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Grids aim at exploiting synergies that result from cooperation of autonomous distributed entities. The synergies that result from grid cooperation include the sharing, exchange, selection, and aggregation of geographically distributed…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Rajkumar Buyya , Srikumar Venugopal

Grid computing is concerned with the sharing and coordinated use of diverse resources in distributed "virtual organizations." The dynamic and multi-institutional nature of these environments introduces challenging security issues that…

Grids provide uniform access to aggregations of heterogeneous resources and services such as computers, networks and storage owned by multiple organizations. However, such a dynamic environment poses many challenges for application…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Srikumar Venugopal , Krishna Nadiminti , Hussein Gibbins , Rajkumar Buyya

Grid computing has made substantial advances during the last decade. Grid middleware such as Globus has contributed greatly in making this possible. There are, however, significant barriers to the adoption of Grid computing in other fields,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Arshad Ali , Richard McClatchey , Ashiq Anjum , Irfan Habib , Kamran Soomro , Mohammed Asif , Ali Adil , Athar Mohsin

Grid technologies aim at enabling a coordinated resource-sharing and problem-solving capabilities over local and wide area networks and span locations, organizations, machine architectures and software boundaries. The heterogeneity of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Sergio Andreozzi , Massimo Sgaravatto , Cristina Vistoli

Grid computing has attracted many researchers over a few years, and as a result many new protocols have emerged and also evolved since its inception a decade ago. Grid protocols play major role in implementing services that facilitate…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-02-25 Harshad B. Prajapati , Vipul K. Dabhi

Grid computing consists of the coordinated use of large sets of diverse, geographically distributed resources for high performance computation. Effective monitoring of these computing resources is extremely important to allow efficient use…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Rich Baker , Dantong Yu , Jason Smith , Anthony Chan , Kaushik De , Patrick McGuigan

The availability of powerful microprocessors and high-speed networks as commodity components has enabled high performance computing on distributed systems (wide-area cluster computing). In this environment, as the resources are usually…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Rajkumar Buyya , David Abramson , Jon Giddy

The UNICORE Grid-technology provides a seamless, secure and intuitive access to distributed Grid resources. In this paper we present the recent evolution from project results to production Grids. At the beginning UNICORE was developed as a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 A. Streit , D. Erwin , Th. Lippert , D. Mallmann , R. Menday , M. Rambadt , M. Riedel , M. Romberg , B. Schuller , Ph. Wieder

Coordination in distributed environments, like Grids, involves selecting the most appropriate services, resources or compositions to carry out the planned activities. Such functionalities appear at various levels of the infrastructure and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2009-12-15 Attila Kertész , Zsolt Németh

"Grid" computing has emerged as an important new field, distinguished from conventional distributed computing by its focus on large-scale resource sharing, innovative applications, and, in some cases, high-performance orientation. In this…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ian Foster , Carl Kesselman , Steven Tuecke

Campus Grid computing involves heterogeneous resources of an organization working in collaboration to sol e the problems that cannot be addressed by a single resource. However, basic problem for Campus Grid users is how to disco er the best…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-06-15 Damandeep Kaur , Lokesh Shandi , Jyotsna Sengupta

Grid computing is distributed computing performed transparently across multiple administrative domains. Grid middleware, which is meant to enable access to grid resources, is currently widely seen as being too heavyweight and, in…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. V. Coveney , R. S. Saksena , S. J. Zasada , M. McKeown , S. Pickles

Computational Grids, coupling geographically distributed resources such as PCs, workstations, clusters, and scientific instruments, have emerged as a next generation computing platform for solving large-scale problems in science,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 David Abramson , Rajkumar Buyya , Jonathan Giddy

As the Grid evolves from a high performance cluster middleware to a multipurpose utility computing framework, a good understanding of Grid applications, their statistics and utilisation patterns is required. This study looks at job…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-11-05 Aleksandar Lazarevic , Lionel Sacks

Distributed computing is increasingly being viewed as the next phase of Large Scale Distributed Systems (LSDSs). However, the vision of large scale resource sharing is not yet a reality in many areas - Grid computing is an evolving area of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2009-10-16 Florin Pop , Ciprian Mihai Dobre , Alexandru Costan , Mugurel Ionut Andreica , Eliana-Dina Tirsa , Corina Stratan , Valentin Cristea

Clusters, grids, and peer-to-peer (P2P) networks have emerged as popular paradigms for next generation parallel and distributed computing. The management of resources and scheduling of applications in such large-scale distributed systems is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Rajkumar Buyya , Manzur Murshed

Grids enable the aggregation, virtualization and sharing of massive heterogeneous and geographically dispersed resources, using files, applications and storage devices, to solve computation and data intensive problems, across institutions…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2007-07-06 David Manset , Herve Verjus , Richard McClatchey

Grid infrastructures that have provided wide integrated use of resources are becoming the de-facto computing platform for solving large-scale problems in science, engineering and commerce. In this evolution, desktop grid technologies allow…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-03-14 Alireza Poshtkohi , Ali Haj Abutalebi , Shaahin Hessabi

Selecting optimal resources for submitting jobs on a computational Grid or accessing data from a data grid is one of the most important tasks of any Grid middleware. Most modern Grid software today satisfies this responsibility and gives a…

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