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Selectivity estimation - the problem of estimating the result size of queries - is a fundamental problem in databases. Accurate estimation of query selectivity involving multiple correlated attributes is especially challenging. Poor…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-06-19 Shohedul Hasan , Saravanan Thirumuruganathan , Jees Augustine , Nick Koudas , Gautam Das

Most data analytical pipelines often encounter the problem of querying inconsistent data that violate pre-determined integrity constraints. Data cleaning is an extensively studied paradigm that singles out a consistent repair of the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-08-29 Zhiwei Fan , Paraschos Koutris , Xiating Ouyang , Jef Wijsen

Matching dependencies were recently introduced as declarative rules for data cleaning and entity resolution. Enforcing a matching dependency on a database instance identifies the values of some attributes for two tuples, provided that the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2010-08-24 Leopoldo Bertossi , Solmaz Kolahi , Laks V. S. Lakshmanan

This thesis investigates the central role of homomorphism problems (structure-preserving maps) in two complementary domains: database querying over finite, graph-shaped data, and constraint solving over (potentially infinite) structures.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Rémi Morvan

Constrained sequential pattern mining aims at identifying frequent patterns on a sequential database of items while observing constraints defined over the item attributes. We introduce novel techniques for constraint-based sequential…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-01 Amin Hosseininasab , Willem-Jan van Hoeve , Andre A. Cire

Constraint-based pattern discovery is at the core of numerous data mining tasks. Patterns are extracted with respect to a given set of constraints (frequency, closedness, size, etc). In the context of sequential pattern mining, a large…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-11-28 Jean-Philippe Métivier , Samir Loudni , Thierry Charnois

Growing privacy regulations and internal governance mandates are driving demand for fine-grained, context-sensitive access control in data management systems. Among competing approaches, content-based access control -- where access…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Ahana Pradhan , Srinivas Karthik , Imtiyazuddin Shaik , Srinivas Vivek

We study the problem of reconstructing tabular data from aggregate statistics, in which the attacker aims to identify interesting claims about the sensitive data that can be verified with 100% certainty given the aggregates. Successful…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-12 Terrance Liu , Eileen Xiao , Adam Smith , Pratiksha Thaker , Zhiwei Steven Wu

During the past decade, there has been an extensive investigation of the computational complexity of the consistent answers of Boolean conjunctive queries under primary key constraints. Much of this investigation has focused on…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-03-03 Foto N. Afrati , Phokion G. Kolaitis , Angelos Vasilakopoulos

Conjunctive queries select and are expected to return certain tuples from a relational database. We study the potentially easier problem of counting all selected tuples, rather than enumerating them. In particular, we are interested in the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 Holger Dell , Marc Roth , Philip Wellnitz

Modern big data applications integrate data from various sources. As a result, these datasets may not satisfy perfect constraints, leading to sparse schema information and non-optimal query performance. The existing approach of PatchIndexes…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-02-15 Steffen Kläbe , Kai-Uwe Sattler , Stephan Baumann

We consider the problem of finding equivalent minimal-size reformulations of SQL queries in presence of embedded dependencies [1]. Our focus is on select-project-join (SPJ) queries with equality comparisons, also known as safe conjunctive…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2009-06-27 Rada Chirkova , Michael Genesereth

Causal discovery studies the problem of mining causal relationships between variables from data, which is of primary interest in science. During the past decades, significant amount of progresses have been made toward this fundamental data…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-11-28 Kui Yu , Jiuyong Li , Lin Liu

Whether it is for audit or for recovery purposes, data checkpointing is an important problem of distributed database systems. Actually, transactions establish dependence relations on data checkpoints taken by data object managers. So, given…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 R. Baldoni , F. Quaglia , M. Raynal

Lack of data and data quality issues are among the main bottlenecks that prevent further artificial intelligence adoption within many organizations, pushing data scientists to spend most of their time cleaning data before being able to…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-11-11 Paulo H. Oliveira , Daniel S. Kaster , Caetano Traina-Jr. , Ihab F. Ilyas

Causal consistency is one of the most adopted consistency criteria for distributed implementations of data structures. It ensures that operations are executed at all sites according to their causal precedence. We address the issue of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-11-16 Ahmed Bouajjani , Constantin Enea , Rachid Guerraoui , Jad Hamza

Certain answers are a principled method for coping with the uncertainty that arises in many practical data management tasks. Unfortunately, this method is expensive and may exclude useful (if uncertain) answers. Prior work introduced…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-02-24 Su Feng , Aaron Huber , Boris Glavic , Oliver Kennedy

We investigate the query evaluation problem for fixed queries over fully dynamic databases where tuples can be inserted or deleted. The task is to design a dynamic data structure that can immediately report the new result of a fixed query…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-09-29 Christoph Berkholz , Jens Keppeler , Nicole Schweikardt

In many contexts, we have access to aggregate data, but individual level data is unavailable. For example, medical studies sometimes report only aggregate statistics about disease prevalence because of privacy concerns. Even so, many a time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Sanket Tavarageri , Nag Mani , Anand Ramasubramanian , Jaskiran Kalsi

Answering Conjunctive Queries (CQs) and solving Constraint Satisfaction Problems (CSPs) are arguably among the most fundamental tasks in Computer Science. They are classical NP-complete problems. Consequently, the search for tractable…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-12-14 Georg Gottlob , Matthias Lanzinger , Reinhard Pichler