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It has been argued that a central objective of nanotechnology is to make products inexpensively, and that self-replication is an effective approach to very low-cost manufacturing. The research presented here is intended to be a step towards…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-08-20 Robert Ewaschuk , Peter D. Turney

In this paper we present a model containing modifications to the Signal-passing Tile Assembly Model (STAM), a tile-based self-assembly model whose tiles are capable of activating and deactivating glues based on the binding of other glues.…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Andrew Alseth , Daniel Hader , Matthew J. Patitz

This study presents a theoretical model for a self-replicating mechanical system inspired by biological processes within living cells and supported by computer simulations. The model decomposes self-replication into core components, each of…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2025-02-18 Ralph P. Lano

Inspired by protein folding, we explored the construction of three-dimensional structures and machines from one-dimensional chains of simple building blocks. This approach not only allows us to recreate the self-replication mechanism…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Ralph P. Lano

This paper studies the problem of encoding messages into sequences which can be uniquely recovered from some noisy observations about their substrings. The observed reads comprise consecutive substrings with some given minimum overlap. This…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Hengjia Wei , Moshe Schwartz , Gennian Ge

DNA self-assembly is an important tool that has a wide range of applications such as building nanostructures, the transport of target virotherapies, and nano-circuitry. Tools from graph theory can be used to encode the biological process of…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-10-09 Cory Johnson , Andrew Lavengood-Ryan

Meshes are ubiquitous in visual computing and simulation, yet most existing machine learning techniques represent meshes only indirectly, e.g. as the level set of a scalar field or deformation of a template, or as a disordered triangle soup…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Tianchang Shen , Zhaoshuo Li , Marc Law , Matan Atzmon , Sanja Fidler , James Lucas , Jun Gao , Nicholas Sharp

This work presents an innovative method for point set self-embedding, that encodes the structural information of a dense point set into its sparser version in a visual but imperceptible form. The self-embedded point set can function as the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Ruihui Li , Xianzhi Li , Tien-Tsin Wong , Chi-Wing Fu

Meshes are important representations of physical 3D entities in the virtual world. Applications like rendering, simulations and 3D printing require meshes to be manifold so that they can interact with the world like the real objects they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-03 Kunal Gupta , Manmohan Chandraker

The field of DNA nanotechnology has made it possible to assemble, with high yields, different structures that have actionable properties. For example, researchers have created components that can be actuated. An exciting next step is to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-01 Emma Benjaminson , Rebecca E. Taylor , Matthew Travers

This paper presents a multi-robot system for manufacturing personalized medical stent grafts. The proposed system adopts a modular design, which includes: a (personalized) mandrel module, a bimanual sewing module, and a vision module. The…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-11-10 Bidan Huang , Menglong Ye , Yang Hu , Alessandro Vandini , Su-Lin Lee , Guang-Zhong Yang

Molecular robotics is challenging, so it seems best to keep it simple. We consider an abstract molecular robotics model based on simple folding instructions that execute asynchronously. Turning Machines are a simple 1D to 2D folding model,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-26 Irina Kostitsyna , Cai Wood , Damien Woods

Exploiting elastic instability in thin films has proven a robust method for creating complex patterns and structures across a wide range of lengthscales. Even the simplest of systems, an elastic membrane with a lattice of pores, under…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-10-18 Elisabetta A. Matsumoto , Randall D. Kamien

The analysis of deforming 3D surface meshes is accelerated by autoencoders since the low-dimensional embeddings can be used to visualize underlying dynamics. But, state-of-the-art mesh convolutional autoencoders require a fixed connectivity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Sara Hahner , Jochen Garcke

Numerous methods have been proposed for probabilistic generative modelling of 3D objects. However, none of these is able to produce textured objects, which renders them of limited use for practical tasks. In this work, we present the first…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-10 Paul Henderson , Vagia Tsiminaki , Christoph H. Lampert

Any solid object can be decomposed into a collection of convex polytopes (in short, convexes). When a small number of convexes are used, such a decomposition can be thought of as a piece-wise approximation of the geometry. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Boyang Deng , Kyle Genova , Soroosh Yazdani , Sofien Bouaziz , Geoffrey Hinton , Andrea Tagliasacchi

Imitation learning has traditionally been applied to learn a single task from demonstrations thereof. The requirement of structured and isolated demonstrations limits the scalability of imitation learning approaches as they are difficult to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-11-27 Karol Hausman , Yevgen Chebotar , Stefan Schaal , Gaurav Sukhatme , Joseph Lim

At the cutting edge of materials science, matter is designed to self-organize into structures that perform a wide range of functions. The past two decades have witnessed major innovations in the versatility of building blocks, ranging from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-09-26 Angus McMullen , Maitane Muñoz Basagoiti , Zorana Zeravcic , Jasna Brujic

The mature soybean plants are of complex architecture with pods frequently touching each other, posing a challenge for in-situ segmentation of on-branch soybean pods. Deep learning-based methods can achieve accurate training and strong…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-27 Si Yang , Lihua Zheng , Xieyuanli Chen , Laura Zabawa , Man Zhang , Minjuan Wang

Realistic hair strand generation is crucial for applications like computer graphics and virtual reality. While diffusion models can generate hairstyles from text or images, these inputs lack precision and user-friendliness. Instead, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Na Zhang , Moran Li , Chengming Xu , Han Feng , Xiaobin Hu , Jiangning Zhang , Weijian Cao , Chengjie Wang , Yanwei Fu
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