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The open-source Helix++ project improves the security posture of computing platforms by applying cutting-edge cybersecurity techniques to diversify and harden software automatically. A distinguishing feature of Helix++ is that it does not…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-04-12 Jack W. Davidson , Jason D. Hiser , Anh Nguyen-Tuong

Patch reviewing is critical for software development, especially in distributed open-source development, which highly depends on voluntary work, such as Linux. This paper studies the past 10 years of patch reviews of the Linux memory…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Chih-En Lin , Attreyee Mukherjee , Ajay Rawat , Ruqi Zhang , Pedro Fonseca

Modern, complex software systems are being continuously extended and adjusted. The developers responsible for this may come from different teams or organizations, and may be distributed over the world. This may make it difficult to keep…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-01-07 Chandra Maddila , Nachiappan Nagappan , Christian Bird , Georgios Gousios , Arie van Deursen

Security vulnerabilities in Windows Active Directory (AD) systems are typically modeled using an attack graph and hardening AD systems involves an iterative workflow: security teams propose an edge to remove, and IT operations teams…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Huy Q. Ngo , Mingyu Guo , Hung Nguyen

Code churn refers to the measure of the amount of code added, modified, or deleted in a project and is often used to assess codebase stability and maintainability. Program comprehension or how understandable the changes are, is equally…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Ani Hovhannisyan , Youmei Fan , Gema Rodriguez-Perez , Raula Gaikovina Kula

Expecting the shipment of 1 billion Android devices in 2017, cyber criminals have naturally extended their vicious activities towards Google's mobile operating system. With an estimated number of 700 new Android applications released every…

Automatic program repair (APR) has recently gained attention because it proposes to fix software defects with no human intervention. To automatically fix defects, most APR tools use the developer-written tests to (a) localize the defect,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-04-19 Manish Motwani

A version control system, such as Git, requires a way to integrate changes from different developers or branches. Given a merge scenario, a merge tool either outputs a clean integration of the changes, or it outputs a conflict for manual…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Benedikt Schesch , Ryan Featherman , Kenneth J. Yang , Ben R. Roberts , Michael D. Ernst

Software is everywhere. The increasing requirement of supporting a wide variety of domains has rapidly increased the complexity of software systems, making them hard to maintain and the training process harder for end-users, which in turn…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-10-20 Mohammad Hosseini , Yu Jiang , Poliang Wu , Richard B. Berlin , Lui Sha

The modern software development landscape has seen a shift in focus toward mobile applications as smartphones and tablets near ubiquitous adoption. Due to this trend, the complexity of these "apps" has been increasing, making development…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-06-06 Kevin Moran

As the popularity of mobile smart devices continues to climb the complexity of "apps" continues to increase, making the development and maintenance process challenging. Current bug tracking systems lack key features to effectively support…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-01-19 Kevin Moran , Mario Linares-Vasquez , Carlos Bernal-Cardenas , Denys Poshyvanyk

Recent Microsoft security bulletins show that kernel vulnerabilities are becoming more and more important security threats. Despite the pretty extensive security mitigations many of the kernel vulnerabilities are still exploitable.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-05-11 Piotr Bania

Security updates create a short but important window in which defenders and attackers can compare vulnerable and patched software. Yet in many operational settings, the most accessible artifacts are binary packages rather than source…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Isaac David , Arthur Gervais

Software updates are essential to enhance security, fix bugs, and add better features to the existing software. While some users accept software updates, non-compliance remains a widespread issue. While some users accept software updates,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Mahzabin Tamanna , Mohd Anwar , Joseph D. W. Stephens

Recently, assurance cases have received much attentions in the field of software-based computer systems and IT services. However, software very often changes and there are no strong regulations for software. These facts are main two…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-08-03 Kimio Kuramitsu

The open-source Linux operating system is available through a wide variety of distributions, each containing a collection of installable software packages. It can be important to keep these packages as fresh as possible to benefit from new…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-08-03 Damien Legay , Alexandre Decan , Tom Mens

Software vulnerabilities remain a significant risk factor in achieving security objectives within software development organizations. This is especially true where either proprietary or open-source software (OSS) is included in the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 James J. Cusick

The in-vehicle diagnostic and software update system, which supports remote diagnostic and Over-The-Air (OTA) software updates, is a critical attack goal in automobiles. Adversaries can inject malicious software into vehicles or steal…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Jinghua Yu , Stefan Wagner , Feng Luo

The README file serves as a critical source of information for gaining an overview and helping developers onboard to an Open Source Software (OSS) project. Yet, documentation issues persist; in particular, ``outdated'' documentation is…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Haoyu Gao , Hong Yi Lin , Christoph Treude , Gregory Gay , Mansooreh Zahedi

This paper introduces {\Delta}Breakpad. It extends the Breakpad crash reporting system to handle software diversity effectively and efficiently by replicating and patching the debug information of diversified software versions. Simple…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Bert Abrath , Bart Coppens , Mohit Mishra , Jens Van den Broeck , Bjorn De Sutter