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Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC) systems allow people with disabilities to provide input to devices which empower them to more fully interact with their environment. Within AAC, switch scanning is a common paradigm for…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-06-09 Matt Higger , Mohammad Moghadamfalahi , Fernando Quivira , Deniz Erdogmus

Sorted data is usually easier to compress than unsorted permutations of the same data. This motivates a simple compression scheme: specify the sorted permutation of the data along with a representation of the sorted data compressed…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-11-24 Oscar Stiffelman

We consider a network model where the nodes are grouped into a number of clusters and propose a distributed dynamic frequency allocation algorithm that achieves performance close to that of a centralized optimal algorithm. Each cluster…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2008-03-14 Behtash Babadi , Vahid Tarokh

Fine-tuning large pre-trained language models on various downstream tasks with whole parameters is prohibitively expensive. Hence, Parameter-efficient fine-tuning has attracted attention that only optimizes a few task-specific parameters…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Zhen-Ru Zhang , Chuanqi Tan , Haiyang Xu , Chengyu Wang , Jun Huang , Songfang Huang

Graph algorithms applied in many applications, including social networks, communication networks, VLSI design, graphics, and several others, require dynamic modifications -- addition and removal of vertices and/or edges -- in the graph.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-16 Bapi Chatterjee , Sathya Peri , Muktikanta Sa , Nandini Singhal

List-decoding and list-recovery are important generalizations of unique decoding that received considerable attention over the years. However, the optimal trade-off among list-decoding (resp. list-recovery) radius, list size, and the code…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-12-13 Eitan Goldberg , Chong Shangguan , Itzhak Tamo

Coded caching (CC) can substantially enhance network performance by leveraging memory as an additional communication resource. However, the use of CC is challenging in various practical applications due to dynamic user behavior. The…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Milad Abolpour , MohammadJavad Salehi , Antti Tölli

Using standard components of modern Fortran we present a technique to dynamically generate strings with as little coding overhead as possible on the application side. Additionally we demonstrate how this can be extended to allow for output…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 Marcus Mohr

In this letter, we evaluate the finite-length performance of network coding when using either random or structured encoding matrices. First, we present our novel construction of structured network codes over Fq (q = 2^m) using Pascal…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-11-28 Tan Do-Duy , M. Angeles Vazquez-Castro

Current language models (LMs) use a fixed, static subword tokenizer. This default choice typically results in degraded efficiency and language capabilities, especially in languages other than English. To address this issue, we challenge the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Darius Feher , Ivan Vulić , Benjamin Minixhofer

In this paper we consider the problem of encoding data into \textit{repeat-free} sequences in which sequences are imposed to contain any $k$-tuple at most once (for predefined $k$). First, the capacity of the repeat-free constraint are…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Ohad Elishco , Ryan Gabrys , Eitan Yaakobi , Muriel Médard

We consider model-based derivative-free optimization (DFO) for large-scale problems, based on iterative minimization in random subspaces. We provide the first worst-case complexity bound for such methods for convergence to approximate…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-20 Coralia Cartis , Lindon Roberts

A promising research area that has recently emerged, is on how to use index coding to improve the communication efficiency in distributed computing systems, especially for data shuffling in iterative computations. In this paper, we posit…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-04 Linqi Song , Christina Fragouli , Tianchu Zhao

Both performance and efficiency are important to semantic segmentation. State-of-the-art semantic segmentation algorithms are mostly based on dilated Fully Convolutional Networks (dilatedFCN), which adopt dilated convolutions in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-28 Jianbo Liu , Junjun He , Jiawei Zhang , Jimmy S. Ren , Hongsheng Li

We consider the problem of resource allocation and control of multihop networks in which multiple source-destination pairs communicate confidential messages, to be kept confidential from the intermediate nodes. We pose the problem as that…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-09-15 Yunus Sarikaya , C. Emre Koksal , Ozgur Ercetin

Multiple algorithms are known for efficiently calculating the prefix probability of a string under a probabilistic context-free grammar (PCFG). Good algorithms for the problem have a runtime cubic in the length of the input string. However,…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Franz Nowak , Ryan Cotterell

In this work, a coding technique called cost constrained Geometric Huffman coding (ccGhc) is developed. ccGhc minimizes the Kullback-Leibler distance between a dyadic probability mass function (pmf) and a target pmf subject to an affine…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-06-29 Georg Böcherer , Fabian Altenbach , Martina Malsbender , Rudolf Mathar

Box Decoding is a sort-free tree-search MIMO detector whose complexity is independent of the QAM order, achieved by searching a fixed candidate box around a zero-forcing (ZF) estimate. However, without pruning, the number of visited nodes…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-13 Shengchun Yang , Amit Sravan Bora , Emil Matus , Gerhard Fettweis

We consider the broad problem of analyzing safety properties of asynchronous concurrent programs under arbitrary thread interleavings. Delay-bounded deterministic scheduling, introduced in prior work, is an efficient bug-finding technique…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Andrew Johnson , Thomas Wahl

We describe a novel extension of subspace codes for noncoherent networks, suitable for use when the network is viewed as a communication system that introduces both dimension and symbol errors. We show that when symbol erasures occur in a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-09-25 Vitaly Skachek , Olgica Milenkovic , Angelia Nedic