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The current era of quantum computing has yielded several algorithms that promise high computational efficiency. While the algorithms are sound in theory and can provide potentially exponential speedup, there is little guidance on how to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-13 Ankit Kulshrestha , Danylo Lykov , Ilya Safro , Yuri Alexeev

Vertical search engines focus on specific slices of content, such as the Web of a single country or the document collection of a large corporation. Despite this, like general open web search engines, they are expensive to maintain,…

Large-scale, parallel clusters composed of commodity processors are increasingly available, enabling the use of vast processing capabilities and distributed RAM to solve hard search problems. We investigate Hash-Distributed A* (HDA*), a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Akihiro Kishimoto , Alex Fukunaga , Adi Botea

Parallelism may reduce the time to find exact solutions for many Operations Research (OR) problems, but parallelising combinatorial search is extremely challenging. YewPar is a new combinatorial search framework designed to allow domain…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Ignas Knizikevičius , Phil Trinder , Blair Archibald , Jinghua Yan

Searchable symmetric encryption (SSE) allows the data owner to outsource an encrypted database to a remote server in a private manner while maintaining the ability for selectively search. So far, most existing solutions focus on an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-09-23 Shengshan Hu , Chengjun Cai , Qian Wang , Cong Wang , Minghui Li , Zhibo Wang , Dengpan Ye

We propose a methodology for automatic generation of divide-and-conquer parallel implementations of sequential nested loops. We focus on a class of loops that traverse read-only multidimensional collections (lists or arrays) and compute a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-03 Azadeh Farzan , Victor Nicolet

JavaScript engines inside modern browsers are capable of running sophisticated multi-player games, rendering impressive 3D scenes, and supporting complex, interactive visualizations. Can this processing power be harnessed for information…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2014-10-17 Jimmy Lin

Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) has emerged as a practical approach to scale up parameters for the Transformer model to achieve better generalization while maintaining a sub-linear increase in computation overhead. Current MoE models are mainly…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Shuqing Luo , Jie Peng , Pingzhi Li , Hanrui Wang , Tianlong Chen

One important tool is the optimal clustering of data into useful categories. Dividing similar objects into a smaller number of clusters is of importance in many applications. These include search engines, monitoring of academic performance,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-09-21 Gavriel Yarmish , Philip Listowsky , Simon Dexter

The Multi-Objective Shortest-Path (MOS) problem finds a set of Pareto-optimal solutions from a start node to a destination node in a multi-attribute graph. The literature explores multi-objective A*-style algorithmic approaches to solving…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Leo Gold , Adam Bienkowski , David Sidoti , Krishna Pattipati , Omer Khan

Multi-access Edge Computing (MEC) is a type of network architecture that provides cloud computing capabilities at the edge of the network. We consider the use case of video surveillance for an university campus running on a 5G-MEC…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Ricardo N. Boing , Hugo Vaz Sampaio , Fernando Koch , Rene N. S. Cruz , Carlos B. Westphall

Advanced reverse engineering tools are required to cope with the complexity of software systems and the specific requirements of numerous different tasks (re-architecturing, migration, evolution). Consequently, reverse engineering tools…

A* is a best-first search algorithm for finding optimal-cost paths in graphs. A* benefits significantly from parallelism because in many applications, A* is limited by memory usage, so distributed memory implementations of A* that use all…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-08-18 Alex Fukunaga , Adi Botea , Yuu Jinnai , Akihiro Kishimoto

Heterogeneous multi-core systems such as big/little architectures have been introduced as an attractive server design option with the potential to improve performance under power constraints in data centres. Since both big high-performing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-12-23 Rajiv Nishtala , Vinicius Petrucci , Paul Carpenter , Xavier Martorell

The development of the Parallel ROOT Facility, PROOF, enables a physicist to analyze and understand much larger data sets on a shorter time scale. It makes use of the inherent parallelism in event data and implements an architecture that…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maarten Ballintijn , Rene Brun , Fons Rademakers , Gunther Roland

Image retrieval is a complex task that differs according to the context and the user requirements in any specific field, for example in a medical environment. Search by text is often not possible or optimal and retrieval by the visual…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-01-23 Dimitrios Markonis , Roger Schaer , Alba García Seco de Herrera , Henning Müller

Recent years have witnessed the popularity and success of graph neural networks (GNN) in various scenarios. To obtain data-specific GNN architectures, researchers turn to neural architecture search (NAS), which has made impressive success…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Huan Zhao , Quanming Yao , Weiwei Tu

Parallel corpora are a valuable resource for machine translation, but at present their availability and utility is limited by genre- and domain-specificity, licensing restrictions, and the basic difficulty of locating parallel texts in all…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Philip Resnik

We consider a parallel version of a classical Bayesian search problem. $k$ agents are looking for a treasure that is placed in one of the boxes indexed by $\mathbb{N}^+$ according to a known distribution $p$. The aim is to minimize the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-05-17 Amos Korman , Yoav Rodeh

We introduce an algorithm that performs a one-directional mesh overset of a parallel forest of octrees with another distributed mesh of unrelated partition. The forest mesh consists of several adaptively refined octrees. Individual smooth…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Hannes Brandt , Carsten Burstedde