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This paper surveys main and recent studies on temporal logics in a broad sense by presenting various logic systems, dealing with various time structures, and discussing important features, such as decidability (or undecidability) results,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-08-06 Savas Konur

We extend the two-variable logic on data words with guarded regular binary predicates of the form $\widetilde{L}(x,y)$ that is true if positions $x$ and $y$ are in the same class and the factor strictly between $x$ and $y$ is in the regular…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Shibashis Guha , Amaldev Manuel , S P Rishal

We introduce the concept of weighted rules under the stable model semantics following the log-linear models of Markov Logic. This provides versatile methods to overcome the deterministic nature of the stable model semantics, such as…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Joohyung Lee , Yi Wang

A central paradigm behind process semantics based on observability and testing is that the exact moment of occurring of an internal nondeterministic choice is unobservable. It is natural, therefore, for this property to hold when the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2009-07-10 Sonja Georgievska , Suzana Andova

We develop a timeout based extension of propositional linear temporal logic (which we call TLTL) to specify timing properties of timeout based models of real time systems. TLTL formulas explicitly refer to a running global clock together…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-12-20 Janardan Misra , Suman Roy

Qualitative and quantitative approaches to reasoning about uncertainty can lead to different logical systems for formalizing such reasoning, even when the language for expressing uncertainty is the same. In the case of reasoning about…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Matthew Harrison-Trainor , Wesley H. Holliday , Thomas F. Icard

We consider the problem of defining conditional objects (a|b), which would allow one to regard the conditional probability Pr(a|b) as a probability of a well-defined event rather than as a shorthand for Pr(ab)/Pr(b). The next issue is to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jerzy Tyszkiewicz , Arthur Ramer , Achim Hoffmann

Alternating timed automata on infinite words are considered. The main result is a characterization of acceptance conditions for which the emptiness problem for these automata is decidable. This result implies new decidability results for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Pawel Parys , Igor Walukiewicz

Modern distributed systems include a class of applications in which non-functional requirements are important. In particular, these applications include multimedia facilities where real time constraints are crucial to their correct…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jeremy Bryans , Howard Bowman , John Derrick

Possibilistic logic, an extension of first-order logic, deals with uncertainty that can be estimated in terms of possibility and necessity measures. Syntactically, this means that a first-order formula is equipped with a possibility degree…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-28 Bernhard Hollunder

In this paper, we introduce a foundation for computable model theory of rational Pavelka logic (an extension of {\L}ukasiewicz logic) and continuous logic, and prove effective versions of some theorems in model theory. We show how to reduce…

逻辑 · 数学 2010-06-14 Farzad Didehvar , Kaveh Ghasemloo , Massoud Pourmahdian

This work investigates the algorithmic complexity of non-classical logics, focusing on superintuitionistic and modal systems. It is shown that propositional logics are usually polynomial-time reducible to their fragments with at most two…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Mikhail Rybakov

This paper argues that a combined treatment of probabilities, time and actions is essential for an appropriate logical account of the notion of probability; and, based on this intuition, describes an expressive probabilistic temporal logic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-10-10 Bruno Woltzenlogel Paleo

We provide a constraint based computational model of linear precedence as employed in the HPSG grammar formalism. An extended feature logic which adds a wide range of constraints involving precedence is described. A sound, complete and…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Suresh Manandhar

We use the abstract method of (local) martingale problems in order to give criteria for convergence of stochastic processes. Extending previous notions, the formulation we use is neither restricted to Markov processes (or semimartingales),…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-27 David Criens , Peter Pfaffelhuber , Thorsten Schmidt

Generalized Probabilistic Logic (GPL) is a temporal logic, based on the modal mu-calculus, for specifying properties of reactive probabilistic systems. We explore XPL, an extension to GPL allowing the semantics of nondeterminism present in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-05-10 Andrey Gorlin , C. R. Ramakrishnan

This paper presents a probabilistic model validation methodology for nonlinear systems in time-domain. The proposed formulation is simple, intuitive, and accounts both deterministic and stochastic nonlinear systems with parametric and…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-02-04 Abhishek Halder , Raktim Bhattacharya

We address the problem of predicting events' occurrences in partially observable timed systems modelled by timed automata. Our contribution is many-fold: 1) we give a definition of bounded predictability, namely k-predictability, that takes…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2013-06-05 Franck Cassez , Alban Grastien

There has been substantial progress in the inference of formal behavioural specifications from sample trajectories, for example, using Linear Temporal Logic (LTL). However, these techniques cannot handle specifications that correctly…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Rajarshi Roy , Yash Pote , David Parker , Marta Kwiatkowska

We study the termination problem for nondeterministic recursive probabilistic programs. First, we show that a ranking-supermartingales-based approach is both sound and complete for bounded terminiation (i.e., bounded expected termination…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-01-12 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Hongfei Fu