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相关论文: Resource Bounded Immunity and Simplicity

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The widely claimed replicability crisis in science may lead to revised standards of significance. The customary frequentist confidence intervals, calibrated through hypothetical repetitions of the experiment that is supposed to have…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-02-11 Luigi Pace , Alessandra Salvan

Natural systems are remarkably robust and resilient, maintaining essential functions despite variability, uncertainty, and hostile conditions. Understanding these nonlinear, dynamic behaviours is challenging because such systems involve…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Daniele Proverbio , Rami Katz , Giulia Giordano

Motivated by the wide range of known self-replicating systems, some far from genetics, we study a system composed by individuals having an internal dynamics with many possible states that are partially stable, with varying mutation rates.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Tommaso Brotto , Guy Bunin , Jorge Kurchan

Conventional wisdom holds that influenza A and B are such genetically dissimilar viruses that infection with one cannot confer cross-immunity to the other. However, our examination of the records of the past 25 influenza seasons in the U.S.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2010-07-20 Sherry Towers , Zhilan Feng , Nathaniel Hupert

We identify and explore the intriguing property of resource resonance arising within resource theories of entanglement, coherence and thermodynamics. While the theories considered are reversible asymptotically, the same is generally not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Kamil Korzekwa , Christopher T. Chubb , Marco Tomamichel

A crucial goal of quantum information is to find new ways to exploit the properties of quantum devices as resources. One of the prominent properties of quantum devices of particular interest is their negativity in quasi-probability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-29 Roberto Salazar , Jakub Czartowski , A. de Oliveira Junior

We introduce the notion of a database system that is information theoretically "Secure In Between Accesses"--a database system with the properties that 1) users can efficiently access their data, and 2) while a user is not accessing their…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-05-10 Gregory Valiant , Paul Valiant

In this paper we introduce several natural definitions of asymptotic independence of two sequences of random elements. We discuss their basic properties, some simple connections between them and connections with properties of weak…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-25 Youri Davydov , Svyatoslav Novikov

Suppose that M is an infinite structure with finite relational vocabulary such that every relation symbol has arity at most 2. If M is simple and homogeneous then its complete theory is supersimple with finite SU-rank which cannot exceed…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-04-08 Vera Koponen

This article offers a brief overview of the current research topics concerning strategies to mitigate the adverse effects of perturbations in complex networks. It addresses the issue of an unclear use of Robustness and Resilience…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-09-17 Ulisses Lacerda de Morais , Luis Antunes

When it comes to NP, its natural definition, its wide applicability across scientific disciplines, and its timeless relevance, the writing is on the wall: There can be only one. Quantum NP, on the other hand, is clearly the apple that fell…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Sevag Gharibian

Resource theories provide a general framework for the characterization of properties of physical systems in quantum mechanics and beyond. Here, we introduce methods for the quantification of resources in general probabilistic theories…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-19 Ludovico Lami , Bartosz Regula , Ryuji Takagi , Giovanni Ferrari

We find necessary and sufficient conditions to determine the inter-convertibility of quantum systems under time-translation covariant evolution, and use it to solve several problems in quantum thermodynamics both in the single-shot and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Gilad Gour

We consider a simple deterministic model which describes an asymmetric competition between an immune system with a specific and powerful response, and a virus with a broad toxicity and fast mutations. Interest in this model relies on the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2011-01-17 Thierry Gobron , Mario Santoro , Livio Triolo

We consider the problem of controlling the spread of harmful items in networks, such as the contagion proliferation of diseases or the diffusion of fake news. We assume the linear threshold model of diffusion where each node has a threshold…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Gennaro Cordasco , Luisa Gargano , Adele Anna Rescigno

The possibility to describe the laws of the Universe in a computational way seems to be correlated to a principle that the density of information is bounded. This principle, that is dual to that of a finite velocity of information, has…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Pablo Arrighi , Gilles Dowek

Access to resources strongly constrains the decisions we make. While we might wish to offer every student a scholarship, or schedule every patient for follow-up meetings with a specialist, limited resources mean that this is not possible.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Sofie Goethals , Eoin Delaney , Brent Mittelstadt , Chris Russell

There is a widespread perception that dynamical evolution of integrable systems should be simpler in a quantifiable sense than the evolution of generic systems, though demonstrating this relation between integrability and reduced complexity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Ben Craps , Marine De Clerck , Oleg Evnin , Philip Hacker

Information-theoretic techniques are based on the assumption that resources are well characterized by independent and identically distributed (iid) states. This assumption cannot be justified operationally, since, for example, correlations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Giulia Mazzola , David Sutter , Renato Renner

We suggest to simulate evolution of complex organisms constrained by the sole requirement of robustness in their expression patterns. This scenario is illustrated by evolving discrete logical networks with epigenetic properties. Evidence…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefan Bornholdt , Kim Sneppen