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Query containment and query answering are two important computational tasks in databases. While query answering amounts to compute the result of a query over a database, query containment is the problem of checking whether for every…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Diego Calvanese , Giuseppe De Giacomo , Maurizio Lenzerini

We study the termination problem of the chase algorithm, a central tool in various database problems such as the constraint implication problem, Conjunctive Query optimization, rewriting queries using views, data exchange, and data…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2009-09-17 Michael Meier , Michael Schmidt , Georg Lausen

Causality has been recently introduced in databases, to model, characterize, and possibly compute causes for query answers. Connections between QA-causality and consistency-based diagnosis and database repairs (wrt. integrity constraint…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-08-01 Leopoldo Bertossi , Babak Salimi

Modern retrieval pipelines increasingly rely on query reformulation and neural reranking to improve effectiveness, but this comes at a significant computational cost and introduces a fundamental tradeoff between recall and query drift.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 V Venktesh , Mandeep Rathee , Avishek Anand

Ontology-based data access is an approach to organizing access to a database augmented with a logical theory. In this approach query answering proceeds through a reformulation of a given query into a new one which can be answered without…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-06-04 Vladimir V. Podolskii

Efficient consistency maintenance of incomplete and dynamic real-life databases is a quality label for further data analysis. In prior work, we tackled the generic problem of database updating in the presence of tuple generating constraints…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-05-16 Jacques Chabin , Mirian Halfeld Ferrari , Nicolas Hiot , Dominique Laurent

We consider the setting of a Semantic Web database, containing both explicit data encoded in RDF triples, and implicit data, implied by the RDF semantics. Based on a query workload, we address the problem of selecting a set of views to be…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2011-11-01 François Goasdoué , Konstantinos Karanasos , Julien Leblay , Ioana Manolescu

Automatic query reformulation refers to rewriting a user's original query in order to improve the ranking of retrieval results compared to the original query. We present a general framework for automatic query reformulation based on…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-07-15 Fernando Diaz

In this article, we characterize in terms of analytic tableaux the repairs of inconsistent relational databases, that is databases that do not satisfy a given set of integrity constraints. For this purpose we provide closing and opening…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Leopoldo Bertossi , Camilla Schwind

We propose a generic numerical measure of inconsistency of a database with respect to a set of integrity constraints. It is based on an abstract repair semantics. A particular inconsistency measure associated to cardinality-repairs is…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-07-16 Leopoldo Bertossi

A relational database is inconsistent if it does not satisfy a given set of integrity constraints. Nevertheless, it is likely that most of the data in it is consistent with the constraints. In this paper we apply logic programming based on…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Marcelo Arenas , Leopoldo Bertossi , Jan Chomicki

We consider here the problem of obtaining reliable, consistent information from inconsistent databases -- databases that do not have to satisfy given integrity constraints. We use the notion of consistent query answer -- a query answer…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jan Chomicki , Jerzy Marcinkowski

Database theory is exciting because it studies highly general and practically useful abstractions. Conjunctive query (CQ) evaluation is a prime example: it simultaneously generalizes graph pattern matching, constraint satisfaction, and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Mahmoud Abo Khamis , Hung Q. Ngo , Dan Suciu

Integrity constraints in databases have been studied extensively since the 1980s, and they are considered essential to guarantee database integrity. In recent years, several authors have studied how the same notion can be adapted to…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-08-09 Luís Cruz-Filipe , Isabel Nunes , Peter Schneider-Kamp

Consistent Query Answering (CQA) is the problem of computing from a database the answers to a query that are consistent with respect to certain integrity constraints that the database, as a whole, may fail to satisfy. Consistent answers…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Andrei Lopatenko , Leopoldo Bertossi

Datasets may include errors, and specifically violations of integrity constraints, for various reasons. Standard techniques for ``minimal-cost'' database repairing resolve these violations by aiming for minimum change in the data, and in…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Yuxi Liu , Fangzhu Shen , Kushagra Ghosh , Amir Gilad , Benny Kimelfeld , Sudeepa Roy

Query evaluation in an XML database requires reconstructing XML subtrees rooted at nodes found by an XML query. Since XML subtree reconstruction can be expensive, one approach to improve query response time is to use reconstruction views -…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-05-19 Artem Chebotko , Bin Fu

For several reasons a database may not satisfy a given set of integrity constraints(ICs), but most likely most of the information in it is still consistent with those ICs; and could be retrieved when queries are answered. Consistent answers…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Loreto Bravo , Leopoldo Bertossi

We consider the problems of finding and determining certain query answers and of determining containment between queries; each problem is formulated in presence of materialized views and dependencies under the closed-world assumption. We…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2014-03-21 Rada Chirkova , Ting Yu

Ontological queries are evaluated against an ontology rather than directly on a database. The evaluation and optimization of such queries is an intriguing new problem for database research. In this paper we discuss two important aspects of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2011-12-05 Georg Gottlob , Giorgio Orsi , Andreas Pieris