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Japan is a unique country with a distinct cultural heritage, which is reflected in billions of historical documents that have been preserved. However, the change in Japanese writing system in 1900 made these documents inaccessible for the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Alex Lamb , Tarin Clanuwat , Siyu Han , Mikel Bober-Irizar , Asanobu Kitamoto

The automated categorization (or classification) of texts into predefined categories has witnessed a booming interest in the last ten years, due to the increased availability of documents in digital form and the ensuing need to organize…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Fabrizio Sebastiani

Semantic segmentation consists of predicting a semantic label for each image pixel. While existing deep learning approaches achieve high accuracy, they often overlook the ordinal relationships between classes, which can provide critical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Ricardo P. M. Cruz , Rafael Cristino , Jaime S. Cardoso

Automatic analysis for modern Chinese has greatly improved the accuracy of text mining in related fields, but the study of ancient Chinese is still relatively rare. Ancient text division and lexical annotation are important parts of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Pengyu Wang , Zhichen Ren

This article presents a combinatorial result on indexed languages which was inspired by an attempt to understand the structure of groups with indexed language word problem. We show that a sufficiently long word in an indexed language can be…

群论 · 数学 2009-09-25 Robert Gilman

We propose a new method of classifying documents into categories. The simple method of conducting hypothesis testing over word-based distributions in categories suffers from the data sparseness problem. In order to address this difficulty,…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Hang Li , Kenji Yamanishi

The digitisation of historical documents has provided historians with unprecedented research opportunities. Yet, the conventional approach to analysing historical documents involves converting them from images to text using OCR, a process…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Nadav Borenstein , Phillip Rust , Desmond Elliott , Isabelle Augenstein

Tasks that model the relation between pairs of tokens in a string are a vital part of understanding natural language. Such tasks, in general, require exhaustive pair-wise comparisons of tokens, thus having a quadratic runtime complexity in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Tianyu Liu , Afra Amini , Mrinmaya Sachan , Ryan Cotterell

We propose a method for segmentation of expository texts based on hierarchical agglomerative clustering. The method uses paragraphs as the basic segments for identifying hierarchical discourse structure in the text, applying lexical…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Yaakov Yaari

Digitization projects in humanities often generate vast quantities of page images from historical documents, presenting significant challenges for manual sorting and analysis. These archives contain diverse content, including various text…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Kateryna Lutsai

Bitmap indexes must be compressed to reduce input/output costs and minimize CPU usage. To accelerate logical operations (AND, OR, XOR) over bitmaps, we use techniques based on run-length encoding (RLE), such as Word-Aligned Hybrid (WAH)…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-08-02 Daniel Lemire , Owen Kaser , Kamel Aouiche

We successfully combine Expectation-Maximization algorithm and variational approaches for parameter learning and computing inference on Markov random felds. This is a general method that can be applied to many computer vision tasks. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-16 Francisco Cruz , Oriol Ramos Terrades

Text Document Clustering is one of the fastest growing research areas because of availability of huge amount of information in an electronic form. There are several number of techniques launched for clustering documents in such a way that…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2014-01-13 R. Jensi , Dr. G. Wiselin Jiji

Recent work exhibited that distributed word representations are good at capturing linguistic regularities in language. This allows vector-oriented reasoning based on simple linear algebra between words. Since many different methods have…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-03-25 Fei Sun , Jiafeng Guo , Yanyan Lan , Jun Xu , Xueqi Cheng

We describe a novel line-level script identification method. Previous work repurposed an OCR model generating per-character script codes, counted to obtain line-level script identification. This has two shortcomings. First, as a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-21 Yasuhisa Fujii , Karel Driesen , Jonathan Baccash , Ash Hurst , Ashok C. Popat

We introduce a new string matching problem called order-preserving matching on numeric strings where a pattern matches a text if the text contains a substring whose relative orders coincide with those of the pattern. Order-preserving…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-02-19 Jinil Kim , Peter Eades , Rudolf Fleischer , Seok-Hee Hong , Costas S. Iliopoulos , Kunsoo Park , Simon J. Puglisi , Takeshi Tokuyama

In this short note we present a comprehensive bibliography for the online exact string matching problem. The problem consists in finding all occurrences of a given pattern in a text. It is an extensively studied problem in computer science,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-05-18 Simone Faro

Content based Document Classification is one of the biggest challenges in the context of free text mining. Current algorithms on document classifications mostly rely on cluster analysis based on bag-of-words approach. However that method is…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-12-15 Koushiki Sarkar , Ritwika Law

For every class $\mathscr{C}$ of word languages, one may associate a decision problem called $\mathscr{C}$-separation. Given two regular languages, it asks whether there exists a third language in $\mathscr{C}$ containing the first…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Thomas Place , Varun Ramanathan , Pascal Weil

Recognition and retrieval of textual content from the large document collections have been a powerful use case for the document image analysis community. Often the word is the basic unit for recognition as well as retrieval. Systems that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-25 Siddhant Bansal , Praveen Krishnan , C. V. Jawahar
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