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The Sloan Digital Sky Survey is an ambitious, multi-institutional project to create a huge digital imaging and spectroscopic data bank of 25% of the celestial sphere, approximately 10,000 deg^2 centred on the north galactic polar cap. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Bruce Margon

To extend LSST's coverage of the transient and variable sky down to minute timescales, we propose that observations of the Deep Drilling Fields are acquired in sequences of continuous exposures each lasting 2--4 hours. This will allow LSST…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-12-10 Keaton J. Bell , J. J. Hermes

Datasets with tens of millions of galaxies present new challenges for the analysis of spatial clustering. We have built a framework that integrates a database of object catalogs, tools for creating masks of bad regions, and a fast (NlogN)…

Recent large-scale galaxy spectroscopic surveys, such as the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), enable us to execute a systematic, relatively-unbiased search for galaxy clusters. Such surveys make it possible to measure the 3-d distribution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Joo H. Yoon , Kevin Schawinski , Yun-Kyeong Sheen , Chang H. Ree , Sukyoung K. Yi

I first review the status of Digital Sky Surveys. The focus will be on extragalactic surveys with an area of more than 100 sq.deg. The Sloan Digital Sky Survey is the archetype of such imaging surveys and it is its great success that has…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-29 T. Shanks

In the era of big data astronomy, next generation telescopes and large sky surveys produce data sets at the TB or even PB level. Due to their large data volumes, these astronomical data sets are extremely difficult to transfer and analyze…

The Vera C. Rubin Observatory will generate an unprecedented volume of data, including approximately 60 petabytes of raw data and around 30 trillion observed sources, posing a significant challenge for large-scale and end-user scientific…

Exploratory data analysis tools must respond quickly to a user's questions, so that the answer to one question (e.g. a visualized histogram or fit) can influence the next. In some SQL-based query systems used in industry, even very large…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-11-09 Jim Pivarski , David Lange , Thanat Jatuphattharachat

The New Vacuum Solar Telescope (NVST) is a 1-meter vacuum solar telescope that aims to observe the fine structures of active regions on the Sun. The main tasks of the NVST are high resolution imaging and spectral observations, including the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-12-23 Yingbo Liu , Feng Wang , Kaifan Ji , Hui Deng , Wei Dai , Bo Liang

Twenty years have passed since first light for the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). Here, we release data taken by the fourth phase of SDSS (SDSS-IV) across its first three years of operation (July 2014-July 2017). This is the third data…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-02-13 D. S. Aguado , Romina Ahumada , Andres Almeida , Scott F. Anderson , Brett H. Andrews , Borja Anguiano , Erik Aquino Ortiz , Alfonso Aragon-Salamanca , Maria Argudo-Fernandez , Marie Aubert , Vladimir Avila-Reese , Carles Badenes , Sandro Barboza Rembold , Kat Barger , Jorge Barrera-Ballesteros , Dominic Bates , Julian Bautista , Rachael L. Beaton , Timothy C. Beers , Francesco Belfiore , Mariangela Bernardi , Matthew Bershady , Florian Beutler , Jonathan Bird , Dmitry Bizyaev , Guillermo A. Blanc , Michael R. Blanton , Michael Blomqvist , Adam S. Bolton , Mederic Boquien , Jura Borissova , Jo Bovy , William Nielsen Brandt , Jonathan Brinkmann , Joel R. Brownstein , Kevin Bundy , Adam Burgasser , Nell Byler , Mariana Cano Diaz , Michele Cappellari , Ricardo Carrera , Bernardo Cervantes Sodi , Yanping Chen , Brian Cherinka , Peter Doohyun Choi , Haeun Chung , Damien Coffey , Julia M. Comerford , Johan Comparat , Kevin Covey , Gabriele da Silva Ilha , Luiz da Costa , Yu Sophia Dai , Guillermo Damke , Jeremy Darling , Roger Davies , Kyle Dawson , Victoria de Sainte Agathe , Alice Deconto Machado , Agnese Del Moro , Nathan De Lee , Aleksandar M. Diamond-Stanic , Helena Dominguez Sanchez , John Donor , Niv Drory , Helion du Mas des Bourboux , Chris Duckworth , Tom Dwelly , Garrett Ebelke , Eric Emsellem , Stephanie Escoffier , Jose G. Fernandez-Trincado , Diane Feuillet , Johanna-Laina Fischer , Scott W. Fleming , Amelia Fraser-McKelvie , Gordon Freischlad , Peter M. Frinchaboy , Hai Fu , Lluis Galbany , Rafael Garcia-Dias , D. A. Garcia-Hernandez , Luis Alberto Garma Oehmichen , Marcio Antonio Geimba Maia , Hector Gil-Marin , Kathleen Grabowski , Meng Gu , Hong Guo , Jaewon Ha , Emily Harrington , Sten Hasselquist , Christian R. Hayes , Fred Hearty , Hector Hernandez Toledo , Harry Hicks , David W. Hogg , Kelly Holley-Bockelmann , Jon A. Holtzman , Bau-Ching Hsieh , Jason A. S. Hunt , Ho Seong Hwang , Hector J. Ibarra-Medel , Camilo Eduardo Jimenez Angel , Jennifer Johnson , Amy Jones , Henrik Jonsson , Karen Kinemuchi , Juna Kollmeier , Coleman Krawczyk , Kathryn Kreckel , Sandor Kruk , Ivan Lacerna , Ting-Wen Lan , Richard R. Lane , David R. Law , Young-Bae Lee , Cheng Li , Jianhui Lian , Lihwai Lin , Yen-Ting Lin , Chris Lintott , Dan Long , Penelope Longa-Pena , J. Ted Mackereth , Axel de la Macorra , Steven R. Majewski , Olena Malanushenko , Arturo Manchado , Claudia Maraston , Vivek Mariappan , Mariarosa Marinelli , Rui Marques-Chaves , Thomas Masseron , Karen L. Masters , Richard M. McDermid , Nicolas Medina Pena , Sofia Meneses-Goytia , Andrea Merloni , Michael Merrifield , Szabolcs Meszaros , Dante Minniti , Rebecca Minsley , Demitri Muna , Adam D. Myers , Preethi Nair , Janaina Correa do Nascimento , Jeffrey A. Newman , Christian Nitschelm , Matthew D Olmstead , Audrey Oravetz , Daniel Oravetz , Rene A. Ortega Minakata , Zach Pace , Nelson Padilla , Pedro A. Palicio , Kaike Pan , Hsi-An Pan , Taniya Parikh , James Parker , Sebastien Peirani , Samantha Penny , Will J. Percival , Ismael Perez-Fournon , Thomas Peterken , Marc Pinsonneault , Abhishek Prakash , Jordan Raddick , Anand Raichoor , Rogemar A. Riffel , Rogerio Riffel , Hans-Walter Rix , Annie C. Robin , Alexandre Roman-Lopes , Benjamin Rose , Ashley J. Ross , Graziano Rossi , Kate Rowlands , Kate H. R. Rubin , Sebastian F. Sanchez , Jose R. Sanchez-Gallego , Conor Sayres , Adam Schaefer , Ricardo P. Schiavon , Jaderson S. Schimoia , Edward Schlafly , David Schlegel , Donald Schneider , Mathias Schultheis , Hee-Jong Seo , Shoaib J. Shamsi , Zhengyi Shao , Shiyin Shen , Shravan Shetty , Gregory Simonian , Rebecca Smethurst , Jennifer Sobeck , Barbara J. Souter , Ashley Spindler , David V. Stark , Keivan G. Stassun , Matthias Steinmetz , Thaisa Storchi-Bergmann , Guy S. Stringfellow , Genaro Suarez , Jing Sun , Manuchehr Taghizadeh-Popp , Michael S. Talbot , Jamie Tayar , Aniruddha R. Thakar , Daniel Thomas , Patricia Tissera , Rita Tojeiro , Nicholas W. Troup , Eduardo Unda-Sanzana , Octavio Valenzuela , Mariana Vargas-Maga na , Jose Antonio Vazquez Mata , David Wake , Benjamin Alan Weaver , Anne-Marie Weijmans , Kyle B. Westfall , Vivienne Wild , John Wilson , Emily Woods , Renbin Yan , Meng Yang , Olga Zamora , Gail Zasowski , Kai Zhang , Zheng Zheng , Zheng Zheng , Guangtun Zhu , Joel C. Zinn , Hu Zou

NoSQL databases are becoming increasingly popular as more developers seek new ways for storing information. The popularity of these databases has risen due to their flexibility and scalability needed in domains like Big Data and Cloud…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-06-14 Ciprian-Octavian Truică , Florin Rădulescu , Alexandru Boicea , Ion Bucur

We present a new analysis of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey data aimed at producing a detailed map of the nearby (z < 0.5) universe. Using neural networks trained on the available spectroscopic base of knowledge we derived distance estimates…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. d'Abrusco , G. Longo , A. Staiano , E. de Filippis , M. Paolillo , M. Brescia

The purpose of data warehouses is to enable business analysts to make better decisions. Over the years the technology has matured and data warehouses have become extremely successful. As a consequence, more and more data has been added to…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Lukas Blunschi , Claudio Jossen , Donald Kossman , Magdalini Mori , Kurt Stockinger

Camera-based 3D object detection in Bird's Eye View (BEV) is one of the most important perception tasks in autonomous driving. Earlier methods rely on dense BEV features, which are costly to construct. More recent works explore sparse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Rajeev Yasarla , Shizhong Han , Hong Cai , Fatih Porikli

K-nearest neighbor search is one of the fundamental tasks in various applications and the hierarchical navigable small world (HNSW) has recently drawn attention in large-scale cloud services, as it easily scales up the database while…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Ji-Hoon Kim , Yeo-Reum Park , Jaeyoung Do , Soo-Young Ji , Joo-Young Kim

While high-dimensional search-by-similarity techniques reached their maturity and in overall provide good performance, most of them are unable to cope with very large multimedia collections. The 'big data' challenge however has to be…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-02-02 Denis Shestakov , Diana Moise

For servers incorporating parallel computing resources, batching is a pivotal technique for providing efficient and economical services at scale. Parallel computing resources exhibit heightened computational and energy efficiency when…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Yaodan Xu , Sheng Zhou , Zhisheng Niu

The fourth generation of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS-IV) began observations in July 2014. It pursues three core programs: APOGEE-2, MaNGA, and eBOSS. In addition, eBOSS contains two major subprograms: TDSS and SPIDERS. This paper…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-20 SDSS Collaboration , Franco D. Albareti , Carlos Allende Prieto , Andres Almeida , Friedrich Anders , Scott Anderson , Brett H. Andrews , Alfonso Aragon-Salamanca , Maria Argudo-Fernandez , Eric Armengaud , Eric Aubourg , Vladimir Avila-Reese , Carles Badenes , Stephen Bailey , Beatriz Barbuy , Kat Barger , Jorge Barrera-Ballesteros , Curtis Bartosz , Sarbani Basu , Dominic Bates , Giuseppina Battaglia , Falk Baumgarten , Julien Baur , Julian Bautista , Timothy C. Beers , Francesco Belfiore , Matthew Bershady , Sara Bertran de Lis , Jonathan C. Bird , Dmitry Bizyaev , Guillermo A. Blanc , Michael Blanton , Michael Blomqvist , Adam S. Bolton , J. Borissova , Jo Bovy , William Nielsen Brandt , Jonathan Brinkmann , Joel R. Brownstein , Kevin Bundy , Etienne Burtin , Nicolas G. Busca , Hugo Orlando Camacho Chavez , M. Cano Diaz , Michele Cappellari , Ricardo Carrera , Yanping Chen , Brian Cherinka , Edmond Cheung , Cristina Chiappini , Drew Chojnowski , Chia-Hsun Chuang , Haeun Chung , Rafael Fernando Cirolini , Nicolas Clerc , Roger E. Cohen , Julia M. Comerford , Johan Comparat , Marie-Claude Cousinou , Kevin Covey , Jeffrey D. Crane , Rupert Croft , Katia Cunha , Luiz da Costa , Gabriele da Silva Ilha , Jeremy Darling , James W. Davidson , Kyle Dawson , Nathan De Lee , Axel de la Macorra , Sylvain de la Torre , Alice Deconto Machado , Timothee Delubac , Aleksandar M. Diamond-Stanic , John Donor , Juan Jose Downes , Niv Drory , Helion du Mas des Bourboux , Cheng Du , Tom Dwelly , Garrett Ebelke , Arthur Eigenbrot , Daniel J. Eisenstein , Yvonne P. Elsworth , Eric Emsellem , Michael Eracleous , Stephanie Escoffier , Michael L. Evans , Jesus Falcon-Barroso , Xiaohui Fan , Ginevra Favole , Emma Fernandez-Alvar , J. G. Fernandez-Trincado , Diane Feuillet , Scott W. Fleming , Andreu Font-Ribera , Gordon Freischlad , Peter Frinchaboy , Hai Fu , Yang Gao , D. A. Garcia-Hernandez , Ana E. Garcia Perez , Rafael A. Garcia , R. Garcia-Dias , Patrick Gaulme , Junqiang Ge , Douglas Geisler , Hector Gil Marin , Bruce Gillespie , Leo Girardi , Daniel Goddard , Yilen Gomez Maqueo Chew , Violeta Gonzalez-Perez , Kathleen Grabowski , Paul Green , Catherine J. Grier , Thomas Grier , Hong Guo , Julien Guy , Alex Hagen , Matt Hall , Paul Harding , R. E. Harley , Sten Hasselquist , Suzanne Hawley , Christian R. Hayes , Fred Hearty , Saskia Hekker , Hector Hernandez Toledo , Shirley Ho , David W. Hogg , Kelly Holley-Bockelmann , Jon A. Holtzman , Parker H. Holzer , Jian Hu , Daniel Huber , Timothy Alan Hutchinson , Ho Seong Hwang , Hector J. Ibarra-Medel , Inese I. Ivans , KeShawn Ivory , Kurt Jaehnig , Trey W. Jensen , Jennifer A. Johnson , Amy Jones , Eric Jullo , T. Kallinger , Karen Kinemuchi , David Kirkby , Mark Klaene , Jean-Paul Kneib , Juna A. Kollmeier , Ivan Lacerna , Richard R. Lane , Dustin Lang , Pierre Laurent , David R. Law , Jean-Marc Le Goff , Alexie Leauthaud , Cheng Li , Ran Li , Chen Li , Niu Li , Fu-Heng Liang , Yu Liang , Marcos Lima , Lihwai Lin , Lin Lin , Yen-Ting Lin , Dan Long , Sara Lucatello , Nicholas MacDonald , Chelsea L. MacLeod , J. Ted Mackereth , Suvrath Mahadevan , Marcio Antonio-Geimba Maia , Roberto Maiolino , Steven R. Majewski , Olena Malanushenko , Nicolas Dullius Mallmann , Arturo Manchado , Claudia Maraston , Rui Marques-Chaves , Inma Martinez Valpuesta , Karen L. Masters , Savita Mathur , Ian D. McGreer , Andrea Merloni , Michael R. Merrifield , Szabolcs Meszaros , Andres Meza , Andrea Miglio , Ivan Minchev , Karan Molaverdikhani , Antonio D. Montero-Dorta , Benoit Mosser , Demitri Muna , Adam Myers , Preethi Nair , Kirpal Nandra , Melissa Ness , Jeffrey A. Newman , Robert C. Nichol , David L. Nidever , Christian Nitschelm , Julia O'Connell , Audrey Oravetz , Nelson Padilla , Nathalie Palanque-Delabrouille , Kaike Pan , John Parejko , Isabelle Paris , John A. Peacock , Sebastien Peirani , Marcos Pellejero-Ibanez , Samantha Penny , Will J. Percival , Jeffrey W. Percival , Ismael Perez-Fournon , Patrick Petitjean , Matthew Pieri , Marc H. Pinsonneault , Alice Pisani , Francisco Prada , Abhishek Prakash , Natalie Price-Jones , M. Jordan Raddick , Mubdi Rahman , Anand Raichoor , Sandro Barboza Rembold , A. M. Reyna , James Rich , Hannah Richstein , Jethro Ridl , Rogerio Riffel , Rogemar A. Riffel , Hans-Walter Rix , Annie C. Robin , Constance M. Rockosi , Sergio Rodriguez-Torres , Thaise S. Rodrigues , Natalie Roe , A. Roman Lopes , Carlos Roman-Zuniga , Ashley J. Ross , Graziano Rossi , John Ruan , Rossana Ruggeri , Jessie C. Runnoe , Salvador Salazar-Albornoz , Mara Salvato , Ariel G. Sanchez , Sebastian F. Sanchez , Jose R. Sanchez-Gallego , Basilio Xavier Santiago , Ricardo Schiavon , Jaderson S. Schimoia , Eddie Schlafly , David J. Schlegel , Donald P. Schneider , Ralph Schoenrich , Mathias Schultheis , Axel Schwope , Hee-Jong Seo , Aldo Serenelli , Branimir Sesar , Zhengyi Shao , Matthew Shetrone , Michael Shull , Victor Silva Aguirre , M. F. Skrutskie , Anže Slosar , Michael Smith , Verne V. Smith , Jennifer Sobeck , Garrett Somers , Diogo Souto , David V. Stark , Keivan G. Stassun , Matthias Steinmetz , Dennis Stello , Thaisa Storchi Bergmann , Michael A. Strauss , Alina Streblyanska , Guy S. Stringfellow , Genaro Suarez , Jing Sun , Manuchehr Taghizadeh-Popp , Baitian Tang , Charling Tao , Jamie Tayar , Mita Tembe , Daniel Thomas , Jeremy Tinker , Rita Tojeiro , Christy Tremonti , Nicholas Troup , Jonathan R. Trump , Eduardo Unda-Sanzana , O. Valenzuela , Remco van den Bosch , Mariana Vargas-Magana , Jose Alberto Vazquez , Sandro Villanova , M. Vivek , Nicole Vogt , David Wake , Rene Walterbos , Yuting Wang , Enci Wang , Benjamin Alan Weaver , Anne-Marie Weijmans , David H. Weinberg , Kyle B. Westfall , David G. Whelan , Eric Wilcots , Vivienne Wild , Rob A. Williams , John Wilson , W. M. Wood-Vasey , Dominika Wylezalek , Ting Xiao , Renbin Yan , Meng Yang , Jason E. Ybarra , Christophe Yeche , Fang-Ting Yuan , Nadia Zakamska , Olga Zamora , Gail Zasowski , Kai Zhang , Cheng Zhao , Gong-Bo Zhao , Zheng Zheng , Zheng Zheng , Zhi-Min Zhou , Guangtun Zhu , Joel C. Zinn , Hu Zou

The adoption of Grid technology has the potential to greatly aid the BaBar experiment. BdbServer was originally designed to extract copies of data from the Objectivity/DB database at SLAC and IN2P3. With data now stored in multiple…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 A. D. Earl , A. Hasan , D. Boutigany

By incorporating human workers into the query execution process crowd-enabled databases facilitate intelligent, social capabilities like completing missing data at query time or performing cognitive operators. But despite all their…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Joachim Selke , Christoph Lofi , Wolf-Tilo Balke