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As applications get developed, bugs inevitably get introduced. Often, it is unclear why a given code change introduced a given bug. To find this causal relation and more effectively debug, developers can leverage the existence of a previous…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Thomas Dupriez , Steven Costiou , Stéphane Ducasse

Regression testing ensures that a software system when it evolves still performs correctly and that the changes introduce no unintended side-effects. However, the creation of regression test cases that show divergent behavior needs a lot of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-02-07 Yannic Noller , Hoang Lam Nguyen , Minxing Tang , Timo Kehrer

The transient execution attack is a type of attack leveraging the vulnerability of modern CPU optimization technologies. New attacks surface rapidly. The side-channel is a key part of transient execution attacks to leak data. In this work,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-04-24 Yu Jin , Pengfei Qiu , Chunlu Wang , Yihao Yang , Dongsheng Wang , Gang Qu

When debugging unintended program behavior, developers can often identify the point in the execution where the actual behavior diverges from the desired behavior. For example, a variable may get assigned a wrong value, which then negatively…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-04-26 Islem Bouzenia , Yangruibo Ding , Kexin Pei , Baishakhi Ray , Michael Pradel

Integer overflows have threatened software applications for decades. Thus, in this paper, we propose a novel technique to provide automatic repairs of integer overflows in C source code. Our technique, based on static symbolic execution,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-10-15 Paul Muntean , Martin Monperrus , Hao Sun , Jens Grossklags , Claudia Eckert

As the need for more computing power grows, traditional methods are hitting limits. To boost performance, we're expanding Central Processing Unit (CPU) capabilities and using specialized hardware accelerators. For example, mobile devices…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Hassan Nassar , Rafik Youssef , Lars Bauer , Jörg Henkel

Memory safety in complex applications implemented in unsafe programming languages such as C/C++ is still an unresolved problem in practice. Many different types of defenses have been proposed in the past to mitigate this problem. The most…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 Lukas Bernhard , Michael Rodler , Thorsten Holz , Lucas Davi

Recently, a diverse set of decoding and reranking procedures have been shown effective for LLM-based code generation. However, a comprehensive framework that links and experimentally compares these methods is missing. We address this by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Haau-Sing Li , Patrick Fernandes , Iryna Gurevych , André F. T. Martins

The task of finding the best developer to fix a bug is called bug triage. Most of the existing approaches consider the bug triage task as a classification problem, however, classification is not appropriate when the sets of classes change…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-01-17 Denis Sushentsev , Aleksandr Khvorov , Roman Vasiliev , Yaroslav Golubev , Timofey Bryksin

Fault localization is a process to find the location of faults. It determines the root cause of the failure. It identifies the causes of abnormal behaviour of a faulty program. It identifies exactly where the bugs are. Existing fault…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2012-01-20 A. Askarunisa , T. Manju , B. Giri Babu

We discuss how to implement backjumping (or intelligent backtracking) in Prolog programs by means of exception handling. This seems impossible in a general case. We provide two solutions. One works for binary programs; in a general case it…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Włodzimierz Drabent

Precisely and automatically detection of faults in programs, is a software engineering dream. Every effort in this regard takes us one step closer to realizing it. Many efforts have been taken from the people of these areas on testing,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-08-13 Safeeullah Soomro , Zahid Hussain , Ayaz Keerio

Timestamps play a pivotal role in digital forensic event reconstruction, but due to their non-essential nature, tampering or manipulation of timestamps is possible by users in multiple ways, even on running systems. This has a significant…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Céline Vanini , Jan Gruber , Christopher Hargreaves , Zinaida Benenson , Felix Freiling , Frank Breitinger

Fault localization has been determined as a major resource factor in the software development life cycle. Academic fault localization techniques are mostly unknown and unused in professional environments. Although manual debugging…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-03-04 Thomas Hirsch

Task and Motion Planning has made great progress in solving hard sequential manipulation problems. However, a gap between such planning formulations and control methods for reactive execution remains. In this paper we propose a model…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-23 Marc Toussaint , Jason Harris , Jung-Su Ha , Danny Driess , Wolfgang Hönig

Interactive program verification is characterized by iterations of unfinished proof attempts. To support the process of constructing a complete proof, many interactive program verification systems offer a proof scripting language as a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-04-13 Bernhard Beckert , Sarah Grebing , and Alexander Weigl

During the software lifecycle, a program can evolve several times for different reasons such as the optimisation of a bottle-neck, the refactoring of an obscure function, etc. These code changes often involve several functions or modules,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-18 David Insa , Sergio Pérez , Josep Silva , Salvador Tamarit

Programmers often add meaningful information about program semantics when naming program entities such as variables, functions, and macros. However, static analysis tools typically discount this information when they look for bugs in a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Roger Scott , Joseph Ranieri , Lucja Kot , Vineeth Kashyap

Programs with floating-point computations are often derived from mathematical models or designed with the semantics of the real numbers in mind. However, for a given input, the computed path with floating-point numbers may differ from the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-08-08 Hélène Collavizza , Claude Michel , Michel Rueher

A gradual type system allows developers to declare certain types to be enforced by the compiler (i.e., statically typed), while leaving other types to be enforced via runtime checks (i.e., dynamically typed). When runtime checks fail,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Felipe Bañados Schwerter , Ronald Garcia , Reid Holmes , Karim Ali