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Changing an attribute of a text without changing the content usually requires to first disentangle the text into irrelevant attributes and content representations. After that, in the inference phase, the representation of one attribute is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Lei Sha , Thomas Lukasiewicz

When journalists cover a news story, they can cover the story from multiple angles or perspectives. A news article written about COVID-19 for example, might focus on personal preventative actions such as mask-wearing, while another might…

Censorship of the Internet is widespread around the world. As access to the web becomes increasingly ubiquitous, filtering of this resource becomes more pervasive. Transparency about specific content that citizens are denied access to is…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-04-20 Alexander Darer , Oliver Farnan , Joss Wright

One trending application of LLM (large language model) is to use it for content moderation in online platforms. Most current studies on this application have focused on the metric of accuracy -- the extent to which LLMs make correct…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Tao Huang

Extracting information from documents usually relies on natural language processing methods working on one-dimensional sequences of text. In some cases, for example, for the extraction of key information from semi-structured documents, such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Oliver Bensch , Mirela Popa , Constantin Spille

The internet offers a massive repository of unstructured information, but it's a significant challenge to convert this into a structured format. At Pinterest, the ability to accurately extract structured product data from e-commerce…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Michael Farag , Patrick Halina , Andrey Zaytsev , Alekhya Munagala , Imtihan Ahmed , Junhao Wang

Norm-conserving pseudopotentials are used by a significant number of electronic-structure packages, but the practical differences among codes in the handling of the associated data hinder their interoperability and make it difficult to…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Alberto García , Matthieu Verstraete , Yann Pouillon , Javier Junquera

The digital document evolves rapidly and spectacularly in its structure and information content conveyed on networks and information systems. Generally understood as a neutral support for information carrying a semantic value, the digital…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-04-22 Mokhtar Ben Henda

This paper proposes a novel framework for digital curation of Web corpora in order to provide robust estimation of their parameters, such as their composition and the lexicon. In recent years language models pre-trained on large corpora…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-03-16 Serge Sharoff

With the rapid development of various multimedia technologies, more and more multimedia data are generated and transmitted in the medical, commercial, and military fields, which may include some sensitive information which should not be…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2010-03-23 Hamdan. O. Alanazi , A. A. Zaidan , B. B. Zaidan , Hamid A. Jalab , Zaidoon Kh. AL-Ani

Research on text simplification has primarily focused on lexical and sentence-level changes. Long document-level simplification (DS) is still relatively unexplored. Large Language Models (LLMs), like ChatGPT, have excelled in many natural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Dengzhao Fang , Jipeng Qiang , Yi Zhu , Yunhao Yuan , Wei Li , Yan Liu

A long standing goal of the data management community is to develop general, automated systems that ingest semi-structured documents and output queryable tables without human effort or domain specific customization. Given the sheer variety…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Simran Arora , Brandon Yang , Sabri Eyuboglu , Avanika Narayan , Andrew Hojel , Immanuel Trummer , Christopher Ré

Style transfer algorithms strive to render the content of one image using the style of another. We propose Style Transfer by Relaxed Optimal Transport and Self-Similarity (STROTSS), a new optimization-based style transfer algorithm. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-11 Nicholas Kolkin , Jason Salavon , Greg Shakhnarovich

We introduce _transparent documents_, interactive web-based scholarly articles which allow readers to explore the relationship to the underlying data by hovering over fragments of text, and present an LLM-based tool for authoring…

Received wisdom portrays digital records as guaranteeing perpetuity; as the New York Times wrote a decade ago: "the web means the end of forgetting". The reality however is that digital records suffer similar risks of access loss as the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 James David Hackman

The abundance of the data in the Internet facilitates the improvement of extraction and processing tools. The trend in the open data publishing encourages the adoption of structured formats like CSV and RDF. However, there is still a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-08-08 Mikhail Galkin , Dmitry Mouromtsev , Sören Auer

A server, which is to keep track of heavy document traffic, is unable to filter the documents that are most relevant and updated for continuous text search queries. This paper focuses on handling continuous text extraction sustaining high…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2013-11-21 Srivatsan Sridharan , Kausal Malladi , Yamini Muralitharan

The accessibility of content for all has been a key goal of the Web since its conception. However, true accessibility -- access to relevant content in the global context -- has been elusive for reasons that extend beyond physical…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-10-31 T. B. Dinesh , S. Uskudarli

Where Prolog is commonly seen as a component in a Web application that is either embedded or communicates using a proprietary protocol, we propose an architecture where Prolog communicates to other components in a Web application using the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-11-07 Jan Wielemaker , Zhisheng Huang , Lourens van der Meij

Text-to-image generation models have advanced rapidly, yet achieving fine-grained control over generated images remains difficult, largely due to limited understanding of how semantic information is encoded. We develop an interpretation of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Mateusz Pach , Jessica Bader , Quentin Bouniot , Serge Belongie , Zeynep Akata