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Assisting LLMs with code generation improved their performance on mathematical reasoning tasks. However, the evaluation of code-assisted LLMs is generally restricted to execution correctness, lacking a rigorous evaluation of their generated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Zena Al-Khalili , Nick Howell , Dietrich Klakow

We present a theory of parameterized dynamic logic, namely DLp, for specifying and reasoning about a rich set of program models based on their transitional behaviours. Different from most dynamic logics that deal with regular expressions or…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-01-30 Yuanrui Zhang

Linear logic (LL) is a resource-aware, abstract logic programming language that refines both classical and intuitionistic logic. Linear logic semantics is typically presented in one of two ways: by associating each formula with the set of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Victor Barroso-Nascimento , Ekaterina Piotrovskaya , Elaine Pimentel

It is known [DemriSchnoebelen02] that both satisfiability and model-checking problems for propositional Linear-time Temporal Logic, LTL, with only a single propositional variable in the language are PSPACE-complete, which coincides with the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Mikhail Rybakov , Dmitry Shkatov

We introduce a novel quantum programming language featuring higher-order programs and quantum controlflow which ensures that all qubit transformations are unitary. Our language boasts a type system guaranteeingboth unitarity and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Alejandro Díaz-Caro , Emmanuel Hainry , Romain Péchoux , Mário Silva

Linear logic provides a framework to control the complexity of higher-order functional programs. We present an extension of this framework to programs with multithreading and side effects focusing on the case of elementary time. Our main…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2011-06-13 Antoine Madet , Roberto M. Amadio

The research in AI-based formal mathematical reasoning has shown an unstoppable growth trend. These studies have excelled in mathematical competitions like IMO and have made significant progress. This paper focuses on formal verification,…

In a previous work Baillot and Terui introduced Dual light affine logic (DLAL) as a variant of Light linear logic suitable for guaranteeing complexity properties on lambda calculus terms: all typable terms can be evaluated in polynomial…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Vincent Atassi , Patrick Baillot , Kazushige Terui

The emergence of tools based on artificial intelligence has also led to the need of producing explanations which are understandable by a human being. In most approaches, the system is considered a black box, making it difficult to generate…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Germán Vidal

One of the big challenges in the development of probabilistic relational (or probabilistic logical) modeling and learning frameworks is the design of inference techniques that operate on the level of the abstract model representation…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Manfred Jaeger

Logical reasoning remains a challenge for natural language processing, but it can be improved by training language models to mimic theorem provers on procedurally generated problems. Previous work used domain-specific proof generation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Damien Sileo

The provability logic of a theory $T$ captures the structural behavior of formalized provability in $T$ as provable in $T$ itself. Like provability, one can formalize the notion of relative interpretability giving rise to interpretability…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-04-01 Evan Goris , Joost J. Joosten

We present {\lambda}ert, a type theory supporting refinement types with explicit proofs. Instead of solving refinement constraints with an SMT solver like DML and Liquid Haskell, our system requires and permits programmers to embed proofs…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Jad Elkhaleq Ghalayini , Neel Krishnaswami

Computability logic is a formal theory of computability. The earlier article "Introduction to cirquent calculus and abstract resource semantics" by Japaridze proved soundness and completeness for the basic fragment CL5 of computability…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-06-14 Wenyan Xu , Sanyang Liu

As large language models (LLMs) are increasing integrated into fact-checking pipelines, formal logic is often proposed as a rigorous means by which to mitigate bias, errors and hallucinations in these models' outputs. For example, some…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Jason Chan , Robert Gaizauskas , Zhixue Zhao

Formal deductive systems are very common in computer science. They are used to represent logics, programming languages, and security systems. Moreover, writing programs that manipulate them and that reason about them is important and…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-21 Francisco Ferreira Ruiz

Computability logic (CL) is a systematic formal theory of computational tasks and resources, which, in a sense, can be seen as a semantics-based alternative to (the syntactically introduced) linear logic. With its expressive and flexible…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-03-26 Giorgi Japaridze

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated significant promise in formal theorem proving. In this study, we investigate the ability of LLMs to discover novel theorems and produce verified proofs. We propose a pipeline called…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Kazumi Kasaura , Naoto Onda , Yuta Oriike , Masaya Taniguchi , Akiyoshi Sannai , Sho Sonoda

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used for program verification, and yet little is known about \emph{how} they reason about program semantics during this process. In this work, we focus on abstract interpretation based-reasoning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Jacqueline L. Mitchell , Brian Hyeongseok Kim , Chenyu Zhou , Chao Wang

We describe several views of the semantics of a simple programming language as formal documents in the calculus of inductive constructions that can be verified by the Coq proof system. Covered aspects are natural semantics, denotational…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-07-10 Yves Bertot