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While password managers are a vital tool for internet security, they can also create a massive central point of failure, as evidenced by several major recent data breaches. For over 20 years, deterministic password generators (DPGs) have…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Vivek Nair , Dawn Song

Today, offline attacks are one of the most severe threats to password security. These attacks have claimed millions of passwords from prominent websites including Yahoo, LinkedIn, Twitter, Sony, Adobe and many more. Therefore, as a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Harshal Tupsamudre , Sachin Lodha

For the first time, we report gender bias in people's choice and use of password managers, through a semi-structured interview ($n=18$) and a questionnaire-based survey ($n=200$, conducted `in the wild'). Not only do women and men prefer…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Jeff Yan , Dearbhla McCabe

Password authentication is a common approach to the system security and it is also a very important procedure to gain access to user resources. In the conventional password authentication methods a server has to authenticate the legitimate…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-10-10 ASN Chakravarthy , Prof. P S Avadhani

Passkeys have recently emerged as a passwordless authentication mechanism, yet their usability in captive portals remains unexplored. This paper presents an empirical, comparative usability study of passkeys and passwords in a Wi-Fi hotspot…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Martiño Rivera-Dourado , Rubén Pérez-Jove , Alejandro Pazos , Jose Vázquez-Naya

With the latest developments in technology, extra and extra human beings depend on their private gadgets to keep their touchy information. Concurrently, the surroundings in which these gadgets are linked have grown to grow to be greater…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-09-08 Rushit Dave

Passwords, a first line of defense against unauthorized access, must be secure and memorable. However, people often struggle to create secure passwords they can recall. To address this problem, we design Password inspiration by eXploring…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Shengqian Wang , Amirali Salehi-Abari , Julie Thorpe

In this research, we conduct a user study that compares different computer/system authentication methods. More specifically, we look into comparing regular password authentication with picture authentication. Picture authentication means…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Ignacio Astaburuaga

Memorizing the user commands has been a problem since long. In this study we try to propose solutions to overcome two problems - the problem of selecting appropriate commands names during application development and the problem of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2009-11-10 Ajinkya Kale , Ananth Chakravarthy , Nitin Jadhav

We propose pretty simple password-authenticated key-exchange protocol which is based on the difficulty of solving DDH problem. It has the following advantages: (1) Both $y_1$ and $y_2$ in our protocol are independent and thus they can be…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Kazukuni Kobara , Hideki Imai

Personal Identification Numbers (PINs) are commonly used as an authentication mechanism. An important security requirement is that PINs should be hard to guess for an attacker. On the other hand, remembering several random PINs can be…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-02-13 Lubica Staneková , Martin Stanek

We propose a framework by which websites can coordinate to detect credential stuffing on individual user accounts. Our detection algorithm teases apart normal login behavior (involving password reuse, entering correct passwords into the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-05 Ke Coby Wang , Michael K. Reiter

In the distributed environment, authentication and key exchange mechanisms play a major role. In general, for authentication, the client and the server mutually exchange a common cryptographic key. In earlier, passwords were stored on a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-12-14 D Siva Santosh Kumar , Dasari Kalyani

Passwords provide security mechanism for authentication and protection services against unwanted access to resources. A graphical based password is one promising alternatives of textual passwords. According to human psychology, humans are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-10-19 Wazir Zada Khan , Mohammed Y. Aalsalem , Yang Xiang

A computerized workflow management system may enforce a security policy, specified in terms of authorized actions and constraints, thereby restricting which users can perform particular steps in a workflow. The existence of a security…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-11-16 Jason Crampton , Gregory Gutin , Daniel Karapetyan , Rémi Watrigant

For better data availability and accessibility while ensuring data secrecy, organizations often tend to outsource their encrypted data to the cloud storage servers, thus bringing the challenge of keyword search over encrypted data. In this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Nazatul Haque Sultan , Maryline Laurent , Vijay Varadharajan

Nowadays, user authentication is one of the important topics in information security. Text based strong password schemes could provide with certain degree of security. However, the fact that strong passwords being difficult to memorize…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-01-13 Arash Habibi Lashkari , Dr. Rosli Saleh , Samaneh Farmand , Dr. Omar Bin Zakaria

Network administration is an inherently complex task, in particular with regard to security. Using the Isabelle interactive proof assistant, we develop two automated, formally verified tools which help uncovering and preventing bugs in…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-08-29 Cornelius Diekmann

Network & internet security is the burning question of today's world and they are deeply related to each other for secure successful data transmission. Network security approach is totally based on the concept of network security services.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-06-22 Sanjay Majumder , Sanjay Chakraborty , Suman Das

Schema matching is the process of identifying correspondences between the elements of two given schemata, essential for database management systems, data integration, and data warehousing. For datasets across different scenarios, the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Longyu Feng , Huahang Li , Chen Jason Zhang