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Recent generalist vision-language models (VLMs) have demonstrated impressive reasoning capabilities across diverse multimodal tasks. However, these models still struggle with fine-grained object-level understanding and grounding. In terms…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Timothy Ossowski , Junjie Hu

Software engineering education and training have obstacles caused by a lack of basic knowledge about a process of program execution. The article is devoted to the development of special tools that help to visualize the process. We analyze…

Visual navigation using only a single camera and a topological map has recently become an appealing alternative to methods that require additional sensors and 3D maps. This is typically achieved through an "image-relative" approach to…

Auto-active verifiers provide a level of automation intermediate between fully automatic and interactive: users supply code with annotations as input while benefiting from a high level of automation in the back-end. This paper presents…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-09-01 Julian Tschannen , Carlo A. Furia , Martin Nordio , Nadia Polikarpova

A common problem in elastic optical networks is to study the behavior of different resources allocation algorithms, such as signal modulation formats or quality of service, in optical networks in dynamic scenarios where connections are…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Felipe Falcón , Gonzalo España , Danilo Bórquez-Paredes

The advantages of mixed approach with using different kinds of programming techniques for symbolic manipulation are discussed. The main purpose of approach offered is merge the methods of object oriented programming that convenient for…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Alexander Yu. Vlasov

Error handling is the process of responding to and recovering from error conditions in the program. In Swift, errors are represented by values of types that conform to the Error protocol. Throwing an error lets you indicate that something…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-26 Roberto Rosmaninho

We present a novel approach how logic programming for expert systems can be declared directly in an object-oriented language.

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 F. Lorenz , M. Günther

We present ensmallen, a fast and flexible C++ library for mathematical optimization of arbitrary user-supplied functions, which can be applied to many machine learning problems. Several types of optimizations are supported, including…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Shikhar Bhardwaj , Ryan R. Curtin , Marcus Edel , Yannis Mentekidis , Conrad Sanderson

We propose a new type of self-aware systems inspired by ideas from higher-order theories of consciousness. First, we discussed the crucial distinction between introspection and reflexion. Then, we focus on computational reflexion as a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-07-28 Alessandro Valitutti , Giuseppe Trautteur

An empirical study was conducted to analyse design strategies and knowledge used in object-oriented software design. Eight professional programmers experienced with procedural programming languages and either experienced or not experienced…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Françoise Détienne

Many programming languages in the OO tradition now support pattern matching in some form. Historical examples include Scala and Ceylon, with the more recent additions of Java, Kotlin, TypeScript, and Flow. But pattern matching on generic…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-24 Aleksander Boruch-Gruszecki , Radosław Waśko , Yichen Xu , Lionel Parreaux

One of the most basic functions of language is to refer to objects in a shared scene. Modeling reference with continuous representations is challenging because it requires individuation, i.e., tracking and distinguishing an arbitrary number…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-18 Gemma Boleda , Sebastian Padó , Marco Baroni

We introduce a taxonomy of objects for EO programming language. This taxonomy is designed with a few principles in mind: non-redundancy, simplicity, and so on. The taxonomy is supposed to be used as a navigation map by EO programmers. It…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Yegor Bugayenko , Maxim Trunnikov

This paper introduces a new publicly available numerical library for cosmology, Cosmo++. The library has been designed using object-oriented programming techniques, and fully implemented in C++. Cosmo++ introduces a unified interface for…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-10-15 Grigor Aslanyan

Programming languages are embracing both functional and object-oriented paradigms. A key difference between the two paradigms is the way of achieving data abstraction. That is, how to organize data with associated operations. There are…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-25 Weixin Zhang , Cristina David , Meng Wang

Object-centric representations form the basis of human perception, and enable us to reason about the world and to systematically generalize to new settings. Currently, most works on unsupervised object discovery focus on slot-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Sindy Löwe , Phillip Lippe , Maja Rudolph , Max Welling

In this article we discuss the presentation of a random binary matrix using sequence of whole nonnegative numbers. We examine some advantages and disadvantages of this presentation as an alternative of the standard presentation using…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2012-01-18 Hristina Kostadinova , Krasimir Yordzhev

Large language model agents rely on effective model context to obtain task-relevant information for decision-making. Many existing context engineering approaches primarily rely on the context generated from the past experience and retrieval…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Linbo Liu , Guande Wu , Han Ding , Yawei Wang , Qiang Zhou , Yuzhe Lu , Zhichao Xu , Huan Song , Panpan Xu , Lin Lee Cheong

We give an introduction to the C++ library GiNaC, which extends the C++ language by new objects and methods for the representation and manipulation of arbitrary symbolic expressions.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jens Vollinga