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相关论文: Statistical Mechanical Approach to Lossy Data Comp…

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We consider inference (filtering) problems over probabilistic graphical models with aggregate data generated by a large population of individuals. We propose a new efficient belief propagation type algorithm over tree-structured graphs with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Rahul Singh , Isabel Haasler , Qinsheng Zhang , Johan Karlsson , Yongxin Chen

It is known that modeling an information source via a symbolic dynamical system evolving over the unit interval, leads to a natural lossless compression scheme attaining the entropy rate of the source, under general conditions. We extend…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-01-21 Ofer Shayevitz

Many real-world datasets are represented as tensors, i.e., multi-dimensional arrays of numerical values. Storing them without compression often requires substantial space, which grows exponentially with the order. While many tensor…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-21 Taehyung Kwon , Jihoon Ko , Jinhong Jung , Kijung Shin

We apply belief propagation (BP) to multi--user detection in a spread spectrum system, under the assumption of Gaussian symbols. We prove that BP is both convergent and allows to estimate the correct conditional expectation of the input…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Andrea Montanari , Balaji Prabhakar , David Tse

A likelihood encoder is studied in the context of lossy source compression. The analysis of the likelihood encoder is based on the soft-covering lemma. It is demonstrated that the use of a likelihood encoder together with the soft-covering…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-04-07 Eva C. Song , Paul Cuff , H. Vincent Poor

In the context of lossy compression, Blau & Michaeli (2019) adopt a mathematical notion of perceptual quality and define the information rate-distortion-perception function, generalizing the classical rate-distortion tradeoff. We consider…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-12-23 George Zhang , Jingjing Qian , Jun Chen , Ashish Khisti

Scientific discoveries are increasingly constrained by limited storage space and I/O capacities. For time-series simulations and experiments, their data often need to be decimated over timesteps to accommodate storage and I/O limitations.…

Diffusion models have transformed the landscape of image generation and now show remarkable potential for image compression. Most of the recent diffusion-based compression methods require training and are tailored for a specific bit-rate.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Noam Elata , Tomer Michaeli , Michael Elad

Message passing algorithms have proved surprisingly successful in solving hard constraint satisfaction problems on sparse random graphs. In such applications, variables are fixed sequentially to satisfy the constraints. Message passing is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Andrea Montanari , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi , Guilhem Semerjian

This paper presents an enhanced belief propagation (BP) decoding algorithm and a reinforcement learning-based BP decoding algorithm for polar codes. The enhanced BP algorithm weighs each Processing Element (PE) input based on their signals…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 L. M. Oliveira , R. M. Oliveira , R. C. de Lamare

Statistical procedures rarely retain all features of the observed data. A sufficient statistic removes information irrelevant to a parameter; a maximum likelihood estimate compresses an empirical objective into an optimizing point; and a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-27 Yuan-chin Ivan Chang

Consider a lossy compression system with $\ell$ distributed encoders and a centralized decoder. Each encoder compresses its observed source and forwards the compressed data to the decoder for joint reconstruction of the target signals under…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-19 Yizhong Wang , Li Xie , Xuan Zhang , Jun Chen

We present a numerical method to model dynamical systems from data. We use the recently introduced method Scalable Probabilistic Approximation (SPA) to project points from a Euclidean space to convex polytopes and represent these projected…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-02-17 Niklas Wulkow , Péter Koltai , Vikram Sunkara , Christof Schütte

One of the crucial tasks in many inference problems is the extraction of sparse information out of a given number of high-dimensional measurements. In machine learning, this is frequently achieved using, as a penality term, the $L_p$ norm…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-02-09 Alejandro Lage-Castellanos , Andrea Pagnani , Martin Weigt

We consider the computational aspects of lossy data compression problem, where the compression error is determined by a cover of the data space. We propose an algorithm which reduces the number of partitions needed to find the entropy with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-04-03 Marek Śmieja , Jacek Tabor

We propose a method for lossy image compression based on recurrent, convolutional neural networks that outperforms BPG (4:2:0 ), WebP, JPEG2000, and JPEG as measured by MS-SSIM. We introduce three improvements over previous research that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-30 Nick Johnston , Damien Vincent , David Minnen , Michele Covell , Saurabh Singh , Troy Chinen , Sung Jin Hwang , Joel Shor , George Toderici

This paper is dedicated to lossless data compression with probability estimation using neural networks. First, we propose a probability estimation architecture based on a chain of neural predictors, so that each unit of the chain is defined…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Yuriy Kim , Evgeny Belyaev

The belief propagation (BP) algorithm is an efficient way to solve "inference" problems in graphical models, such as Bayesian networks and Markov random fields. The system-state probability distribution of CSMA wireless networks is a Markov…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-07-15 Cai Hong Kai , Soung Chang Liew

This paper outlines an end-to-end optimized lossy image compression framework using diffusion generative models. The approach relies on the transform coding paradigm, where an image is mapped into a latent space for entropy coding and, from…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-03 Ruihan Yang , Stephan Mandt

Belief Propagation (BP) is an efficient message-passing algorithm widely used for inference in graphical models and for solving various problems in statistical physics. However, BP often yields inaccurate estimates of order parameters and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Seongmin Kim , Alec Kirkley