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Online services have difficulties to replace passwords with more secure user authentication mechanisms, such as Two-Factor Authentication (2FA). This is partly due to the fact that users tend to reject such mechanisms in use cases outside…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-03-23 Vincent Unsel , Stephan Wiefling , Nils Gruschka , Luigi Lo Iacono

The security of public key validation protocols for web-based applications has recently attracted attention because of weaknesses in the certificate authority model, and consequent attacks. Recent proposals using public logs have succeeded…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-03-17 Jiangshan Yu , Vincent Cheval , Mark Ryan

In the early 1980s, Open Source Software emerged as a revolutionary concept amidst the dominance of proprietary software. What began as a revolutionary idea has now become the cornerstone of computer science. Amidst OSS projects, AI is…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Matteo Esposito , Andrea Janes , Valentina Lenarduzzi , Davide Taibi

As AI-enhanced academic search systems become increasingly popular among researchers, investigating their AI transparency is crucial to ensure trust in the search outcomes, as well as the reliability and integrity of scholarly work. This…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Yifan Liu , Peter Sullivan , Luanne Sinnamon

The emergence of AI legislation has increased the need to assess the ethical compliance of high-risk AI systems. Traditional auditing methods rely on platforms' application programming interfaces (APIs), where responses to queries are…

Artificial Intelligence (AI) Auditability is a core requirement for achieving responsible AI system design. However, it is not yet a prominent design feature in current applications. Existing AI auditing tools typically lack integration…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Laura Waltersdorfer , Fajar J. Ekaputra , Tomasz Miksa , Marta Sabou

Concerns about the risks and harms posed by artificial intelligence (AI) have resulted in significant study into algorithmic transparency, giving rise to a sub-field known as Explainable AI (XAI). Unfortunately, despite a decade of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Andrew Bell , Julia Stoyanovich

Since the introduction of the European General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA), software developers increasingly have to make privacy-related decisions during system design and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Stefan Albert Horstmann , Sandy Hong , Maziar Niazian , Cristiana Santos , Alena Naiakshina

Social network platforms are increasingly becoming identity providers and a media for showing multiple types of activity from third-party web sites. In this article, we analyze the services provided by seven of the most popular social…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2012-07-25 Antonio Tapiador , Víctor Sánchez , Joaquín Salvachúa

Currently, there is limited research investigating the phenomenon of research data repositories being shut down, and the impact this has on the long-term availability of data. This paper takes an infrastructure perspective on the…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Dorothea Strecker , Heinz Pampel , Rouven Schabinger , Nina Leonie Weisweiler

The rapid growth of AI conferences is straining an already fragile peer-review system, leading to heavy reviewer workloads, expertise mismatches, inconsistent evaluation standards, superficial or templated reviews, and limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Jing Yang , Qiyao Wei , Jiaxin Pei

In industry, RESTful APIs are widely used to build modern Cloud Applications. Testing them is challenging, because not only they rely on network communications, but also they deal with external services like databases. Therefore, there has…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Amid Golmohammadi , Man Zhang , Andrea Arcuri

Artificial intelligence (AI) has evolved considerably in the last few years. While applications of AI is now becoming more common in fields like retail and marketing, application of AI in solving problems related to developing countries is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-23 Anusua Trivedi , Sumit Mukherjee , Edmund Tse , Anne Ewing , Juan Lavista Ferres

The rapid development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology has enabled the deployment of various systems based on it. However, many current AI systems are found vulnerable to imperceptible attacks, biased against underrepresented…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-05-27 Bo Li , Peng Qi , Bo Liu , Shuai Di , Jingen Liu , Jiquan Pei , Jinfeng Yi , Bowen Zhou

Using cloud-based computer vision services is gaining traction, where developers access AI-powered components through familiar RESTful APIs, not needing to orchestrate large training and inference infrastructures or curate/label training…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Alex Cummaudo , Rajesh Vasa , John Grundy , Mohamed Abdelrazek

IoT data markets in public and private institutions have become increasingly relevant in recent years because of their potential to improve data availability and unlock new business models. However, exchanging data in markets bears…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-14 Gonzalo Munilla Garrido , Johannes Sedlmeir , Ömer Uludağ , Ilias Soto Alaoui , Andre Luckow , Florian Matthes

The software engineering community recently has witnessed widespread deployment of AI programming assistants, such as GitHub Copilot. However, in practice, developers do not accept AI programming assistants' initial suggestions at a high…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Jenny T. Liang , Chenyang Yang , Brad A. Myers

This paper presents a privacy-preserving protocol for identity registration and information sharing in federated authentication systems. The goal is to enable Identity Providers (IdPs) to detect duplicate or fraudulent identity enrollments…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Francesco Buccafurri , Carmen Licciardi

This paper focuses on some shortcomings in current privacy and data protection regulations' ability to adequately address the ramifications of AI-driven data processing practices, in particular where data sets are combined and processed by…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Gábor Erdélyi , Olivia J. Erdélyi , Andreas W. Kempa-Liehr