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Refactoring is the process of changing a software system in such a way that it does not alter the external behavior of the code yet improves its internal structure. Not only researchers, but also practitioners, need to know about past…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-08-08 Eunjong Choi , Kenji Fujiwara , Norihiro Yoshida , Shinpei Hayashi

With the emergence of IoT (Internet of things), huge amounts of sensitive data are being processed and transmitted everyday in edge devices with little to no security. Due to their aggressive power management schemes, it is a common and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-10 Mesbah Uddin , Md. Badruddoja Majumder , Md. Sakib Hasan , Garrett S. Rose

Resilient algorithms in high-performance computing are subject to rigorous non-functional constraints. Resiliency must not increase the runtime, memory footprint or I/O demands too significantly. We propose a task-based soft error detection…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-11-01 Philipp Samfass , Tobias Weinzierl , Anne Reinarz , Michael Bader

A code construction and repair scheme for optimal functional regeneration of multiple node failures is presented, which is based on stitching together short MDS codes on carefully chosen sets of points lying on a linearized polynomial. The…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-17 Nitish Mital , Katina Kralevska , Cong Ling , Deniz Gunduz

Datasets may include errors, and specifically violations of integrity constraints, for various reasons. Standard techniques for ``minimal-cost'' database repairing resolve these violations by aiming for minimum change in the data, and in…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Yuxi Liu , Fangzhu Shen , Kushagra Ghosh , Amir Gilad , Benny Kimelfeld , Sudeepa Roy

As IoT systems are given more responsibility and autonomy, they offer greater benefits, but also carry greater risks. We believe this trend invigorates an old challenge of software engineering: how to develop high-risk software-intensive…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Dharun Anandayuvaraj , James C. Davis

Microcode is an abstraction layer on top of the physical components of a CPU and present in most general-purpose CPUs today. In addition to facilitate complex and vast instruction sets, it also provides an update mechanism that allows CPUs…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-10-03 Philipp Koppe , Benjamin Kollenda , Marc Fyrbiak , Christian Kison , Robert Gawlik , Christof Paar , Thorsten Holz

The increased complexity of infrastructure systems has resulted in critical interdependencies between multiple networks---communication systems require electricity, while the normal functioning of the power grid relies on communication…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-11-10 Michael M. Danziger , Albert-László Barabási

In case of high impact low probability events, in order to restore the critical loads of the distribution network as much as possible, it is necessary to employ all available resources such as microgrids and distributed generations. This…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-15 Ali Shakeri Kahnamouei , Saeed Lotfifard

We introduce the concept of self-healing in the field of complex networks. Obvious applications range from infrastructural to technological networks. By exploiting the presence of redundant links in recovering the connectivity of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Walter Quattrociocchi , Guido Caldarelli , Antonio Scala

To cope with the ever increasing threats of dynamic and adaptive persistent attacks, Fault and Intrusion Tolerance (FIT) is being studied at the hardware level to increase critical systems resilience. Based on state-machine replication, FIT…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-01-20 Ahmad T Sheikh , Ali Shoker , Paulo Esteves-Verissimo

Microservices are used to build complex applications composed of small, independent and highly decoupled processes. Recently, microservices are often mentioned in one breath with container technologies like Docker. That is why operating…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-10-12 Nane Kratzke

Modern distributed applications are moving toward a microservice architecture, in which each service is developed and managed independently, and new features and updates are delivered continuously. A guiding principle of microservice…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-08-21 Chengxu Cui , Guoquan Wu , Wei Chen , Jiaxing Zhu , Jun Wei

To cope with the soft errors and make full use of the multi-core system, this paper gives an efficient fault-tolerant hardware and software co-designed architecture for multi-core systems. And with a not large number of test patterns, it…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-09-08 Bingbing Xia , Fei Qiao , Huazhong Yang , Hui Wang

Failures in optical network backbone can lead to major disruption of internet data traffic. Hence, minimizing such failures is of paramount importance for the network operators. Even better, if the network failures can be predicted and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Dibakar Das , Mohammad Fahad Imteyaz , Jyotsna Bapat , Debabrata Das

Optimal decision-making is key to efficient allocation and scheduling of repair resources (e.g., crews) to service affected nodes of large power grid networks. Traditional manual restoration methods are inadequate for modern smart grids…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-23 Harshal D. Kaushik , Roshni Anna Jacob , Souma Chowdhury , Jie Zhang

An intensive use of reconfigurable hardware is expected in future embedded systems. This means that the system has to decide which tasks are more suitable for hardware execution. In order to make an efficient use of the FPGA it is…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-01-16 Marcos Sanchez-Elez , Sara Roman

Real-world Cyber-Physical Systems (CPSs) are usually configurable. Through parameters, it is possible to configure, select or unselect different system functionalities. While this provides high flexibility, it also becomes a source for…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Pablo Valle , Aitor Arrieta , Maite Arratibel

The past century of telecommunications has shown that failures in networks are prevalent. Although much has been done to prevent failures, network nodes and links are bound to fail eventually. Failure recovery processes are therefore…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-05-31 Niels L. M. van Adrichem , Farabi Iqbal , Fernando A. Kuipers

With increasing threats by large attacks or disasters, the time has come to reconstruct network infrastructures such as communication or transportation systems rather than to recover them as before in case of accidents, because many real…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-09-03 Yukio Hayashi , Atsushi Tanaka , Jun Matsukubo