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Persistent homology is a multiscale method for analyzing the shape of sets and functions from point cloud data arising from an unknown distribution supported on those sets. When the size of the sample is large, direct computation of the…

In this paper, we propose a general framework that extends the theory of permutation patterns to higher dimensions and unifies several combinatorial objects studied in the literature. Our approach involves introducing the concept of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-11-06 Shaoshi Chen , Hanqian Fang , Sergey Kitaev , Candice X. T. Zhang

A type assignment system for lambda-calculus enjoys the principal typing property if every typable term M has a special typing, called principal, from which all typings for M can be obtained via suitable operations. The existence of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Daniele Pautasso , Simona Ronchi Della Rocca

There are many methodologies and techniques for easing the task of ontology building. Here we describe the intersection of two of these: ontology normalisation and fully programmatic ontology development. The first of these describes a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 Phillip Lord , Robert Stevens

Type-preserving translations are effective rigorous tools in the study of core programming calculi. In this paper, we develop a new typed translation that connects sequential and concurrent calculi; it is governed by type systems that…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Joseph W. N. Paulus , Daniele Nantes-Sobrinho , Jorge A. Pérez

Large Language Models (LLMs) are known to hallucinate, whereby they generate plausible but inaccurate text. This phenomenon poses significant risks in critical applications, such as medicine or law, necessitating robust hallucination…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Benedict Aaron Tjandra , Muhammed Razzak , Jannik Kossen , Kunal Handa , Yarin Gal

Matrix factorization methods are important tools in data mining and analysis. They can be used for many tasks, ranging from dimensionality reduction to visualization. In this paper we concentrate on the use of matrix factorizations for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-07-28 Sanjar Karaev , Pauli Miettinen

This paper studies the large-scale subspace clustering (LSSC) problem with million data points. Many popular subspace clustering methods cannot directly handle the LSSC problem although they have been considered as state-of-the-art methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-10 Jun Li , Hongfu Liu , Zhiqiang Tao , Handong Zhao , Yun Fu

Scripts have been proposed to model the stereotypical event sequences found in narratives. They can be applied to make a variety of inferences including filling gaps in the narratives and resolving ambiguous references. This paper proposes…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-12 J. Walker Orr , Prasad Tadepalli , Janardhan Rao Doppa , Xiaoli Fern , Thomas G. Dietterich

Recent research has shown great progress on fine-grained entity typing. Most existing methods require pre-defining a set of types and training a multi-class classifier from a large labeled data set based on multi-level linguistic features.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-03-11 Lifu Huang , Jonathan May , Xiaoman Pan , Heng Ji

Identifying the underlying dynamics of physical systems can be challenging when only provided with observational data. In this work, we consider systems that can be modelled as first-order ordinary differential equations. By assuming a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-03 Sigurd Holmsen , Sølve Eidnes , Signe Riemer-Sørensen

Transformer based large-language models (LLMs) display extreme proficiency with language yet a precise understanding of how they work remains elusive. One way of demystifying transformer predictions would be to describe how they depend on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Timothy Nguyen

Dynamic Programming Languages are quite popular because they increase the programmer's productivity. However, the absence of types in the source code makes the program written in these languages difficult to understand and virtual machines…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-01-17 Abhinav Jangda , Gaurav Anand

Variable order sequence modeling is an important problem in artificial and natural intelligence. While overcomplete Hidden Markov Models (HMMs), in theory, have the capacity to represent long-term temporal structure, they often fail to…

First-order logic has been established as an important tool for modeling and verifying intricate systems such as distributed protocols and concurrent systems. These systems are parametric in the number of nodes in the network or the number…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Raz Lotan , Eden Frenkel , Sharon Shoham

We deal with the minimization of the ${\mathcal H}_\infty$-norm of the transfer function of a parameter-dependent descriptor system over the set of admissible parameter values. Subspace frameworks are proposed for such minimization problems…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-13 Nicat Aliyev , Peter Benner , Emre Mengi , Matthias Voigt

We consider type inference in the Hindley/Milner system extended with type annotations and constraints with a particular focus on Haskell-style type classes. We observe that standard inference algorithms are incomplete in the presence of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Peter J Stuckey , Martin Sulzmann , Jeremy Wazny

The hidden Markov model (HMM) is a classic modeling tool with a wide swath of applications. Its inception considered observations restricted to a finite alphabet, but it was quickly extended to multivariate continuous distributions. In this…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-05-30 Adam B Kashlak , Prachi Loliencar , Giseon Heo

We introduce a Geometry of Interaction model for higher-order quantum computation, and prove its adequacy for a full quantum programming language in which entanglement, duplication, and recursion are all available. Our model comes with a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-07-18 Ugo Dal Lago , Claudia Faggian , Benoit Valiron , Akira Yoshimizu

We present a Bounded Model Checking technique for higher-order programs. The vehicle of our study is a higher-order calculus with general references. Our technique is a symbolic state syntactical translation based on SMT solvers, adapted to…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-06 Yu-Yang Lin , Nikos Tzevelekos