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Conformal prediction is a learning framework controlling prediction coverage of prediction sets, which can be built on any learning algorithm for point prediction. This work proposes a learning framework named conformal loss-controlling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Di Wang , Ping Wang , Zhong Ji , Xiaojun Yang , Hongyue Li

We consider the problem of rational secret sharing introduced by Halpern and Teague [1], where the players involved in secret sharing play only if it is to their advantage. This can be characterized in the form of preferences. Players would…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-12-20 William K. Moses , C. Pandu Rangan

We propose an end-to-end differentiable training paradigm for stable training of a rationalized transformer classifier. Our approach results in a single model that simultaneously classifies a sample and scores input tokens based on their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-18 Marc Brinner , Sina Zarrieß

We extend the formalism of Conjectural Variations games to Stackelberg games involving multiple leaders and a single follower. To solve these nonconvex games, a common assumption is that the leaders compute their strategies having perfect…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Francesco Morri , Hélène Le Cadre , Luce Brotcorne

We consider the two-sided stable matching setting in which there may be uncertainty about the agents' preferences due to limited information or communication. We consider three models of uncertainty: (1) lottery model --- in which for each…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-07-12 Haris Aziz , Péter Biró , Serge Gaspers , Ronald de Haan , Nicholas Mattei , Baharak Rastegari

In the same sense as classical logic is a formal theory of truth, the recently initiated approach called computability logic is a formal theory of computability. It understands (interactive) computational problems as games played by a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-04-15 Giorgi Japaridze

Most models of Stackelberg security games assume that the attacker only knows the defender's mixed strategy, but is not able to observe (even partially) the instantiated pure strategy. Such partial observation of the deployed pure strategy…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-05 Haifeng Xu , Albert X. Jiang , Arunesh Sinha , Zinovi Rabinovich , Shaddin Dughmi , Milind Tambe

We introduce the use of conservation laws to develop strategies in multi-player consensus games. First, basic well posedness results provide a reliable analytic setting. Then, a general non anticipative strategy is proposed through its…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-01-15 Rinaldo M. Colombo , Mauro Garavello

We propose and analyze a novel theoretical and algorithmic framework for structured prediction. While so far the term has referred to discrete output spaces, here we consider more general settings, such as manifolds or spaces of probability…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-02-14 Carlo Ciliberto , Lorenzo Rosasco , Alessandro Rudi

Over a century ago, Oliver Wendell Holmes invited scholars to look at the law through the lens of probability theory: "The prophecies of what the courts will do in fact, and nothing more pretentious, are what I mean by the law." Yet few…

经济学 · 定量金融 2015-06-26 Enrique Guerra-Pujol

We develop a communication-theoretic framework for privacy-aware and resilient decision making in cyber-physical systems under misaligned objectives between the encoder and the decoder. The encoder observes two correlated signals…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-10 Anju Anand , Emrah Akyol

The vulnerability of machine learning models to adversarial attacks remains a critical security challenge. Traditional defenses, such as adversarial training, typically robustify models by minimizing a worst-case loss. However, these…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-10-13 Pablo G. Arce , Roi Naveiro , David Ríos Insua

Models necessarily capture only parts of a reality. Prediction models aim at capturing a future reality. In this paper we address the question of how the future is constructed (or: imagined) in an investment context where market…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2019-12-24 Matthias J. Feiler , Thibaut Ajdler

We study the problem of prediction with expert advice with adversarial corruption where the adversary can at most corrupt one expert. Using tools from viscosity theory, we characterize the long-time behavior of the value function of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Erhan Bayraktar , Ibrahim Ekren , Xin Zhang

Learned time-series models, whether continuous or discrete, are widely used for forecasting the states of dynamical systems but suffer from error accumulation in multi-step forecasts. To address this issue, we propose a Predictor-Corrector…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Muhammad Bilal Shahid , Zhanhong Jiang , Prajwal Koirala , Soumik Sarkar , Cody Fleming

Strategic classification(SC) studies the interaction between decision models and agents who strategically manipulate their features for favorable outcomes. Existing SC frameworks typically rely on the idealized assumption that agents are…

In game theory, a trusted mediator acting on behalf of the players can enable the attainment of correlated equilibria, which may provide better payoffs than those available from the Nash equilibria alone. We explore the approach of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-11-08 Ye Wang , Shantanu Rane , Prakash Ishwar

This paper is part of an emerging line of work at the intersection of machine learning and mechanism design, which aims to avoid noise in training data by correctly aligning the incentives of data sources. Specifically, we focus on the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Yiling Chen , Chara Podimata , Ariel D. Procaccia , Nisarg Shah

The Stackelberg game model, where a leader commits to a strategy and the follower best responds, has found widespread application, particularly to security problems. In the security setting, the goal is for the leader to compute an optimal…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-19 Sai Mali Ananthanarayanan , Christian Kroer

We study linear quadratic dynamic games where players are uncertain about each other's control policies or goals and consequently seek to be strategically robust. Building on recent work on strategically robust and risk-averse game theory,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-27 Boris Velasevic , Nicolas Lanzetti , Eric Mazumdar