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This work presents a fine-grained, text-chunking algorithm designed for the task of multiword expressions (MWEs) segmentation. As a lexical class, MWEs include a wide variety of idioms, whose automatic identification are a necessity for the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-06-12 Jake Ryland Williams

Breaking down the structure of long texts into semantically coherent segments makes the texts more readable and supports downstream applications like summarization and retrieval. Starting from an apparent link between text coherence and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-01-06 Goran Glavaš , Swapna Somasundaran

Cross-lingual summarization is the task of generating a summary in one language (e.g., English) for the given document(s) in a different language (e.g., Chinese). Under the globalization background, this task has attracted increasing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-31 Jiaan Wang , Fandong Meng , Duo Zheng , Yunlong Liang , Zhixu Li , Jianfeng Qu , Jie Zhou

Chinese input methods are used to convert pinyin sequence or other Latin encoding systems into Chinese character sentences. For more effective pinyin-to-character conversion, typical Input Method Engines (IMEs) rely on a predefined…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-12-13 Xihu Zhang , Chu Wei , Hai Zhao

In this paper, we develop a low than character feature embedding called radical embedding, and apply it on LSTM model for sentence segmentation of pre modern Chinese texts. The datasets includes over 150 classical Chinese books from 3…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Xu Han , Hongsu Wang , Sanqian Zhang , Qunchao Fu , Jun S. Liu

Adversarial attacks in texts are mostly substitution-based methods that replace words or characters in the original texts to achieve success attacks. Recent methods use pre-trained language models as the substitutes generator. While in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Linyang Li , Yunfan Shao , Demin Song , Xipeng Qiu , Xuanjing Huang

Chinese demonstrates high semantic compactness and rich metaphorical expressiveness, enabling limited text to convey dense meanings while increasing the difficulty of generation and verification, particularly in short-form creative natural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Shanlin Zhou , Xinpeng Wang , Jianxun Lian , Zhenghao Liu , Laks V. S. Lakshmanan , Xiaoyuan Yi , Yongtao Hao

Keyphrases are useful for a variety of purposes, including summarizing, indexing, labeling, categorizing, clustering, highlighting, browsing, and searching. The task of automatic keyphrase extraction is to select keyphrases from within the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Peter D. Turney

This paper aims to achieve universal segmentation of arbitrary semantic level. Despite significant progress in recent years, specialist segmentation approaches are limited to specific tasks and data distribution. Retraining a new model for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Yong Liu , Cairong Zhang , Yitong Wang , Jiahao Wang , Yujiu Yang , Yansong Tang

Automated generation of high-quality topical hierarchies for a text collection is a dream problem in knowledge engineering with many valuable applications. In this paper a scalable and robust algorithm is proposed for constructing a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-03-17 Chi Wang , Xueqing Liu , Yanglei Song , Jiawei Han

Due to the absence of explicit word boundaries in the speech stream, the task of segmenting spoken sentences into word units without text supervision is particularly challenging. In this work, we leverage the most recent self-supervised…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Robin Algayres , Pablo Diego-Simon , Benoit Sagot , Emmanuel Dupoux

Idioms are an important language phenomenon in Chinese, but idiom translation is notoriously hard. Current machine translation models perform poorly on idiom translation, while idioms are sparse in many translation datasets. We present…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Kenan Tang

Classical Chinese poetry is a jewel in the treasure house of Chinese culture. Previous poem generation models only allow users to employ keywords to interfere the meaning of generated poems, leaving the dominion of generation to the model.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Zhichao Yang , Pengshan Cai , Yansong Feng , Fei Li , Weijiang Feng , Elena Suet-Ying Chiu , Hong Yu

Unsupervised semantic segmentation aims to achieve high-quality semantic grouping without human-labeled annotations. With the advent of self-supervised pre-training, various frameworks utilize the pre-trained features to train prediction…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Junho Kim , Byung-Kwan Lee , Yong Man Ro

Accurate text segmentation results are crucial for text-related generative tasks, such as text image generation, text editing, text removal, and text style transfer. Recently, some scene text segmentation methods have made significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Xudong Xie , Yuzhe Li , Yang Liu , Zhifei Zhang , Zhaowen Wang , Wei Xiong , Xiang Bai

Image segmentation is usually addressed by training a model for a fixed set of object classes. Incorporating additional classes or more complex queries later is expensive as it requires re-training the model on a dataset that encompasses…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Timo Lüddecke , Alexander S. Ecker

Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) demonstrate exceptional Chinese text processing capabilities, particularly in Chinese Spelling Correction (CSC). While LLMs outperform traditional BERT-based models in accuracy and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Sophie Zhang , Zhiming Lin

We describe our experience of implementing a news content organization system at Tencent that discovers events from vast streams of breaking news and evolves news story structures in an online fashion. Our real-world system has distinct…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-03-02 Bang Liu , Di Niu , Kunfeng Lai , Linglong Kong , Yu Xu

Unsupervised word segmentation in audio utterances is challenging as, in speech, there is typically no gap between words. In a preliminary experiment, we show that recent deep self-supervised features are very effective for word…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-04 Tzeviya Sylvia Fuchs , Yedid Hoshen

Graphs are a natural representation of data from various contexts, such as social connections, the web, road networks, and many more. In the last decades, many of these networks have become enormous, requiring efficient algorithms to cut…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-08-11 Alexander Noe
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