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Description Logics (DLs) are a family of knowledge representation formalisms mainly characterised by constructors to build complex concepts and roles from atomic ones. Expressive role constructors are important in many applications, but can…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ian Horrocks , Ulrike Sattler , Stephan Tobies

Description Logics (DLs) are a family of knowledge representation formalisms mainly characterised by constructors to build complex concepts and roles from atomic ones. Expressive role constructors are important in many applications, but can…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ian Horrocks , Ulrike Sattler , Stephan Tobies

In this paper syntactic objects---concept constructors called part restrictions which realize rational grading are considered in Description Logics (DLs). Being able to convey statements about a rational part of a set of successors, part…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-05-27 Mitko Yanchev

Ontologies often require knowledge representation on multiple levels of abstraction, but description logics (DLs) are not well-equipped for supporting this. We propose an extension of DLs in which abstraction levels are first-class citizens…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-10-23 Carsten Lutz , Lukas Schulze

It is widely recognized today that the management of imprecision and vagueness will yield more intelligent and realistic knowledge-based applications. Description Logics (DLs) are a family of knowledge representation languages that have…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-11-02 I. Horrocks , J. Z. Pan , G. Stamou , G. Stoilos , V. Tzouvaras

Standard Description Logics (DLs) can encode quantitative aspects of an application domain through either number restrictions, which constrain the number of individuals that are in a certain relationship with an individual, or concrete…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Franz Baader , Stefan Borgwardt , Filippo De Bortoli , Patrick Koopmann

Description Logics are knowledge representation formalisms that provide, for example, the logical underpinning of the W3C OWL standards. Conjunctive queries, the standard query language in databases, have recently gained significant…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-01-17 Sebastian Rudolph , Birte Glimm

We investigate the impact of non-regular path expressions on the decidability of satisfiability checking and querying in description logics extending ALC. Our primary objects of interest are ALCreg and ALCvpl, the extensions of with path…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Bartosz Bednarczyk

Definite descriptions are expressions of the form "the unique $x$ satisfying property $C$," which allow reference to objects through their distinguishing characteristics. They play a crucial role in ontology and query languages, offering an…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Michał Sochański , Przemysław Andrzej Wałęga , Michał Zawidzki

This paper offers an approach to extensible knowledge representation and reasoning for a family of formalisms known as Description Logics. The approach is based on the notion of adding new concept constructors, and includes a heuristic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-05-30 A. Borgida

Description logics (DLs) are well-known knowledge representation formalisms focused on the representation of terminological knowledge. Due to their first-order semantics, these languages (in their classical form) are not suitable for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Leonard Botha , Thomas Meyer , Rafael Peñaloza

As fragments of first-order logic, Description logics (DLs) do not provide nonmonotonic features such as defeasible inheritance and default rules. Since many applications would benefit from the availability of such features, several…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-01-16 Piero A. Bonatti , Carsten Lutz , Frank Wolter

Description logics are a powerful tool for describing ontological knowledge bases. That is, they give a factual account of the world in terms of individuals, concepts and relations. In the presence of uncertainty, such factual accounts are…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Tim French , Tom Smoker

We introduce and investigate the expressive description logic (DL) ALCSCC++, in which the global and local cardinality constraints introduced in previous papers can be mixed. On the one hand, we prove that this does not increase the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-02-17 Franz Baader , Bartosz Bednarczyk , Sebastian Rudolph

Terminological knowledge representation systems (TKRSs) are tools for designing and using knowledge bases that make use of terminological languages (or concept languages). We analyze from a theoretical point of view a TKRS whose…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-11-17 M. Buchheit , F. M. Donini , A. Schaerf

We study the problem of rewriting an ontology O1 expressed in a DL L1 into an ontology O2 in a Horn DL L2 such that O1 and O2 are equisatisfiable when extended with an arbitrary dataset. Ontologies that admit such rewritings are amenable to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-04-22 Mark Kaminski , Bernardo Cuenca Grau

In this paper we address the decision problem for a fragment of set theory with restricted quantification which extends the language studied in [4] with pair related quantifiers and constructs, in view of possible applications in the field…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-10-10 Domenico Cantone , Cristiano Longo

We investigate the decidability and computational complexity of conservative extensions and the related notions of inseparability and entailment in Horn description logics (DLs) with inverse roles. We consider both query conservative…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-11-20 Jean Christoph Jung , Carsten Lutz , Mauricio Martel , Thomas Schneider

Category theory can be used to state formulas in First-Order Logic without using set membership. Several notable results in logic such as proof of the continuum hypothesis can be elegantly rewritten in category theory. We propose in this…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Chan Le Duc

The study of Description Logics have been historically mostly focused on features that can be translated to decidable fragments of first-order logic. In this paper, we leave this restriction behind and look for useful and decidable…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Joshua Hirschbrunn , Yevgeny Kazakov
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