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In this paper, we design sub-linear space streaming algorithms for estimating three fundamental parameters -- maximum independent set, minimum dominating set and maximum matching -- on sparse graph classes, i.e., graphs which satisfy…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Xiuge Chen , Rajesh Chitnis , Patrick Eades , Anthony Wirth

Many real-world networks of interest are embedded in physical space. We present a new random graph model aiming to reflect the interplay between the geometries of the graph and of the underlying space. The model favors configurations with…

概率论 · 数学 2017-06-14 Jean-Christophe Mourrat , Daniel Valesin

We consider the task of drawing a graph on multiple horizontal layers, where each node is assigned a layer, and each edge connects nodes of different layers. Known algorithms determine the orders of nodes on each layer to minimize crossings…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Alexander Dobler , Jakob Roithinger

A GraphMaps is a system that visualizes a graph using zoom levels, which is similar to a geographic map visualization. GraphMaps reveals the structural properties of the graph and enables users to explore the graph in a natural way by using…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-08-14 Debajyoti Mondal , Lev Nachmanson

Visual rendering of graphs is a key task in the mapping of complex network data. Although most graph drawing algorithms emphasize aesthetic appeal, certain applications such as travel-time maps place more importance on visualization of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-02-06 Brian Baingana , Georgios B. Giannakis

The visualization of any graph plays important role in various aspects, such as graph drawing software. Complex systems (like large databases or networks) that have a graph structure should be properly visualized in order to avoid…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-12-14 Nicolaos Matsakis

Many problems in computational geometry are not stated in graph-theoretic terms, but can be solved efficiently by constructing an auxiliary graph and performing a graph-theoretic algorithm on it. Often, the efficiency of the algorithm…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2009-08-28 David Eppstein

The state-of-the-art error correcting codes are based on large random constructions (random graphs, random permutations, ...) and are decoded by linear-time iterative algorithms. Because of these features, they are remarkable examples of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Silvio Franz , Michele Leone , Andrea Montanari , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

The purpose of this text is to provide an accessible introduction to a set of recently developed algorithms for factorizing matrices. These new algorithms attain high practical speed by reducing the dimensionality of intermediate…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-02-08 Per-Gunnar Martinsson

The graph state formalism is a useful abstraction of entanglement. It is used in some multipartite purification schemes and it adequately represents universal resources for measurement-only quantum computation. We focus in this paper on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mehdi Mhalla , Simon Perdrix

A partial edge drawing (PED) of a graph is a variation of a node-link diagram. PED draws a link, which is a partial visual representation of an edge, and reduces visual clutter of the node-link diagram. However, more time is required to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-10-03 Kazuo Misue , Katsuya Akasaka

Our goal is to provide a review of deep learning methods which provide insight into structured high-dimensional data. Rather than using shallow additive architectures common to most statistical models, deep learning uses layers of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-10-11 Nick Polson , Vadim Sokolov

For linear systems $Ax=b$ we develop iterative algorithms based on a sketch-and-project approach. By using judicious choices for the sketch, such as the history of residuals, we develop weighting strategies that enable short recursive…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-02 Johannes J Brust , Michael A Saunders

In this paper, we provide a unified definition of mediated graph, a combinatorial structure with multiple applications in mathematical optimization. We study some geometric and algebraic properties of this family of graphs and analyze…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-06 Víctor Blanco , Miguel Martínez-Antón

Metric graphs are often introduced based on combinatorics, upon "associating" each edge of a graph with an interval; or else, casually "gluing" a collection of intervals at their endpoints in a network-like fashion. Here we propose an…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-17 Delio Mugnolo

Creating and understanding art has long been a hallmark of human ability. When presented with finished digital artwork, professional graphic artists can intuitively deconstruct and replicate it using various drawing tools, such as the line…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Qi Bing , Chaoyi Zhang , Weidong Cai

A new method of determination entries of the state matrices has been presented. The presented method is based on one-dimensional digraph theory. A procedure for computation of the state matrices has also been proposed. The procedure has…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-10-07 Konrad Andrzej Markowski

We explore the main processes involved in the evolution of general quantum systems by means of Diagrams of States, a novel method to graphically represent and analyze how quantum information is elaborated during computations performed by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-02 Sara Felloni , Alberto Leporati , Giuliano Strini

Bottom-up layout algorithms for compound graphs are suitable for presenting the microscale view of models and are often used in model-driven engineering. However, they have difficulties at the macroscale where maintaining the overview of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Maximilian Kasperowski , Reinhard von Hanxleden

Preferences, fundamental in all forms of strategic behavior and collective decision-making, in their raw form, are an abstract ordering on a set of alternatives. Agents, we assume, revise their preferences as they gain more information…