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I consider the following generic scenario: an abstract model M of some 'real' system is only partially presented, or partially known to us, and we have to ensure that the actual system satisfies a given specification, formalised in some…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-12-24 Valentin Goranko

In the age of autonomously driving vehicles, functionality and complexity of embedded systems are increasing tremendously. Safety aspects become more important and require such systems to operate with the highest possible level of fault…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-10-20 Jonas Fritzsch , Tobias Schmid , Stefan Wagner

Software model checking is a verification technique which is widely used for checking temporal properties of software systems. Even though it is a property verification technique, its common usage in practice is in "bug finding", that is,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-04-20 Ruijie Meng , Zhen Dong , Jialin Li , Ivan Beschastnikh , Abhik Roychoudhury

Verification of large and complicated concurrent programs is an important issue in the software world. Stateless model checking is an appropriate method for systematically and automatically testing of large programs, which has proved its…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-03-14 Elaheh Ghassabani , Mohammad Abdollahi Azgomi

Component-based systems evolve as a new component is added or an existing one is replaced by a newer version. Hence, it is appealing to assure the new system still preserves its safety properties. However, instead of inspecting the new…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-09-14 Rosa Abbasi , Fatemeh Ghassemi , Ramtin Khosravi

In science and medicine, model interpretations may be reported as discoveries of natural phenomena or used to guide patient treatments. In such high-stakes tasks, false discoveries may lead investigators astray. These applications would…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-08-18 Collin Burns , Jesse Thomason , Wesley Tansey

Model-based testing is a promising technology for black-box software and hardware testing, in which test cases are generated automatically from high-level specifications. Nowadays, systems typically consist of multiple interacting…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Przemyslaw Daca , Thomas A. Henzinger , Willibald Krenn , Dejan Nickovic

In recent years, we observe an increasing amount of software with machine learning components being deployed. This poses the question of quality assurance for such components: how can we validate whether specified requirements are fulfilled…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Arnab Sharma , Caglar Demir , Axel-Cyrille Ngonga Ngomo , Heike Wehrheim

Utilizing third party software components in the development of new systems became somewhat unfavourable approach among many organizations nowadays. This reluctance is primarily built due to the lack of support to verify the quality…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2012-10-16 Basem Y. Alkazemi

Software testing plays a critical role in ensuring that systems behave as intended. However, existing automated testing approaches struggle to match the capabilities of human engineers due to key limitations such as test locality, lack of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Kangping Xu , Yifan Luo , Yang Yuan , Andrew Chi-Chih Yao

Search-based testing is widely used to find bugs in models of complex Cyber-Physical Systems. Latest research efforts have improved this approach by casting it as a falsification procedure of formally specified temporal properties,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-10-03 Simone Silvetti , Alberto Policriti , Luca Bortolussi

Software model checking, as an undecidable problem, has three possible outcomes: (1) the program satisfies the specification, (2) the program does not satisfy the specification, and (3) the model checker fails. The third outcome usually…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Dirk Beyer , Thomas A. Henzinger , M. Erkan Keremoglu , Philipp Wendler

Biological systems are often modeled as a system of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) with time-invariant parameters. However, cell signaling events or pharmacological interventions may alter the cellular state and induce multi-mode…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-04-28 Bing Liu

Software engineering of modular robotic systems is a challenging task, however, verifying that the developed components all behave as they should individually and as a whole presents its own unique set of challenges. In particular, distinct…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-12-04 Rafael C. Cardoso , Louise A. Dennis , Marie Farrell , Michael Fisher , Matt Luckcuck

With the advancement of software engineering in recent years, the model checking techniques are widely applied in various areas to do the verification for the system model. However, it is difficult to apply the model checking to verify…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Yilong Yang , Xiaoshan Li , Quan Zu

The two major systems of formal verification are model checking and algebraic model-based testing. Model checking is based on some form of temporal logic such as linear temporal logic (LTL) or computation tree logic (CTL). One powerful and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-01-31 Stefan D. Bruda , Sunita Singh , A. F. M. Nokib Uddin , Zhiyu Zhang , Rui Zuo

With widespread adoption of AI models for important decision making, ensuring reliability of such models remains an important challenge. In this paper, we present an end-to-end generic framework for testing AI Models which performs…

Fault-tolerant distributed algorithms are central for building reliable spatially distributed systems. Unfortunately, the lack of a canonical precise framework for fault-tolerant algorithms is an obstacle for both verification and…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2012-10-16 Annu John , Igor Konnov , Ulrich Schmid , Helmut Veith , Josef Widder

Combinations of active automata learning, model-based testing and model checking have been successfully used in numerous applications, e.g., for spotting bugs in implementations of major network protocols and to support refactoring of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Bram Pellen , María Belén Rodríguez , Frits Vaandrager , Petra van den Bos

This paper introduces a novel task to assess the faithfulness of large language models (LLMs) using local perturbations and self-explanations. Many LLMs often require additional context to answer certain questions correctly. For this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Christos Fragkathoulas , Odysseas S. Chlapanis