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We consider the problem of sequential detection of a change in the statistical behavior of a hidden Markov model. By adopting a worst-case analysis with respect to the time of change and by taking into account the data that can be accessed…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-01-29 George V. Moustakides

To aid humans in everyday tasks, robots need to know which objects exist in the scene, where they are, and how to grasp and manipulate them in different situations. Therefore, object recognition and grasping are two key functionalities for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-07 Hamidreza Kasaei , Sha Luo , Remo Sasso , Mohammadreza Kasaei

We study the problem of learning a navigation policy for a robot to actively search for an object of interest in an indoor environment solely from its visual inputs. While scene-driven visual navigation has been widely studied, prior…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Xin Ye , Zhe Lin , Haoxiang Li , Shibin Zheng , Yezhou Yang

In this work we explore a new approach for robots to teach themselves about the world simply by observing it. In particular we investigate the effectiveness of learning task-agnostic representations for continuous control tasks. We extend…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Debidatta Dwibedi , Jonathan Tompson , Corey Lynch , Pierre Sermanet

Robots can rapidly acquire new skills from demonstrations. However, during generalisation of skills or transitioning across fundamentally different skills, it is unclear whether the robot has the necessary knowledge to perform the task.…

This article surveys recent advancements of strategy designs for persistent robotic surveillance tasks with the focus on stochastic approaches. The problem describes how mobile robots stochastically patrol a graph in an efficient way where…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-08-21 Xiaoming Duan , Francesco Bullo

In this paper, second-order hidden Markov model (HMM2) has been used and implemented to improve the recognition performance of text-dependent speaker identification systems under neutral talking condition. Our results show that HMM2…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-07-03 Ismail Shahin

In this paper, we learn visual features that we use to first build a map and then localize a robot driving autonomously across a full day of lighting change, including in the dark. We train a neural network to predict sparse keypoints with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-18 Mona Gridseth , Timothy D. Barfoot

We consider the setting where a collection of time series, modeled as random processes, evolve in a causal manner, and one is interested in learning the graph governing the relationships of these processes. A special case of wide interest…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-08-30 Hossein Hosseini , Sreeram Kannan , Baosen Zhang , Radha Poovendran

This paper proposes an approach for segmenting a task consisting of compliant motions into phases, learning a primitive for each segmented phase of the task, and reproducing the task by sequencing primitives online based on the learned…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Tesfamichael Marikos Hagos , Markku Suomalainen , Ville Kyrki

Self-supervised feature learning enables perception systems to benefit from the vast raw data recorded by vehicle fleets worldwide. While video-level self-supervised learning approaches have shown strong generalizability on classification…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Christopher Lang , Alexander Braun , Lars Schillingmann , Karsten Haug , Abhinav Valada

A robot operating in a household makes observations of multiple objects as it moves around over the course of days or weeks. The objects may be moved by inhabitants, but not completely at random. The robot may be called upon later to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Yilun Du , Tomas Lozano-Perez , Leslie Kaelbling

This paper addresses object perception applied to mobile robotics. Being able to perceive semantically meaningful objects in unstructured environments is a key capability in order to make robots suitable to perform high-level tasks in home…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-03-18 Arnau Ramisa , David Aldavert , Shrihari Vasudevan , Ricardo Toledo , Ramon Lopez de Mantaras

The goal of this contribution is to use a parametric speech synthesis system for reducing background noise and other interferences from recorded speech signals. In a first step, Hidden Markov Models of the synthesis system are trained. Two…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-07-06 Daniel Dzibela , Armin Sehr

We focus on automatic feature extraction for raw audio heartbeat sounds, aimed at anomaly detection applications in healthcare. We learn features with the help of an autoencoder composed by a 1D non-causal convolutional encoder and a…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-02-25 Robert-George Colt , Csongor-Huba Várady , Riccardo Volpi , Luigi Malagò

Many functional elements of human homes and workplaces consist of rigid components which are connected through one or more sliding or rotating linkages. Examples include doors and drawers of cabinets and appliances; laptops; and swivel…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-02-06 Sudeep Pillai , Matthew R. Walter , Seth Teller

Robust and efficient learning remains a challenging problem in robotics, in particular with complex visual inputs. Inspired by human attention mechanism, with which we quickly process complex visual scenes and react to changes in the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Daniel Scheuchenstuhl , Stefan Ulmer , Felix Resch , Luigi Berducci , Radu Grosu

A nonhomogeneous hidden semi-Markov model is proposed to segment toroidal time series according to a finite number of latent regimes and, simultaneously, estimate the influence of time-varying covariates on the process' survival under each…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-12-25 Francesco Lagona , Marco Mingione

We present an algorithm to learn the relevant latent variables of a large-scale discretized physical system and predict its time evolution using thermodynamically-consistent deep neural networks. Our method relies on sparse autoencoders,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-25 Quercus Hernandez , Alberto Badias , David Gonzalez , Francisco Chinesta , Elias Cueto

The interception of moving targets is a widely studied issue. In this paper, we propose an algorithm of intercepting the moving target with a wheeled mobile robot in a dynamic environment. We first predict the future position of the target…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Chendi Qu , Jianping He , Jialun Li , Chongrong Fang , Yilin Mo