new kind of interpretation of Turing's Imitation Game. In addition we raise the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-09-03 Norbert Bátfai

Physical processes are computations only when we use them to externalize thought. Computation is the performance of one or more fixed processes within a contingent environment. We reformulate the Church-Turing thesis so that it applies to…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Russ Abbott

We develop a notion of realizability for Classical Linear Logic based on a concurrent process calculus.

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-12-22 Samson Abramsky

Adding interaction to logic programming is an essential task. Expressive logics such as linear logic provide a theoretical basis for such a mechanism. Unfortunately, none of the existing linear logic languages can model interactions with…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-19 Keehang Kwon
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