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Logic rules are powerful for expressing complex reasoning and analysis problems. At the same time, they are inconvenient or impossible to use for many other aspects of applications. Integrating rules in a language with sets and functions,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Yanhong A. Liu , Scott D. Stoller , Yi Tong , Bo Lin , K. Tuncay Tekle

A logic program is an executable specification. For example, merge sort in pure Prolog is a logical formula, yet shows creditable performance on long linked lists. But such executable specifications are a compromise: the logic is distorted…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-09-29 M. H. van Emden

Scheduling languages express to a compiler a sequence of optimizations to apply. Compilers that support a scheduling language interface allow exploration of compiler optimizations, i.e., exploratory compilers. While scheduling languages…

Cross-language information retrieval (CLIR), where queries and documents are in different languages, has of late become one of the major topics within the information retrieval community. This paper proposes a Japanese/English CLIR system,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Atsushi Fujii , Tetsuya Ishikawa

Constraint Handling Rules (CHR) is a rule-based programming language that rewrites collections of constraints. It is typically embedded into a general-purpose language. There exists a plethora of implementation for numerous host languages.…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Sascha Rechenberger , Thom Frühwirth

This paper presents matching logic, a first-order logic (FOL) variant for specifying and reasoning about structure by means of patterns and pattern matching. Its sentences, the patterns, are constructed using variables, symbols, connectives…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Grigore Rosu

The chase is a sound, complete, but possibly non-terminating algorithm for reasoning with existential rules (aka. tuple-generating dependencies), a highly expressive knowledge representation language. Although the procedure appears simple,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Lukas Gerlach

The need for rigorous process composition is encountered in many situations pertaining to the development and analysis of complex systems. We discuss the use of Classical Linear Logic (CLL) for correct-by-construction resource-based process…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Petros Papapanagiotou , Jacques Fleuriot

Recent work has shown that we can dramatically improve the performance of computer games and simulations through declarative processing: Character AI can be written in an imperative scripting language which is then compiled to relational…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2009-09-15 Benjamin Sowell , Alan Demers , Johannes Gehrke , Nitin Gupta , Haoyuan Li , Walker White

Constraint Handling Rules is an effective concurrent declarative programming language and a versatile computational logic formalism. CHR programs consist of guarded reactive rules that transform multisets of constraints. One of the main…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-04-09 Thom Fruehwirth

This paper presents a language, Alda, that supports all of logic rules, sets, functions, updates, and objects as seamlessly integrated built-ins. The key idea is to support predicates in rules as set-valued variables that can be used and…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 Yanhong A. Liu , Scott D. Stoller , Yi Tong , Bo Lin

Linguine is a natural-language-inspired programming language that enables users to write programs in a fluent, controlled subset of English while preserving formal semantics. The language introduces anaphoric constructs, such as pronoun…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Lifan Hu

Constrained decoding approaches aim to control the meaning or style of text generated by the pre-trained large language models (LLMs or also PLMs) for various tasks at inference time. However, these methods often guide plausible…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Chen Xu , Tian Lan , Yu Ji , Changlong Yu , Wei Wang , Jun Gao , Qunxi Dong , Kun Qian , Piji Li , Wei Bi , Bin Hu

Qualitative Choice Logic (QCL) and Conjunctive Choice Logic (CCL) are formalisms for preference handling, with especially QCL being well established in the field of AI. So far, analyses of these logics need to be done on a case-by-case…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Michael Bernreiter , Jan Maly , Stefan Woltran

Constraint Handling Rules (CHR) is a rule-based programming language which is typically embedded into a general-purpose language. There exists a plethora of implementations of CHR for numerous host languages. However, the existing…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Sascha Rechenberger , Thom Frühwirth

Recurrence equations lie at the heart of many computational paradigms including dynamic programming, graph analysis, and linear solvers. These equations are often expensive to compute and much work has gone into optimizing them for…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Shiv Sundram , Muhammad Usman Tariq , Fredrik Kjolstad

Frameworks for writing, compiling, and optimizing deep learning (DL) models have recently enabled progress in areas like computer vision and natural language processing. Extending these frameworks to accommodate the rapidly diversifying…

The emergence of tools based on artificial intelligence has also led to the need of producing explanations which are understandable by a human being. In most approaches, the system is considered a black box, making it difficult to generate…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Germán Vidal

Many machine learning applications involve jointly predicting multiple mutually dependent output variables. Learning to search is a family of methods where the complex decision problem is cast into a sequence of decisions via a search…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-06-02 Kai-Wei Chang , He He , Hal Daumé , John Langford , Stephane Ross

Logic languages based on the theory of rational, possibly infinite, trees have much appeal in that rational trees allow for faster unification (due to the safe omission of the occurs-check) and increased expressivity (cyclic terms can…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Roberto Bagnara , Roberta Gori , Patricia M. Hill , Enea Zaffanella