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Data-intensive platforms such as Hadoop and Spark are routinely used to process massive amounts of data residing on distributed file systems like HDFS. Increasing memory sizes and new hardware technologies (e.g., NVRAM, SSDs) have recently…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-22 Herodotos Herodotou , Elena Kakoulli

Interpretability is crucial for doctors, hospitals, pharmaceutical companies and biotechnology corporations to analyze and make decisions for high stakes problems that involve human health. Tree-based methods have been widely adopted for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Rui Zhang , Rui Xin , Margo Seltzer , Cynthia Rudin

The chase procedure is a fundamental algorithmic tool in databases that allows us to reason with constraints, such as existential rules, with a plethora of applications. It takes as input a database and a set of constraints, and iteratively…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Marco Calautti , Mostafa Milani , Andreas Pieris

Nowadays, a significant focus within the research community on the intelligent management of data at the confluence of the Internet of Things (IoT) and Edge Computing (EC) is observed. In this manuscript, we propose a scheme to be…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Georgios Boulougaris , Kostas Kolomvatsos

Many modern systems, such as financial, transportation, and telecommunications systems, are time-sensitive in the sense that they demand low-latency predictions for real-time decision-making. Such systems often have to contend with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Niket Kathiriya , Hossein Haeri , Cindy Chen , Kshitij Jerath

Data trees serve as an abstraction of structured data, such as XML documents. A number of specification formalisms for languages of data trees have been developed, many of them adhering to the paradigm of register automata, which is based…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Simon Prucker , Lutz Schröder

The increase and rapid growth of data produced by scientific instruments, the Internet of Things (IoT), and social media is causing data transfer performance and resource consumption to garner much attention in the research community. The…

性能 · 计算机科学 2023-09-29 Hasibul Jamil , Lavone Rodolph , Jacob Goldverg , Tevfik Kosar

Data management applications store their data using structured files in which data are usually sorted to serve indexing and queries. However, in-place insertions and removals of data are not naturally supported in a file's address space. To…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2021-08-06 Chen Chen , Wenshao Zhong , Xingbo Wu

The explosive growth of time-series data, the scale of time-series data (TSD) suggests that the scale and capability of many Internet of Things (IoT)-based applications has already been exceeded. Moreover, redundancy persists in TSD due to…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 Yi Wu , Yi Liu , Syed Hassan Ahmed , Jialiang Peng , Ahmed A. Abd El-Latif

To maintain the accuracy of supervised learning models in the presence of evolving data streams, we provide temporally-biased sampling schemes that weight recent data most heavily, with inclusion probabilities for a given data item decaying…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-01-31 Brian Hentschel , Peter J. Haas , Yuanyuan Tian

In this paper, we consider a class of sensor networks where the data is not required in real-time by an observer; for example, a sensor network monitoring a scientific phenomenon for later play back and analysis. In such networks, the data…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Sameer Tilak , Nael Abu-Ghazaleh , Wendi Heinzelman

Methods of causal discovery aim to identify causal structures in a data driven way. Existing algorithms are known to be unstable and sensitive to statistical errors, and are therefore rarely used with biomedical or epidemiological data. We…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-07-01 Christine W Bang , Janine Witte , Ronja Foraita , Vanessa Didelez

We study the selection problem, namely that of computing the $i$th order statistic of $n$ given elements. Here we offer a data structure called \emph{selectable sloppy heap} handling a dynamic version in which upon request: (i)~a new…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-08-11 Adrian Dumitrescu

In recent years, medical information technology has made it possible for electronic health record (EHR) to store fairly complete clinical data. This has brought health care into the era of "big data". However, medical data are often sparse…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Weizhi Nie , Yuhe Yu , Chen Zhang , Dan Song , Lina Zhao , Yunpeng Bai

We design and analyze the performance of a redundancy management mechanism for Peer-to-Peer backup applications. Armed with the realization that a backup system has peculiar requirements -- namely, data is read over the network only during…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-01-20 Matteo Dell'Amico , Pietro Michiardi , Laszlo Toka , Pasquale Cataldi

Computing over compressed data combines the space saving of data compression with efficient support for queries directly on the compressed representation. Such data structures are widely applied in text indexing and have been successfully…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Ziad Ismaili Alaoui , Namrata , Sebastian Wild

We study the termination problem of the chase algorithm, a central tool in various database problems such as the constraint implication problem, Conjunctive Query optimization, rewriting queries using views, data exchange, and data…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2009-09-17 Michael Meier , Michael Schmidt , Georg Lausen

The information describing the conditions of a system or a person is constantly evolving and may become obsolete and contradict other information. A database, therefore, must be consistently updated upon the acquisition of new valid…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Salma Chaieb , Brahim Hnich , Ali Ben Mrad

Recent advances in data collection and storage have allowed both researchers and industry alike to collect data in real time. Much of this data comes in the form of 'events', or timestamped interactions, such as email and social media…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-08-29 Andrew Mellor

Data exchange is the problem of transforming data that is structured under a source schema into data structured under another schema, called the target schema, so that both the source and target data satisfy the relationship between the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-02-18 Ladan Golshanara , Jan Chomicki