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We review three solutions for low-cost data center interconnects with a target reach of up to 80 km. Directly detected DMT, PAM-4 and multi-band CAP are promising modulation schemes, enabling 400 Gbit/s by combining eight channels of 56…

Modern scientific instruments generate data at rates that increasingly exceed local compute capabilities and, when paired with the staging and I/O overheads of file-based transfers, also render file-based use of remote HPC resources…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Flavio Castro , Weijian Zheng , Joaquin Chung , Ian Foster , Rajkumar Kettimuthu

Compute Express Link (CXL) switch allows memory extension via PCIe physical layer to address increasing demand for larger memory capacities in data centers. However, CXL attached memory introduces 170ns to 400ns memory latency. This becomes…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Khan Shaikhul Hadi , Naveed Ul Mustafa , Mark Heinrich , Yan Solihin

Quantum teleportation can transfer an unknown quantum state between distant quantum nodes, which holds great promise in enabling large-scale quantum networks. To advance the full potential of quantum teleportation, quantum states must be…

Delivering a reproducible environment along with complex and up-to-date software stacks on thousands of distributed and heterogeneous worker nodes is a critical task. The CernVM-File System (CVMFS) has been designed to help various…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-03-30 Alexandre F Boyer , Christophe Haen , Federico Stagni , David R C Hill

Hardware acceleration for dilated and transposed convolution enables real time execution of related tasks like segmentation, but current designs are specific for these convolutional types or suffer from complex control for reconfigurable…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Kuo-Wei Chang , Tian-Sheuan Chang

Scaling data storage is a significant concern in enterprise systems and Storage Area Networks (SANs) are deployed as a means to scale enterprise storage. SANs based on Fibre Channel have been used extensively in the last decade while iSCSI…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 Bhargava Kumar K , Ganesh M. Narayan , K. Gopinath

In this paper we introduce and describe the highly concurrent xDFS file transfer protocol and examine its cross-platform and cross-language implementation in native code for both Linux and Windows in 32 or 64-bit multi-core processor…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-03-13 Alireza Poshtkohi , M. B. Ghaznavi-Ghoushchi

Quantum teleportation is essential for many quantum information technologies including long-distance quantum networks. Using fiber-coupled devices, including state-of-the-art low-noise superconducting nanowire single photon detectors and…

In this work, we study how to design uplink transmission with massive machine type devices in tactile internet, where ultra-short delay and ultra-high reliability are required. To characterize the transmission reliability constraint, we…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-10-11 Changyang She , Chenyang Yang , Tony Q. S. Quek

We describe the design and implementation of a high performance cloud that we have used to archive, analyze and mine large distributed data sets. By a cloud, we mean an infrastructure that provides resources and/or services over the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2008-08-25 Robert L Grossman , Yunhong Gu

The Grid Datafarm architecture is designed for global petascale data-intensive computing. It provides a global parallel filesystem with online petascale storage, scalable I/O bandwidth, and scalable parallel processing, and it can exploit…

性能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Osamu Tatebe , Satoshi Sekiguchi , Youhei Morita , Satoshi Matsuoka , Noriyuki Soda

Emerging high-performance storage technologies are opening up the possibility of designing new distributed data acquisition system architectures, in which the live acquisition of data and their processing are decoupled through a storage…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Adam Abed Abud , Giovanna Lehmann , Roland Sipos

Next to higher data rates and lower latency, the upcoming fifth-generation mobile network standard will introduce a new service ecosystem. Concepts such as multi-access edge computing or network slicing will enable tailoring service level…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-08-02 Nicolai Spicher , Michael Schweins , Lennart Thielecke , Thomas Kürner , Thomas M. Deserno

Extracting per-frame features using convolutional neural networks for real-time processing of video data is currently mainly performed on powerful GPU-accelerated workstations and compute clusters. However, there are many applications such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-10 Lukas Cavigelli , Philippe Degen , Luca Benini

High Performance Compute (HPC) clusters often produce intermediate files as part of code execution and message passing is not always possible to supply data to these cluster jobs. In these cases, I/O goes back to central distributed storage…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-12-07 Gabryel Mason-Williams , Dave Bond , Mark Basham

New generation passive optical network aims at providing more than 100 Gb/s capacity. Thanks to recent progress enabling a variety of optical transceivers up to 40 Gb/s, many evolution possibilities to 200G PONs (passive optical network)…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-04-03 Mamadou Diallo Diouf , Ahmed D. Kora , Octave Ringar , C. Aupetit-Berthelemot

We report a method to determine propagation delays of optical 10 Gb/s data traveling through a 75 km long amplified fiber link with an uncertainty of 4 ps. The one-way propagation delay is determined by two-way exchange and cross…

光学 · 物理学 2014-01-08 N. Sotiropoulos , C. M. Okonkwo , R. Nuijts , H. de Waardt , J. C. J. Koelemeij

Similarity join--a widely used operation in data science--finds all pairs of items that have distance smaller than a threshold. Prior work has explored distributed computation methods to scale similarity join to large data volumes but these…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Yanqi Chen , Xiao Yan , Alexandra Meliou , Eric Lo

The roll-out of technologies like 5G and the need for multi-terabit bandwidth in backbone networks requires networking companies to make significant investments to keep up with growing service demands. For lower capital expenditure and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Mateus Saquetti , Raphael M. Brum , Bruno Zatt , Samuel Pagliarini , Weverton Cordeiro , Jose R. Azambuja