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Parallel p-bit Ising machines are a promising platform for fast and energy-efficient combinatorial optimization, but their scalability depends on update synchronization, hardware delay, and architectural cost. In this work, we establish a…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Naoya Onizawa , Takahiro Hanyu

Decentralized optimization is emerging as a viable alternative for scalable distributed machine learning, but also introduces new challenges in terms of synchronization costs. To this end, several communication-reduction techniques, such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-28 Giorgi Nadiradze , Amirmojtaba Sabour , Peter Davies , Shigang Li , Dan Alistarh

By spreading phases on the unit circle, desynchronization algorithm is a powerful tool to achieve round-robin scheduling, which is crucial in applications as diverse as media access control of communication networks, realization of…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-03-11 Huan Gao , Yongqiang Wang

Following AI scaling trends, frontier models continue to grow in size and continue to be trained on larger datasets. Training these models requires huge investments in exascale computational resources, which has in turn driven developtment…

We seek tight bounds on the viable parallelism in asynchronous implementations of coordinate descent that achieves linear speedup. We focus on asynchronous coordinate descent (ACD) algorithms on convex functions which consist of the sum of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-08-04 Yun Kuen Cheung , Richard Cole , Yixin Tao

Data and pipeline parallelism are key strategies for scaling neural network training across distributed devices, but their high communication cost necessitates co-located computing clusters with fast interconnects, limiting their…

Recent years have witnessed the surge of asynchronous parallel (async-parallel) iterative algorithms due to problems involving very large-scale data and a large number of decision variables. Because of asynchrony, the iterates are computed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-05 Zhimin Peng , Yangyang Xu , Ming Yan , Wotao Yin

Most commonly used distributed machine learning systems are either synchronous or centralized asynchronous. Synchronous algorithms like AllReduce-SGD perform poorly in a heterogeneous environment, while asynchronous algorithms using a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-09-26 Xiangru Lian , Wei Zhang , Ce Zhang , Ji Liu

Understanding the bottlenecks in implementing stochastic gradient descent (SGD)-based distributed support vector machines (SVM) algorithm is important in training larger data sets. The communication time to do the model synchronization…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-06 Vibhatha Abeykoon , Geoffrey Fox , Minje Kim

The need for scalable numerical solutions has motivated the development of asynchronous parallel algorithms, where a set of nodes run in parallel with little or no synchronization, thus computing with delayed information. This paper studies…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-08-18 Robert Hannah , Wotao Yin

Asynchronous iterations are more and more investigated for both scaling and fault-resilience purpose on high performance computing platforms. While so far, they have been exclusively applied within space domain decomposition frameworks,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Frederic Magoules , Guillaume Gbikpi-Benissan

Synchronization is a crucial phenomenon in many natural and artificial complex network systems. Applications include neuronal networks, formation control and coordination in robotics, and frequency synchronization in electrical power grids.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-24 Marco Coraggio , Pietro DeLellis , Mario di Bernardo

Self-adjusting computation is an approach for automatically producing dynamic algorithms from static ones. The approach works by tracking control and data dependencies, and propagating changes through the dependencies when making an update.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-05-17 Daniel Anderson , Guy E. Blelloch , Anubhav Baweja , Umut A. Acar

In distributed systems with processes that do not share a global clock, \emph{partial synchrony} is achieved by clock synchronization that guarantees bounded clock skew among all applications. Existing solutions for distributed runtime…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-08-12 Borzoo Bonakdarpour , Anik Momtaz , Dejan Ničković , N. Ege Saraç

Distributed desynchronization algorithms are key to wireless sensor networks as they allow for medium access control in a decentralized manner. In this paper, we view desynchronization primitives as iterative methods that solve optimization…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Nikos Deligiannis , Joao F. C. Mota , George Smart , Yiannis Andreopoulos

Synchronization problems of continuous and discrete singularly perturbed systems are studied in this paper with singular perturbations and time scales (SPaTS) technique. The dynamics of leader and followers are decomposed into pure-slow and…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-06-25 Neng Wan , Desineni S. Naidu

We analyze the evolution of the local simulation times (LST) in Parallel Discrete Event Simulations. The new ingredients introduced are i) we associate the LST with the nodes and not with the processing elements, and 2) we propose to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. N. Shchur , M. A. Novotny

Asynchronous parallel optimization received substantial successes and extensive attention recently. One of core theoretical questions is how much speedup (or benefit) the asynchronous parallelization can bring us. This paper provides a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-05-23 Xiangru Lian , Huan Zhang , Cho-Jui Hsieh , Yijun Huang , Ji Liu

Communication overhead is one of the key challenges that hinders the scalability of distributed optimization algorithms. In this paper, we study local distributed SGD, where data is partitioned among computation nodes, and the computation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-15 Farzin Haddadpour , Mohammad Mahdi Kamani , Mehrdad Mahdavi , Viveck R. Cadambe

With steadily increasing parallelism for high-performance architectures, simulations requiring a good strong scalability are prone to be limited in scalability with standard spatial-decomposition strategies at a certain amount of parallel…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-03-01 Martin Schreiber , Adam Peddle , Terry Haut , Beth Wingate