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Propositional temporal logic over the real number time flow is finitely axiomatisable, but its first-order counterpart is not recursively axiomatisable. We study the logic that combines the propositional axiomatisation with the usual axioms…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-08-13 Robert Goldblatt

Alloy is formal modeling language based on first-order relational logic, with no specific support for specifying reactive systems. We propose the usage of temporal logic to specify such systems, and show how bounded model checking can be…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-06-26 Alcino Cunha

This paper describes a method for converting formulas in finite propositional linear-time temporal logic (Finite LTL) into finite-state automata whose languages are the models of the given formula. Finite LTL differs from traditional LTL in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Samuel Huang , Rance Cleaveland

Local-order-invariant (first-order) logic is an extension of first-order logic where formulae have access to a ternary local order relation on the Gaifman graph, provided that the truth value does not depend on the specific order relation…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-12-03 Derek Aoki

This paper revisits the classical notion of sampling in the setting of real-time temporal logics for the modeling and analysis of systems. The relationship between the satisfiability of Metric Temporal Logic (MTL) formulas over…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 Carlo A. Furia , Matteo Rossi

We study pseudorandomness and pseudorandom generators from the perspective of logical definability. Building on results from ordinary derandomization and finite model theory, we show that it is possible to deterministically construct, in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Jan Dreier , Jamie Tucker-Foltz

Tractability results for the model checking problem of logics yield powerful algorithmic meta theorems of the form: Every computational problem expressible in a logic $L$ can be solved efficiently on every class $\mathscr{C}$ of structures…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Sebastian Siebertz , Alexandre Vigny

The aim of this work is to provide a family of qualitative theories for spatial change in general, and for motion of spatial scenes in particular. To achieve this, we consider a spatio-temporalisation MTALC(Dx), of the well-known ALC(D)…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-03-02 Amar Isli

Mechanized verification of liveness properties for infinite programs with effects and nondeterminism is challenging. Existing temporal reasoning frameworks operate at the level of models such as traces and automata. Reasoning happens at a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Eleftherios Ioannidis , Yannick Zakowski , Steve Zdancewic , Sebastian Angel

This paper relates the well-known Linear Temporal Logic with the logic of propositional schemata introduced by the authors. We prove that LTL is equivalent to a class of schemata in the sense that polynomial-time reductions exist from one…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-04-20 Vincent Aravantinos , Ricardo Caferra , Nicolas Peltier

A popular method for solving reachability in timed automata proceeds by enumerating reachable sets of valuations represented as zones. A na\"ive enumeration of zones does not terminate. Various termination mechanisms have been studied over…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-19 Paul Gastin , Sayan Mukherjee , B Srivathsan

We describe the basic theory of infinite time Turing machines and some recent developments, including the infinite time degree theory, infinite time complexity theory, and infinite time computable model theory. We focus particularly on the…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-08-16 Samuel Coskey , Joel David Hamkins

The aim of this work is to provide a family of qualitative theories for spatial change in general, and for motion of spatial scenes in particular. To achieve this, we consider a spatio-temporalisation MTALC(D_x), of the well-known ALC(D)…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Amar Isli

Nakano's later modality can be used to specify and define recursive functions which are causal or synchronous; in concert with a notion of clock variable, it is possible to also capture the broader class of productive (co)programs. Until…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Jonathan Sterling , Robert Harper

String languages recognizable in (deterministic) log-space are characterized either by two-way (deterministic) multi-head automata, or following Immerman, by first-order logic with (deterministic) transitive closure. Here we elaborate this…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Joost Engelfriet , Hendrik Jan Hoogeboom

This paper deals with descriptive complexity of picture languages of any dimension by syntactical fragments of existential second-order logic. - We uniformly generalize to any dimension the characterization by Giammarresi et al.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-01-30 Etienne Grandjean , Frédéric Olive , Gaétan richard

This paper shows that over infinite trees, satisfiability is decidable for weak monadic second-order logic extended by the unbounding quantifier U and quantification over infinite paths. The proof is by reduction to emptiness for a certain…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-04-30 Mikołaj Bojańczyk

Logic-based models can be used to build verification tools for machine learning classifiers employed in the legal field. ML classifiers predict the outcomes of new cases based on previous ones, thereby performing a form of case-based…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Cecilia Di Florio , Huimin Dong , Antonino Rotolo

We present a novel automata-based approach to address linear temporal logic modulo theory (LTL-MT) as a specification language for data words. LTL-MT extends LTL_f by replacing atomic propositions with quantifier-free multi-sorted…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 Marco Faella , Gennaro Parlato

Automata for unordered unranked trees are relevant for defining schemas and queries for data trees in Json or Xml format. While the existing notions are well-investigated concerning expressiveness, they all lack a proper notion of…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2014-08-27 Adrien Boiret , Vincent Hugot , Joachim Niehren , Ralf Treinen