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PIE is a Prolog-embedded environment for automated reasoning on the basis of first-order logic. It includes a versatile formula macro system and supports the creation of documents that intersperse macro definitions, reasoner invocations and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-08-30 Christoph Wernhard

Rewriting Induction (RI) is a method to prove inductive theorems, originating from equational reasoning. By using Logically Constrained Simply-typed Term Rewriting Systems (LCSTRSs) as an intermediate language, rewriting induction becomes a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Kasper Hagens , Cynthia Kop

We present a tool that automates termination proofs for recursive definitions by mining existing termination theorems.

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Matt Kaufmann

Conventional deep models predict a test sample with a single forward propagation, which, however, may not be sufficient for predicting hard-classified samples. On the contrary, we human beings may need to carefully check the sample many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Shuaicheng Niu , Jiaxiang Wu , Yifan Zhang , Guanghui Xu , Haokun Li , Peilin Zhao , Junzhou Huang , Yaowei Wang , Mingkui Tan

While there is a long tradition of reasoning about (non)termination in program analysis, specialized logics are typically needed to give different termination criteria. This includes partial correctness, where termination is not guaranteed,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 James Li , Noam Zilberstein , Alexandra Silva

We introduce the calculus of Classical Transitions (CT), which extends the research line on the relationship between linear logic and processes to labelled transitions. The key twist from previous work is registering parallelism in typing…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-03-06 Fabrizio Montesi , Marco Peressotti

A common approach to hallucination detection casts it as a natural language inference (NLI) task, often using LLMs to classify whether the generated text is entailed by corresponding reference texts. Since entailment classification is a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Ron Eliav , Arie Cattan , Eran Hirsch , Shahaf Bassan , Elias Stengel-Eskin , Mohit Bansal , Ido Dagan

Interval Temporal Logic (ITL) is an established temporal formalism for reasoning about time periods. For over 25 years, it has been applied in a number of ways and several ITL variants, axiom systems and tools have been investigated. We…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Ben Moszkowski

Transitive closure logic is a known extension of first-order logic obtained by introducing a transitive closure operator. While other extensions of first-order logic with inductive definitions are a priori parametrized by a set of inductive…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-06-29 Liron Cohen , Reuben N. S. Rowe

It is widely acknowledged that function symbols are an important feature in answer set programming, as they make modeling easier, increase the expressive power, and allow us to deal with infinite domains. The main issue with their…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Marco Calautti , Sergio Greco , Cristian Molinaro , Irina Trubitsyna

Proving programs terminating is a fundamental computer science challenge. Recent research has produced powerful tools that can check a wide range of programs for termination. The analog for probabilistic programs, namely termination with…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-04-16 Javier Esparza , Andreas Gaiser , Stefan Kiefer

We propose a modular method for proving termination of general logic programs (i.e., logic programs with negation). It is based on the notion of acceptable programs, but it allows us to prove termination in a truly modular way. We consider…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Annalisa Bossi , Nicoletta Cocco , Sandro Etalle , Sabina Rossi

Logic is a foundation for many modern areas of computer science. In artificial intelligence, as a basis of database query languages, as well as in formal software and hardware verification --- modelling scenarios using logical formalisms…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-04-11 Gaetano Geck , Artur Ljulin , Sebastian Peter , Jonas Schmidt , Fabian Vehlken , Thomas Zeume

We present a type system to guarantee termination of pi-calculus processes that exploits input/output capabilities and subtyping, as originally introduced by Pierce and Sangiorgi, in order to analyse the usage of channels. We show that our…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-08-29 Ioana Cristescu , Daniel Hirschkoff

Recently, the Natural Language Inference (NLI) task has been studied for semi-structured tables that do not have a strict format. Although neural approaches have achieved high performance in various types of NLI, including NLI between…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Tomoya Kurosawa , Hitomi Yanaka

We introduce INDUCTION, a benchmark for finite structure concept synthesis in first order logic. Given small finite relational worlds with extensionally labeled target predicates, models must output a single first order logical formula that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Serafim Batzoglou

We introduce a novel approach to the automated termination analysis of computer programs: we use neural networks to represent ranking functions. Ranking functions map program states to values that are bounded from below and decrease as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Mirco Giacobbe , Daniel Kroening , Julian Parsert

This paper revisits the problem of determinacy inference addressing the problem of how to uniformly handle cut. To this end a new semantics is introduced for cut, which is abstracted to systematically derive a backward analysis that derives…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2011-09-13 Jael Kriener , Andy King

We present a formulation of the problem of probabilistic model checking as one of query evaluation over probabilistic logic programs. To the best of our knowledge, our formulation is the first of its kind, and it covers a rich class of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-04-24 Andrey Gorlin , C. R. Ramakrishnan , Scott A. Smolka

On the one hand, checking specific termination proofs by hand, say using a particular collection of matrix interpretations, can be an arduous and error-prone task. On the other hand, automation of such checks would save time and help to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-06-14 Jonas Schöpf , Christian Sternagel