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Language prediction is constrained by informational entropy intrinsic to language, such that there exists a limit to how accurate any language model can become and equivalently a lower bound to language compression. The most efficient…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Benjamin L. Badger , Matthew Neligeorge

Deep neural networks represent a powerful class of function approximators that can learn to compress and reconstruct images. Existing image compression algorithms based on neural networks learn quantized representations with a constant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-09 David Minnen , George Toderici , Michele Covell , Troy Chinen , Nick Johnston , Joel Shor , Sung Jin Hwang , Damien Vincent , Saurabh Singh

Classic variational autoencoders are used to learn complex data distributions, that are built on standard function approximators. Especially, VAE has shown promise on a lot of complex task. In this paper, a new autoencoder model -…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-13 Qiuyu Zhu , Ruixin Zhang

Autonomous vehicles and Advanced Driving Assistance Systems (ADAS) have the potential to radically change the way we travel. Many such vehicles currently rely on segmentation and object detection algorithms to detect and track objects…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-28 Ravi Kakaiya , Rakshith Sathish , Ramanathan Sethuraman , Debdoot Sheet

While most existing neural image compression (NIC) and neural video compression (NVC) methodologies have achieved remarkable success, their optimization is primarily focused on human visual perception. However, with the rapid development of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-09 Lei Liu , Zhenghao Chen , Zhihao Hu , Dong Xu

Studies on generalization performance of machine learning algorithms under the scope of information theory suggest that compressed representations can guarantee good generalization, inspiring many compression-based regularization methods.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-16 Antoine Saporta , Yifu Chen , Michael Blot , Matthieu Cord

Data warehouses organize data in a columnar format to enable faster scans and better compression. Modern systems offer a variety of column encodings that can reduce storage footprint and improve query performance. Selecting a good encoding…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-05-20 Lujing Cen , Andreas Kipf , Ryan Marcus , Tim Kraska

In this paper we develop an adaptive transform-domain technique based on rational function systems. It is of general importance in several areas of signal theory, including filter design, transfer function approximation, system…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-03 Péter Kovács , Sándor Fridli , Ferenc Schipp

In collider-based particle and nuclear physics experiments, data are produced at such extreme rates that only a subset can be recorded for later analysis. Typically, algorithms select individual collision events for preservation and store…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Jack H. Collins , Yifeng Huang , Simon Knapen , Benjamin Nachman , Daniel Whiteson

We introduce a new algorithm for approximation by rational functions on a real or complex set of points, implementable in 40 lines of Matlab and requiring no user input parameters. Even on a disk or interval the algorithm may outperform…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-08-26 Yuji Nakatsukasa , Olivier Sète , Lloyd N. Trefethen

Dynamic languages often employ reflection primitives to turn dynamically generated text into executable code at run-time. These features make standard static analysis extremely hard if not impossible because its essential data structures,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-02-09 Vincenzo Arceri , Mila Dalla Preda , Roberto Giacobazzi , Isabella Mastroeni

Variational autoencoders (VAEs) combine latent variables with amortized variational inference, whose optimization usually converges into a trivial local optimum termed posterior collapse, especially in text modeling. By tracking the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Chen Wu , Prince Zizhuang Wang , William Yang Wang

Most existing Neural Machine Translation models use groups of characters or whole words as their unit of input and output. We propose a model with a hierarchical char2word encoder, that takes individual characters both as input and output.…

Stability selection has gained popularity as a method for enhancing the performance of variable selection algorithms while controlling false discovery rates. However, achieving these desirable properties depends on correctly specifying the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-13 Martin Huang , Samuel Muller , Garth Tarr

A joint speech and text optimization method is proposed for hybrid transducer and attention-based encoder decoder (TAED) modeling to leverage large amounts of text corpus and enhance ASR accuracy. The joint TAED (J-TAED) is trained with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Yun Tang , Eesung Kim , Vijendra Raj Apsingekar

Evolutionary Algorithms (EAs) and Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) have recently been integrated to take the advantage of the both methods for better exploration and exploitation.The evolutionary part in these hybrid methods maintains a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-19 Yan Ma , Tianxing Liu , Bingsheng Wei , Yi Liu , Kang Xu , Wei Li

Context-aware compression techniques have gained increasing attention as model sizes continue to grow, introducing computational bottlenecks that hinder efficient deployment. A structured encoding approach was proposed to selectively…

Reinforcement Learning (RL) agents often struggle to generalize knowledge to new tasks, even those structurally similar to ones they have mastered. Although recent approaches have attempted to mitigate this issue via zero-shot transfer,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Ajsal Shereef Palattuparambil , Thommen George Karimpanal , Santu Rana

In this document, we propose a description, via a Haskell implementation, of a generalization of the notion of regular expression allowing us to group the definitions and the methods of (tree or word) automata constructions over one generic…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Ludovic Mignot

This paper proposes a new lossless data compression coding scheme named an asymmetric encoding-decoding scheme (AEDS), which can be considered as a generalization of tANS (tabled variant of asymmetric numeral systems). In the AEDS, a data…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Hirosuke Yamamoto , Ken-ichi Iwata