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This paper considers the problem of covert communication with mismatched decoding, in which a sender wishes to reliably communicate with a receiver whose decoder is fixed and possibly sub-optimal, and simultaneously to ensure that the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-11 Qiaosheng Zhang , Vincent Y. F. Tan

Pendry and MacKinnon meaningful discretization of Maxwell's equations was put forward specifically as part of a finite-element numerical algorithm. By contrast with a numerical approach, in the same spirit evoked by the relationships…

光学 · 物理学 2023-03-14 Ovidiu-Zeno Lipan , Aldo De Sabata

A new algorithm for efficient exact maximum likelihood decoding of polar codes (which may be CRC augmented), transmitted over the binary erasure channel, is presented. The algorithm applies a matrix triangulation process on a sparse polar…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Yonatan Urman , David Burshtein

Multi-task dense prediction solves complementary pixel-level tasks in a unified model, such as semantic segmentation, depth estimation, surface normal estimation, and edge detection. Existing decoder-side interactions use attention,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Meihua Zhou , Li Yang

Elements composing complex systems usually interact in several different ways and as such the interaction architecture is well modelled by a multiplex network. However often this architecture is hidden, as one usually only has experimental…

This paper studies the problem of reconstructing a word given several of its noisy copies. This setup is motivated by several applications, among them is reconstructing strands in DNA-based storage systems. Under this paradigm, a word is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-17 Omer Sabary , Eitan Yaakobi , Alexander Yucovich

Inspired by the large success of Transformers in Large Language Models, these architectures are increasingly applied to tabular data. This is achieved by embedding tabular data into low-dimensional Euclidean spaces resulting in similar…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Ronald Richman , Salvatore Scognamiglio , Mario V. Wüthrich

Iterative decoding was not originally introduced as the solution to an optimization problem rendering the analysis of its convergence very difficult. In this paper, we investigate the link between iterative decoding and classical…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-01-13 Florence Alberge , Ziad Naja , P. Duhamel

In this paper, a diffusion-based molecular communication channel between two nano-machines is considered. The effect of the amount of memory on performance is characterized, and a simple memory-limited decoder is proposed and its…

The Hopfield network is reconstructed as an inverse Ising problem by passing messages. The applied susceptibility propagation algorithm is shown to improve significantly on other mean-field-type methods and extends well into the low…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-11-18 Haiping Huang

In Bayesian networks, exact belief propagation is achieved through message passing algorithms. These algorithms (ex: inward and outward) provide only a recursive definition of the corresponding messages. In contrast, when working on hidden…

概率论 · 数学 2012-01-24 G. Nuel

Maximum-a-posteriori (MAP) decoding is the most widely used decoding strategy for neural machine translation (NMT) models. The underlying assumption is that model probability correlates well with human judgment, with better translations…

The Backpropagation algorithm relies on the abstraction of using a neural model that gets rid of the notion of time, since the input is mapped instantaneously to the output. In this paper, we claim that this abstraction of ignoring time,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-19 Alessandro Betti , Marco Gori

Recent advances in DNA sequencing technology and DNA storage systems have rekindled the interest in deletion channels. Multiple recent works have looked at variants of sequence reconstruction over a single and over multiple deletion…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-06-01 Sundara Rajan Srinivasavaradhan , Michelle Du , Suhas Diggavi , Christina Fragouli

An iterative method is derived for image reconstruction. Among other attributes, this method allows constraints unrelated to the radiation measurements to be incorporated into the reconstructed image. A comparison is made with the widely…

计算物理 · 物理学 2011-01-06 Clinton DeW. Van Siclen

We consider the reconstruction of a two-dimensional discrete image from a set of tomographic measurements corresponding to the Radon projection. Assuming that the image has a structure where neighbouring pixels have a larger probability to…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2013-04-04 Emmanuelle Gouillart , Florent Krzakala , Marc Mezard , Lenka Zdeborová

Multiplex networks describe a large variety of complex systems including infrastructures, transportation networks and biological systems. Most of these networks feature a significant link overlap. It is therefore of particular importance to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Davide Cellai , Sergey N. Dorogovtsev , Ginestra Bianconi

This paper investigates the interplay between cooperation and achievable rates in multi-terminal networks. Cooperation refers to the process of nodes working together to relay data toward the destination. There is an inherent tradeoff…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-04-15 Lawrence Ong , Mehul Motani

We continue to discuss why MMSE estimation arises in coding schemes that approach the capacity of linear Gaussian channels. Here we consider schemes that involve successive decoding, such as decision-feedback equalization or successive…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-16 G. David Forney

This paper studies the decoding capabilities of maximum distance profile (MDP) convolutional codes over the erasure channel and compares them with the decoding capabilities of MDS block codes over the same channel. The erasure channel…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-03-18 Virtudes Tomás , Joachim Rosenthal , Roxana Smarandache