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We study the computational complexity of problems that arise in abstract argumentation in the context of dynamic argumentation, minimal change, and aggregation. In particular, we consider the following problems where always an argumentation…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-02-26 Eun Jung Kim , Sebastian Ordyniak , Stefan Szeider

This study develops an algorithm to solve a variation of the Shortest Common Superstring (SCS) problem. There are two modifications to the base SCS problem. First, one string in the set S is allowed to have up to K mistakes, defined as not…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Arthur Gilfanov

Real-word spelling correction differs from non-word spelling correction in its aims and its challenges. Here we show that the central problem in real-word spelling correction is detection. Methods from non-word spelling correction, which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-08-18 L. Amber Wilcox-O'Hearn

Matching pursuits are a class of greedy algorithms commonly used in signal processing, for solving the sparse approximation problem. They rely on an atom selection step that requires the calculation of numerous projections, which can be…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-04-06 Manuel Moussallam , Laurent Daudet , Gaël Richard

This paper is concerned with the problem of establishing an index based on word matching. It is assumed that the book was digitised as better as possible and some pre-processing techniques were already applied as line orientation correction…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 A. Marcolino , Vitorino Ramos , Mario Ramalho , J. R. Caldas Pinto

We consider the matching augmentation problem (MAP), where a matching of a graph needs to be extended into a $2$-edge-connected spanning subgraph by adding the minimum number of edges to it. We present a polynomial-time algorithm with an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Mohit Garg , Felix Hommelsheim , Nicole Megow

We study the complexity of approximating solution structure of the bijective weighted sentence alignment problem of DeNero and Klein (2008). In particular, we consider the complexity of finding an alignment that has a significant overlap…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-09-09 Antonina Kolokolova , Renesa Nizamee

This paper presents the main features of a system that aims to transform regular expressions into shorter equivalent expressions. The system is also capable of computing other operations useful for simplification, such as checking the…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2023-07-14 Baudouin Le Charlier

Query term matching with document term matching is the basic function of any best effort Information Retrieval models like Vector Space Model. In our problem of SMS based Information Systems we expect common people to participate in…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Varsha Pathak , Manish Joshi

More than 120 algorithms have been developed for exact string matching within the last 40 years. We show by experiments that the \naive{} algorithm exploiting SIMD instructions of modern CPUs (with symbols compared in a special order) is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-12-06 Jorma Tarhio , Jan Holub , Emanuele Giaquinta

Recurrent neural networks have proved to be an effective method for statistical language modeling. However, in practice their memory and run-time complexity are usually too large to be implemented in real-time offline mobile applications.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Artem M. Grachev , Dmitry I. Ignatov , Andrey V. Savchenko

Recent methods for learning vector space representations of words have succeeded in capturing fine-grained semantic and syntactic regularities using vector arithmetic. However, these vector space representations (created through large-scale…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-05-17 Martin Andrews

Exact string matching has been a fundamental problem in computer science for decades because of many practical applications. Some are related to common procedures, such as searching in files and text editors, or, more recently, to more…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-07-29 Konstantinos F. Xylogiannopoulos

In this paper we study a variant of string pattern matching which deals with tuples of strings known as \textit{multi-track strings}. Multi-track strings are a generalisation of strings (or \textit{single-track strings}) that have primarily…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Carl Barton , Ewan Birney , Tomas Fitzgerald

Cartesian tree matching is the problem of finding all substrings of a given text which have the same Cartesian trees as that of a given pattern. So far there is one linear-time solution for Cartesian tree matching, which is based on the KMP…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-08-15 Siwoo Song , Cheol Ryu , Simone Faro , Thierry Lecroq , Kunsoo Park

We present new algorithms for the problem of multiple string matching of gapped patterns, where a gapped pattern is a sequence of strings such that there is a gap of fixed length between each two consecutive strings. The problem has…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-07-08 Emanuele Giaquinta , Kimmo Fredriksson , Szymon Grabowski , Alexandru I. Tomescu , Esko Ukkonen

Fine-tuning pre-trained cross-lingual language models can transfer task-specific supervision from one language to the others. In this work, we propose to improve cross-lingual fine-tuning with consistency regularization. Specifically, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-16 Bo Zheng , Li Dong , Shaohan Huang , Wenhui Wang , Zewen Chi , Saksham Singhal , Wanxiang Che , Ting Liu , Xia Song , Furu Wei

Sparse coding consists in representing signals as sparse linear combinations of atoms selected from a dictionary. We consider an extension of this framework where the atoms are further assumed to be embedded in a tree. This is achieved…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-08-18 Rodolphe Jenatton , Julien Mairal , Guillaume Obozinski , Francis Bach

In the constrained synchronization problem we ask if a given automaton admits a synchronizing word coming from a fixed regular constraint language. We show that intersecting a given constraint language with an ideal language decreases the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-19 Stefan Hoffmann

Approximations of optimization problems arise in computational procedures and sensitivity analysis. The resulting effect on solutions can be significant, with even small approximations of components of a problem translating into large…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-10 Johannes O. Royset