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We propose a simple and efficient clustering method for high-dimensional data with a large number of clusters. Our algorithm achieves high-performance by evaluating distances of datapoints with a subset of the cluster centres. Our…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Georgios Exarchakis , Omar Oubari , Gregor Lenz

Modern astronomy increasingly relies upon systematic surveys, whose dedicated telescopes continuously observe the sky across varied wavelength ranges of the electromagnetic spectrum; some surveys also observe non-electromagnetic…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-10-14 Tamas Budavari , Thomas J. Loredo

Mixed data comprises both numeric and categorical features, and mixed datasets occur frequently in many domains, such as health, finance, and marketing. Clustering is often applied to mixed datasets to find structures and to group similar…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-20 Amir Ahmad , Shehroz S. Khan

High-quality, usable, and effective software is essential for supporting astronomers in the discovery-focused tasks of data analysis and visualisation. As the volume, and perhaps more crucially, the velocity of astronomical data grows, the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-09-01 Christopher J. Fluke , Sarah E. Hegarty , Clare O. -M. MacMahon

Astronomy is entering a new era as multiple, large area, digital sky surveys are in production. The resulting datasets are truly remarkable in their own right; however, a revolutionary step arises in the aggregation of complimentary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. S. Szalay , R. J. Brunner

Data mining is one of the most important steps of the knowledge discovery in databases process and is considered as significant subfield in knowledge management. Research in data mining continues growing in business and in learning…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-10-11 Tipawan Silwattananusarn , Kulthida Tuamsuk

Within scientific and real life problems, classification is a typical case of extremely complex tasks in data-driven scenarios, especially if approached with traditional techniques. Machine Learning supervised and unsupervised paradigms,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-07-13 Giuseppe Angora , Massimo Brescia , Stefano Cavuoti , Giuseppe Riccio , Maurizio Paolillo , Thomas H. Puzia

Cloud workloads today are typically managed in a distributed environment and processed across geographically distributed data centers. Cloud service providers have been distributing data centers globally to reduce operating costs while also…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Ninad Hogade , Sudeep Pasricha

In post genomic era with the advent of new technologies a huge amount of complex molecular data are generated with high throughput. The management of this biological data is definitely a challenging task due to complexity and heterogeneity…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2014-03-13 Ananya Bose , Suprativ Saha

Clustering data objects into homogeneous groups is one of the most important tasks in data mining. Spectral clustering is arguably one of the most important algorithms for clustering, as it is appealing for its theoretical soundness and is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-03-12 Dylan Soemitro , Jeova Farias Sales Rocha Neto

We describe features of the LSST science database that are amenable to scientific data mining, object classification, outlier identification, anomaly detection, image quality assurance, and survey science validation. The data mining…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. D. Borne , J. Becla , I. Davidson , A. Szalay , J. A. Tyson

Astronomy has been at the forefront of the development of the techniques and methodologies of data intensive science for over a decade with large sky surveys and distributed efforts such as the Virtual Observatory. However, it faces a new…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2012-08-14 Matthew J. Graham , S. G. Djorgovski , Ashish Mahabal , Ciro Donalek , Andrew Drake , Giuseppe Longo

In this paper, we emphasize the need for data cleansing when clustering large-scale transaction databases and propose a new data cleansing method that improves clustering quality and performance. We evaluate our data cleansing method…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-05-18 Woong-Kee Loh , Yang-Sae Moon , Jun-Gyu Kang

The days of the lone astronomer with his optical telescope and photographic plates are long gone: Astronomy in 2025 will not only be multi-wavelength, but multi-messenger, and dominated by huge data sets and matching data rates. Catalogues…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Michael Garrett

Astronomical datasets are growing in size and diversity, posing severe technical problems. At the same time scientific goals increasingly require the analysis of very large amounts of data, and data from multiple archives. The Virtual…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2009-05-14 A. Lawrence

The growth in Internet usage has contributed to a large volume of continuously available data, and has created the need for automatic and efficient organization of the data. In this context, text clustering techniques are significant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Fernando Simeone , Maik Olher Chaves , Ahmed Esmin

Science is becoming very data intensive1. Today's astronomy datasets with tens of millions of galaxies already present substantial challenges for data mining. In less than 10 years the catalogs are expected to grow to billions of objects,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2009-11-07 Alexander S. Szalay , Jim Gray , Jan vandenBerg

We present a state-of-the-art report on visualization in astrophysics. We survey representative papers from both astrophysics and visualization and provide a taxonomy of existing approaches based on data analysis tasks. The approaches are…

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