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Physical Unclonable Functions evaluate manufacturing variations to generate secure cryptographic keys for embedded systems without secure key storage. It is explained how methods from coding theory are applied in order to ensure reliable…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-01-28 Sven Puchinger , Sven Müelich , Martin Bossert , Matthias Hiller , Georg Sigl

Performing smart computations in a context of cloud computing and big data is highly appreciated today. Fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) is a smart category of encryption schemes that allows working with the data in its encrypted form. It…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-04-20 Ahmed El-Yahyaoui , Mohamed Dafir Ech-Chrif El Kettani

Runtime efficiency and termination are crucial properties in the studies of program verification. Instead of dealing with these issues in an ad hoc manner, it would be useful to develop a robust framework in which such properties are…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Weijun Chen , Yuxi Fu , Huan Long

When elementary quantum systems, such as polarized photons, are used to transmit digital information, the uncertainty principle gives rise to novel cryptographic phenomena unachievable with traditional transmission media, e.g. a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Charles H. Bennett , Gilles Brassard , Seth Breidbart

A commitment scheme is a cryptographic tool that allows one to commit to a hidden value, with the option to open it later at requested places without revealing the secret itself. Commitment schemes have important applications in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Ihyun Nam

This paper investigates a quantum version of McEliece public-key encryption (PKE) scheme, and analyzes its security. As is well known, the security of classical McEliece PKE is not stronger than the onewayness of related classical one-way…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-21 Li Yang , Min Liang

We investigate a-priori detection probabilities of genuine multipartite entanglement (GME). Even if one does not have knowledge about the basis in which a state is produced by a source, how a channel decoheres it or about the very working…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-01 A. Gabriel , Ł. Rudnicki , B. C. Hiesmayr

A symmetric searchable encryption (SSE) scheme allows a client (data owner) to search on encrypted data outsourced to an untrusted cloud server. The search may either be a single keyword search or a complex query search like conjunctive or…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-10-02 Laltu Sardar , Sushmita Ruj

Electronic whistleblowing systems are widely used due to their efficiency and convenience. The key to designing such systems lies in protecting the identity privacy of whistleblowers, preventing malicious whistleblowing, and ensuring the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Huifang Yu , Jiaxing Jie , Lei Li

In this paper, a multiscale approach with partially explicit time discretization is proposed. The idea is to use a partially explicit time scheme, considering a filtration problem in a fractured medium, where the implicit scheme is used for…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-06 Djulustan Nikiforov

Quantum encryption is a well studied problem for both classical and quantum information. However, little is known about quantum encryption schemes which enable the user, under different keys, to learn different functions of the plaintext,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-03-02 Aditya Ahuja

The proliferation of cloud computing technologies has paved the way for deploying networked encrypted control systems, offering high performance, remote accessibility and privacy. However, in scenarios where the control algorithms run on…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-30 Francesca Stabile , Walter Lucia , Amr Youssef , Giuseppe Franze

At CRYPTO 2013, Boneh and Zhandry initiated the study of quantum-secure encryption. They proposed first indistinguishability definitions for the quantum world where the actual indistinguishability only holds for classical messages, and they…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-01-24 Tommaso Gagliardoni , Andreas Hülsing , Christian Schaffner

We present a framework that allows an observer to determine occluded portions of a structure by finding the maximum-likelihood estimate of those occluded portions consistent with visible image evidence and a consistency model. Doing this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-06-12 Siddharth Narayanaswamy , Andrei Barbu , Jeffrey Mark Siskind

States with private correlations but little or no distillable entanglement were recently reported. Here, we consider the secure distribution of such states, i.e., the situation when an adversary gives two parties such states and they have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Karol Horodecki , Debbie Leung , Hoi-Kwong Lo , Jonathan Oppenheim

A directly public verifiable signcryption scheme is introduced in this paper that provides the security attributes of message confidentiality, authentication, integrity, non-repudiation, unforgeability, and forward secrecy of message…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-03-20 M. Toorani , A. A. Beheshti

We introduce the first complete formal solution to corrigibility in the off-switch game, with provable guarantees in multi-step, partially observed environments. Our framework consists of five *structurally separate* utility heads --…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Aran Nayebi

We present public-private key cryptosystem which utilizes the fact that checking whether a partial automaton is carefully synchronizing is $PSPACE$-complete, even in the case of a binary alphabet.

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 Jakub Ruszil

Hiding a secret is needed in many situations. Secret sharing plays an important role in protecting information from getting lost, stolen, or destroyed and has been applicable in recent years. A secret sharing scheme is a cryptographic…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-12-13 Haradhan Ghosh , Sanjit Bhowmick , Pramod Kumar Maurya , Satya Bagchi

Software watermarking allows for embedding a mark into a piece of code, such that any attempt to remove the mark will render the code useless. Provably secure watermarking schemes currently seems limited to programs computing various…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Jiahui Liu , Mark Zhandry