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Accurate and tamper-resistant timestamps are essential for applications demanding verifiable chronological ordering, such as legal documentation and digital intellectual property protection. Classical timestamp protocols rely on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Ming-Yang Li , Chen-Xun Weng , Wen-Bo Liu , Mengya Zhu , Zeng-Bing Chen

Data outsourcing is a cost-effective solution for data owners to tackle issues such as large volumes of data, huge number of users, and intensive computation needed for data analysis. They can simply upload their databases to a cloud and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Masoud Nosrati , Ying Cai

This paper reports on an incremental method that allows adding security mechanisms to an existing, but insecure system, such as a prototype or a legacy system. The incremental method is presented and as a showcase its application is…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-09-24 David Bettencourt da Cruz , Bernhard Rumpe , Guido Wimmel

Many password alternatives for web authentication proposed over the years, despite having different designs and objectives, all predominantly rely on the knowledge of some secret. This motivates us, herein, to provide the first detailed…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Furkan Alaca , AbdelRahman Abdou , Paul C. van Oorschot

Deep neural networks (DNN) have been a de facto standard for nowadays biometric recognition solutions. A serious, but still overlooked problem in these DNN-based recognition systems is their vulnerability against adversarial attacks.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Renjie Xie , Yanzhi Chen , Yan Wo , Qiao Wang

Formal methods have been largely thought of in the context of safety-critical systems, where they have achieved major acceptance. Tens of millions of people trust their lives every day to such systems, based on formal proofs rather than…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 James H. Davenport

We propose a system for marking sensitive or copyrighted texts to detect their use in fine-tuning large language models under black-box access with statistical guarantees. Our method builds digital ``marks'' using invisible Unicode…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Yanming Li , Cédric Eichler , Nicolas Anciaux , Alexandra Bensamoun , Lorena Gonzalez Manzano , Seifeddine Ghozzi

Authentication and authenticity have been a security challenge since the beginning of information sharing, especially in the context of digital information. With the advancement of generative artificial intelligence, these challenges have…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Wesley dos Reis Bezerra , Lais Machado Bezerra , Carlos Becker Westphall

Informatics and technological advancements have triggered generation of huge volume of data with varied complexity in its management and analysis. Big Data analytics is the practice of revealing hidden aspects of such data and making…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-03-30 Bikram Karmakar , Indranil Mukhopadhyay

Authentication provides the trust people need to engage in transactions. The advent of physical keys that are impossible to copy promises to revolutionize this field. Up to now, such keys have been verified by classical challenge-response…

Cryptography promises four information security objectives, namely, confidentiality, integrity, authenticity, and non-repudiation, to support trillions of transactions annually in the digital economy. Efficient digital signatures, ensuring…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-11 Hua-Lei Yin , Yao Fu , Chen-Long Li , Chen-Xun Weng , Bing-Hong Li , Jie Gu , Yu-Shuo Lu , Shan Huang , Zeng-Bing Chen

In light of the GDPR, data controllers (DC) need to allow data subjects (DS) to exercise certain data subject rights. A key requirement here is that DCs can reliably authenticate a DS. Due to a lack of clear technical specifications, this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-25 Malte Hansen , Andre Büttner

In the era of generative artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things, while there is explosive growth in the volume of data and the associated need for processing, analysis, and storage, several new challenges are faced in…

Recent advances in natural language processing have enabled powerful privacy-invasive authorship attribution. To counter authorship attribution, researchers have proposed a variety of rule-based and learning-based text obfuscation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Wanyue Zhai , Jonathan Rusert , Zubair Shafiq , Padmini Srinivasan

The availability of bandwidth for internet access is sufficient enough to communicate digital assets. These digital assets are subjected to various types of threats. [19] As a result of this, protection mechanism required for the protection…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2013-01-23 Mahimn Pandya , Hiren Joshi , Ashish Jani

Reliable communication is a fundamental distributed communication abstraction that allows any two nodes of a network to communicate with each other. It is necessary for more powerful communication primitives, such as broadcast and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Rowdy Chotkan , Bart Cox , Vincent Rahli , Jérémie Decouchant

A system is offered for imitation resistant transmitting of encrypted information in wireless communication networks on the basis of redundant residue polynomial codes. The particular feature of this solution is complexing of methods for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-09-10 Dmitry Samoylenko , Mikhail Eremeev , Oleg Finko , Sergey Dichenko

Current methods for authentication and key agreement based on public-key cryptography are vulnerable to quantum computing. We propose a novel approach based on artificial intelligence research in which communicating parties are viewed as…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-07-12 Ibrahim H. Ahmed , Josiah P. Hanna , Elliot Fosong , Stefano V. Albrecht

Document redaction is a crucial process in various sectors to safeguard sensitive information from unauthorized access and disclosure. Traditional manual redaction methods, such as those performed using Adobe Acrobat, are labor-intensive,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Sida Peng , Ming-Jen Huang , Matt Wu , Jeremy Wei

Quantum information processing offers promising advances for a wide range of fields and applications, provided that we can efficiently assess the performance of the control applied in candidate systems. That is, we must be able to determine…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-26 Christopher Granade , Christopher Ferrie , D. G. Cory
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