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A wireless sensor network (WSN) has important applications such as remote environmental monitoring and target tracking. In addition, Wireless Sensor networks is an emerging technology and have great potential to be employed in critical…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-13 Mahsa Teymourzadeh , Roshanak Vahed , Soulmaz Alibeygi , Narges Dastanpour

Searching for concealed threats within a surveillance region is an important role for military sensors. One prominent case is the search for a submarine by a helicopter deploying a dipping sonar in anti-submarine warfare. Another is the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-14 Graham V. Weinberg

Compressive Sensing has been utilized in Cognitive Radio Networks (CRNs) to exploit the sparse nature of the occupation of the primary users. Also, distributed spectrum sensing has been proposed to tackle the wireless channel problems, like…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-14 Mohamed Seif , Tamer Elbatt , Karim G. Seddik

Many real-world scenarios for massive machine-type communication involve sensors monitoring a physical phenomenon. As a consequence, the activity pattern of these sensors will be correlated. In this letter, we study how the correlation of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Ema Becirovic , Emil Björnson , Erik G. Larsson

We consider the problem where a network of sensors has to detect the presence of targets at any of $n$ possible locations in a finite region. All such locations may not be occupied by a target. The data from sensors is fused to determine…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-11-20 B. Santhana Krishnan , Animesh Kumar , D. Manjunath , Bikash K. Dey

Spectrum sensing is of critical importance in any cognitive radio system. When the primary user's signal has uncertain parameters, the likelihood ratio test, which is the theoretically optimal detector, generally has no closed-form…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-07 Ziyu Ye , Qihang Peng , Kelly Levick , Hui Rong , Andrew Gilman , Pamela Cosman , Larry Milstein

An energy efficient use of large scale sensor networks necessitates activating a subset of possible sensors for estimation at a fusion center. The problem is inherently combinatorial; to this end, a set of iterative, randomized algorithms…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-09-13 Arpan Chattopadhyay , Urbashi Mitra

As a type of search design, a detecting array can be used to generate test suites to identify and detect faults caused by interactions of factors in a component-based system. Recently, the construction and optimality of detecting arrays…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-08-15 Ce Shi , Yu Tang , Jianxing Yin

The focus of this research is sensor applications including radar and sonar. Optimal sensing means achieving the best signal quality with the least time and energy cost, which allows processing more data. This paper presents novel work by…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-06 Abdulaziz M. Alqarni , Thomas G. Robertazzi

This work considers the problem of detecting signals from multiple sequentially observed data streams, where only one stream can be observed at every time instant. The goal is to detect signals as quickly as possible while controlling the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-07 Yiming Xing , Georgios Fellouris

Fully autonomous driving systems require fast detection and recognition of sensitive objects in the environment. In this context, intelligent vehicles should share their sensor data with computing platforms and/or other vehicles, to detect…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Valentina Rossi , Paolo Testolina , Marco Giordani , Michele Zorzi

We consider the problem of decentralized detection where peripheral nodes make noisy observations of a phenomenon and send quantized information about the phenomenon towards a fusion center over a sum-rate constrained multiple access…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-05 Alla Tarighati , Joakim Jalden

Spectrum sensing enables cognitive radio systems to detect unused portions of the radio spectrum and then use them while avoiding interferences to the primary users. Energy detection is one of the most used techniques for spectrum sensing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-03-15 Youness Arjoune

Spectrum sensing is an essential functionality that enables cognitive radios to detect spectral holes and opportunistically use under-utilized frequency bands without causing harmful interference to primary networks. Since individual…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-11-13 Zhi Quan , Shuguang Cui , Ali. H. Sayed , H. Vincent Poor

This chapter focuses on active sensing using sparse arrays. In active sensing applications, such as radar, sonar, wireless communications, and medical ultrasound, a collection of sensors probes the environment by emitting self-generated…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-22 Robin Rajamäki , Visa Koivunen

Signal recognition is a spectrum sensing problem that jointly requires detection, localization in time and frequency, and classification. This is a step beyond most spectrum sensing work which involves signal detection to estimate "present"…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-04 Nathan West , Timothy O'Shea , Tamoghna Roy

Simultaneous detection and estimation is important in many engineering applications. In particular, there are many applications where it is important to perform signal detection and Signal-to-Noise-Ratio (SNR) estimation jointly.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Long Le , Douglas L. Jones

In linear wireless networked control systems whose control is based on the system state's noisy and delayed observations, an accurate functional relationship is derived between the estimation error and the observations' freshness and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 He Ma , Shidong Zhou

Sparse static detector networks in urban environments can be used in efforts to detect illicit radioactive sources, such as stolen nuclear material or radioactive "dirty bombs". We use detailed simulations to evaluate multiple…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-02-13 E. Rofors , N. Abgrall , M. S. Bandstra , R. J. Cooper , D. Hellfeld , T. H. Y. Joshi , V. Negut , B. J. Quiter , M. Salathe

We consider a registration-based approach for localizing sensor networks from range measurements. This is based on the assumption that one can find overlapping cliques spanning the network. That is, for each sensor, one can identify…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-11-10 Rajat Sanyal , Monika Jaiswal , Kunal Narayan Chaudhury