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Logically constrained term rewriting systems (LCTRSs) are a program analyzing formalism with native support for data types which are not (co)inductively defined. As a first-order formalism, LCTRSs have accommodated only analysis of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-07-26 Liye Guo , Cynthia Kop

We examine the class of languages that can be defined entirely in terms of provability in an extension of the sorted type theory (Ty_n) by embedding the logic of phonologies, without introduction of special types for syntactic entities.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2011-02-28 Victor Gluzberg

Common approaches to concurrent programming begin with languages whose semantics are naturally sequential and add new constructs that provide limited access to concurrency, as exemplified by futures. This approach has been quite successful,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Klaas Pruiksma , Frank Pfenning

Program transformation is an appealing technique which allows to improve run-time efficiency, space-consumption, and more generally to optimize a given program. Essentially, it consists of a sequence of syntactic program manipulations which…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Maurizio Gabbrielli , Maria Chiara Meo , Paolo Tacchella , Herbert Wiklicky

We extend a technique called Compiling Control. The technique transforms coroutining logic programs into logic programs that, when executed under the standard left-to-right selection rule (and not using any delay features) have the same…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-28 Vincent Nys , Danny De Schreye

A logic program is an executable specification. For example, merge sort in pure Prolog is a logical formula, yet shows creditable performance on long linked lists. But such executable specifications are a compromise: the logic is distorted…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-09-29 M. H. van Emden

Building rules on top of ontologies is the ultimate goal of the logical layer of the Semantic Web. To this aim an ad-hoc mark-up language for this layer is currently under discussion. It is intended to follow the tradition of hybrid…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-11-13 Francesca A. Lisi

We observe that the various formulations of the operational semantics of Constraint Handling Rules proposed over the years fall into a spectrum ranging from the analytical to the pragmatic. While existing analytical formulations facilitate…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-07-23 Hariolf Betz , Frank Raiser , Thom Frühwirth

Constraint Handling Rules (CHR) is a declarative rule-based formalism and language. Concurrency is inherent as rules can be applied to subsets of constraints in parallel. Parallel implementations of CHR, be it in software, be it in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-08-24 Thom Frühwirth , Daniel Gall

Constraint Handling Rules (CHR) is a committed-choice rule-based language that was originally intended for writing constraint solvers. In this paper we show that it is also possible to write the classic union-find algorithm and variants in…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Tom Schrijvers , Thom Fruehwirth

Developing suitable formal semantics can be of great help in the understanding, design and implementation of a programming language, and act as a guide for software development tools like analyzers or partial evaluators. In this sense, full…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-02-16 F. J. López-Fraguas , J. Rodríguez-Hortalá

We propose a hybrid-dynamic first-order logic as a formal foundation for specifying and reasoning about reconfigurable systems. As the name suggests, the formalism we develop extends (many-sorted) first-order logic with features that are…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-05-13 Daniel Găină , Ionuţ Ţuţu

Logic programming languages present clear advantages in terms of declarativeness and conciseness. However, the ideas of logic programming have been met with resistance in other programming communities, and have not generally been adopted by…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Ivan Perez , Angel Herranz

Relational Hoare logics (RHL) provide rules for reasoning about relations between programs. Several RHLs include a rule we call sequential product that infers a relational correctness judgment from judgments of ordinary Hoare logic (HL).…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-05-03 Ramana Nagasamudram , David A. Naumann

In this paper, we address the problem of defining a fixpoint semantics for Constraint Handling Rules (CHR) that captures the behavior of both simplification and propagation rules in a sound and complete way with respect to their declarative…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-08-02 Rémy Haemmerlé

I introduce a formalism for representing the syntax of recursively structured graph-like patterns. It does not use production rules, like a conventional graph grammar, but represents the syntactic structure in a more direct and declarative…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Peter Fletcher

Many theories of semantic interpretation use lambda-term manipulation to compositionally compute the meaning of a sentence. These theories are usually implemented in a language such as Prolog that can simulate lambda-term operations with…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Seth Kulick

Ad hoc parsers are everywhere: they appear any time a string is split, looped over, interpreted, transformed, or otherwise processed. Every ad hoc parser gives rise to a language: the possibly infinite set of input strings that the program…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Michael Schröder , Jürgen Cito

Controlled natural languages (CNL) with a direct mapping to formal logic have been proposed to improve the usability of knowledge representation systems, query interfaces, and formal specifications. Predictive editors are a popular approach…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2013-03-12 Tobias Kuhn

Prolog is a well known declarative programming language based on propositional Horn formulas. It is useful in various areas, including artificial intelligence, automated theorem proving, mathematical logic and so on. An active research area…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Anish Mallick , Anil Shukla