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Guided troubleshooting is an inherent task in the domain of technical support services. When a customer experiences an issue with the functioning of a technical service or a product, an expert user helps guide the customer through a set of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-05-25 Abhirut Gupta , Abhay Khosla , Gautam Singh , Gargi Dasgupta

Text generation system has made massive promising progress contributed by deep learning techniques and has been widely applied in our life. However, existing end-to-end neural models suffer from the problem of tending to generate…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Hao Wang , Bin Guo , Wei Wu , Zhiwen Yu

With the rapid growth of research publications, empowering scientists to keep oversight over the scientific progress is of paramount importance. In this regard, the Leaderboards facet of information organization provides an overview on the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Salomon Kabongo , Jennifer D'Souza , Sören Auer

Objective: to provide a scoping review of papers on clinical natural language processing (NLP) tasks that use publicly available electronic health record data from a cohort of patients. Materials and Methods: We searched six databases,…

This research on data extraction methods applies recent advances in natural language processing to evidence synthesis based on medical texts. Texts of interest include abstracts of clinical trials in English and in multilingual contexts.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-01-31 Lena Schmidt , Julie Weeds , Julian P. T. Higgins

Structured knowledge bases (KBs) are a foundation of many intelligent applications, yet are notoriously incomplete. Language models (LMs) have recently been proposed for unsupervised knowledge base completion (KBC), yet, despite encouraging…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Blerta Veseli , Sneha Singhania , Simon Razniewski , Gerhard Weikum

Curated databases have become important sources of information across scientific disciplines, and due to the manual work of experts, often become important reference works. Features such as provenance tracking, archiving, and data citation…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Simon Fowler , Simon D. Harding , Joanna Sharman , James Cheney

Scientific models hold the key to better understanding and predicting the behavior of complex systems. The most comprehensive manifestation of a scientific model, including crucial assumptions and parameters that underpin its usability, is…

The surging amount of biomedical literature & digital clinical records presents a growing need for text mining techniques that can not only identify but also semantically relate entities in unstructured data. In this paper we propose a text…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Hasham Ul Haq , Veysel Kocaman , David Talby

The goal of argumentation mining, an evolving research field in computational linguistics, is to design methods capable of analyzing people's argumentation. In this article, we go beyond the state of the art in several ways. (i) We deal…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-03-28 Ivan Habernal , Iryna Gurevych

Objective: Text mining of clinical notes embedded in electronic medical records is increasingly used to extract patient characteristics otherwise not or only partly available, to assess their association with relevant health outcomes. As…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Madhumita Sushil , Atul J. Butte , Ewoud Schuit , Maarten van Smeden , Artuur M. Leeuwenberg

In this work, we consider the exponentially growing subarea of genetics in cancer. The need to synthesize and centralize this evidence for dissemination has motivated a team of physicians to manually construct and maintain a knowledge base…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-27 Somin Wadhwa , Kanhua Yin , Kevin S. Hughes , Byron C. Wallace

Systematic literature review is essential for evidence-based medicine, requiring comprehensive analysis of clinical trial publications. However, the application of artificial intelligence (AI) models for medical literature mining has been…

Recent advances in the healthcare industry have led to an abundance of unstructured data, making it challenging to perform tasks such as efficient and accurate information retrieval at scale. Our work offers an all-in-one scalable solution…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Shreya Saxena , Raj Sangani , Siva Prasad , Shubham Kumar , Mihir Athale , Rohan Awhad , Vishal Vaddina

Analyses of document collections often require selecting what data to analyze, as not all documents are relevant to a particular research question and computational constraints preclude analyzing all documents, yet little work has examined…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Sandesh S Rangreji , Mian Zhong , Anjalie Field

Data curation is a field with origins in librarianship and archives, whose scholarship and thinking on data issues go back centuries, if not millennia. The field of machine learning is increasingly observing the importance of data curation…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Eshta Bhardwaj , Harshit Gujral , Siyi Wu , Ciara Zogheib , Tegan Maharaj , Christoph Becker

Recent advances in text mining and natural language processing technology have enabled researchers to detect an authors identity or demographic characteristics, such as age and gender, in several text genres by automatically analysing the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Claudia Peersman , Matthew Edwards , Emma Williams , Awais Rashid

Research resources (RRs) such as data, software, and tools are essential pillars of scientific research. The field of biomedicine, a critical scientific discipline, is witnessing a surge in research publications resulting in the…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Li Zhang , Mengting Sun , Chong Jiang , Haihua Chen

Large language models are commonly trained on a mixture of filtered web data and curated high-quality corpora, such as social media conversations, books, or technical papers. This curation process is believed to be necessary to produce…

The rapid expansion of research across machine learning, vision, and language has produced a volume of publications that is increasingly difficult to synthesize. Traditional bibliometric tools rely mainly on metadata and offer limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Zhucun Xue , Jiangning Zhang , Juntao Jiang , Jinzhuo Liu , Haoyang He , Teng Hu , Xiaobin Hu , Yong Liu , Shuicheng Yan