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Motivated by recent interest in federated submodel learning, this work explores the fundamental problem of privately reading from and writing to a database comprised of $K$ files (submodels) that are stored across $N$ distributed servers…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Zhuqing Jia , Syed A. Jafar

Confidential computing safeguards sensitive computations from untrusted clouds, with Confidential Virtual Machines (CVMs) providing a secure environment for guest OS. However, CVMs often come with large and vulnerable operating system…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Benshan Mei , Saisai Xia , Wenhao Wang , Dongdai Lin

We address the problem of securing distributed storage systems against eavesdropping and adversarial attacks. An important aspect of these systems is node failures over time, necessitating, thus, a repair mechanism in order to maintain a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-04-28 Sameer Pawar , Salim El Rouayheb , Kannan Ramchandran

Solid state drives have a number of interesting characteristics. However, there are numerous file system and storage design issues for SSDs that impact the performance and device endurance. Many flash-oriented and flash-friendly file…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Viacheslav Dubeyko

Context: The integration of Rust into kernel development is a transformative endeavor aimed at enhancing system security and reliability by leveraging Rust's strong memory safety guarantees. Objective: We aim to find the current advances in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Shane K. Panter , Nasir U. Eisty

The kernel is the most safety- and security-critical component of many computer systems, as the most severe bugs lead to complete system crash or exploit. It is thus desirable to guarantee that a kernel is free from these bugs using formal…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Olivier Nicole , Matthieu Lemerre , Sébastien Bardin , Xavier Rival

Recent emergence of electronic culture uplifts healthcare facilities to a new era with the aid of wireless sensor network (WSN) technology. Due to the sensitiveness of medical data, austere privacy and security are inevitable for all parts…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 Md. Mokammel Haque , Al-Sakib Khan Pathan , Choong Seon Hong

The security of applications hinges on the trustworthiness of the operating system, as applications rely on the OS to protect code and data. As a result, multiple protections for safeguarding the integrity of kernel code and data are being…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-05-16 Salessawi Ferede Yitbarek , Todd Austin

Cloud storage plays an important role in social computing. This paper aims to develop a cloud storage management system for mobile devices to support an extended set of file operations. Because of the limit of storage, bandwidth, power…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Ying Mao , Peizhao Hu

Peer-to-peer file sharing envisions a data-centric dissemination model, where files consisting of multiple data pieces can be shared from any peer that can offer the data or from multiple peers simultaneously. This aim, implemented at the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Akshay Raman , Kimberly Chou , Spyridon Mastorakis

Federated unlearning has emerged as a promising paradigm to erase the client-level data effect without affecting the performance of collaborative learning models. However, the federated unlearning process often introduces extensive storage…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Yijing Lin , Zhipeng Gao , Hongyang Du , Dusit Niyato , Gui Gui , Shuguang Cui , Jinke Ren

The challenge of achieving passwordless user authentication is real given the prevalence of web applications that keep asking passwords. Complicating this issue further, in an enterprise environment, a single sign-on (SSO) service is often…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Amin Mahnamfar , Kemal Bicakci , Yusuf Uzunay

Attacks on information systems followed by intrusions may cause large revenue losses. The prevention of both is not always possible by just considering information from isolated sources of the network. A global view of the whole system is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2008-02-27 Joaquin Garcia-Alfaro , Michael A. Jaeger , Gero Muehl , Joan Borrell

Nowadays, enterprises widely deploy Network Functions (NFs) and server applications in the cloud. However, processing of sensitive data and trusted execution cannot be securely deployed in the untrusted cloud. Cloud providers themselves…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-02-21 Spyridon Mastorakis , Tahrina Ahmed , Jayaprakash Pisharath

Linux containers currently provide limited isolation guarantees. While containers separate namespaces and partition resources, the patchwork of mechanisms used to ensure separation cannot guarantee consistent security semantics. Even worse,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 William Findlay , David Barrera , Anil Somayaji

Decentralized data storage systems like the Interplanetary Filesystem (IPFS) are becoming increasingly popular, e. g., as a data layer in blockchain applications and for sharing content in a censorship-resistant manner. In IPFS, data is…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Leonhard Balduf , Sebastian Henningsen , Martin Florian , Sebastian Rust , Björn Scheuermann

In-storage computing with modern solid-state drives (SSDs) enables developers to offload programs from the host to the SSD. It has been proven to be an effective approach to alleviating the I/O bottleneck. To facilitate in-storage…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-05-16 Yuqi Xue , Luyi Kang , Weiwei Jia , Xiaohao Wang , Jongryool Kim , Changhwan Youn , Myeong Joon Kang , Hyung Jin Lim , Bruce Jacob , Jian Huang

Federated learning is becoming increasingly relevant and popular as we witness a surge in data collection and storage of personally identifiable information. Alongside these developments there have been many proposals from governments…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Sanjeev V. Namjoshi , Reese Green , Krishi Sharma , Zhangzhang Si

Eliminating unnecessary exposure is a principle of server security. The huge IPv6 address space enhances security by making scanning infeasible, however, with recent advances of IPv6 scanning technologies, network scanning is again…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Shanshan Hao , Renjie Liu , Zhe Weng , Deliang Chang , Congxiao Bao , Xing Li

Cloud computing and distributed computing are becoming ubiquitous in many modern control systems such as smart grids, building automation, robot swarms or intelligent transportation systems. Compared to "isolated" control systems, the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-01 M. Schulze Darup , A. B. Alexandru , D. E. Quevedo , G. J. Pappas