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Open-source software (OSS) pipelines rely on automated static analysis tools to prevent the introduction of vulnerabilities in code. However, there is limited understanding of the efficacy of these tools across the OSS ecosystem over time.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Jean-Charles Noirot Ferrand , Kyle Domico , Yohan Beugin , Patrick McDaniel

Control systems on unmanned vehicles are safety-critical systems whose requirements on reliability and safety are ever-increasing. Currently, testing a complex autonomous control system is an expensive and time-consuming process, which…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-08 Xunhua Dai , Chenxu Ke , Quan Quan , Kai-Yuan Cai

Background: Software systems powered by large language models are becoming a routine part of everyday technologies, supporting applications across a wide range of domains. In software engineering, many studies have focused on how LLMs…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Cleyton Magalhaes , Italo Santos , Brody Stuart-Verner , Ronnie de Souza Santos

Random testing (RT) is a well-studied testing method that has been widely applied to the testing of many applications, including embedded software systems, SQL database systems, and Android applications. Adaptive random testing (ART) aims…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Rubing Huang , Weifeng Sun , Yinyin Xu , Haibo Chen , Dave Towey , Xin Xia

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated significant potential in code generation. However, in the factory automation sector, particularly motion control, manual programming, alongside inefficient and unsafe debugging practices,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Yin Li , Liangwei Wang , Shiyuan Piao , Boo-Ho Yang , Ziyue Li , Wei Zeng , Fugee Tsung

Automatic assessment of code, in particular to support education, is an important feature included in several Learning Management Systems (LMS), at least to some extent. Several kinds of assessments can be designed, such as exercises asking…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-11-28 Sébastien Combéfis , Guillaume de Moffarts

Test instability in a floating-point program occurs when the control flow of the program diverges from its ideal execution assuming real arithmetic. This phenomenon is caused by the presence of round-off errors that affect the evaluation of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-01-10 Laura Titolo , Mariano Moscato , Cesar A. Muñoz

Software companies have widely used online A/B testing to evaluate the impact of a new technology by offering it to groups of users and comparing it against the unmodified product. However, running online A/B testing needs not only efforts…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-08-12 Jie JW Wu

Testing PLC and DCS control logic in industrial automation is laborious and challenging since appropriate test cases are often complex and difficult to formulate. Researchers have previously proposed several automated test case generation…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Heiko Koziolek , Virendra Ashiwal , Soumyadip Bandyopadhyay , Chandrika K R

Mainstream software applications and tools are the configurable platforms with an enormous number of parameters along with their values. Certain settings and possible interactions between these parameters may harden (or soften) the security…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-06-17 Shuvalaxmi Dass , Akbar Siami Namin

In this paper we promote introducing software verification and control flow graph similarity measurement in automated evaluation of students' programs. We present a new grading framework that merges results obtained by combination of these…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-07-02 Milena Vujosevic-Janicic , Mladen Nikolic , Dusan Tosic , Viktor Kuncak

The aim of this paper is to present and describe SimLab 1.1 (Simulation Laboratory for Uncertainty and Sensitivity Analysis) software designed for Monte Carlo analysis that is based on performing multiple model evaluations with…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 N. Giglioli , A. Saltelli

Code review is one of the primary means of assuring the quality of released software along with testing and static analysis. However, code review requires experienced developers who may not always have the time to perform an in-depth review…

Self-adaptive robots adjust their behaviors in response to unpredictable environmental changes. These robots often incorporate deep learning (DL) components into their software to support functionality such as perception, decision-making,…

AutomationML (AML) enables standardized data exchange in engineering, yet existing recommendations for proper AML modeling are typically formulated as informal and textual constraints. These constraints cannot be validated automatically…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Tom Westermann , Aljosha Köcher , Felix Gehlhoff

Functional programming offers the perfect ground for building correct-by-construction software. Languages of such paradigm normally feature state-of-the-art type systems, good abstraction mechanisms, and well-defined execution models. We…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-07-21 Daniel Castanho , Mário Pereira

There has been considerable growth and interest in industrial applications of machine learning (ML) in recent years. ML engineers, as a consequence, are in high demand across the industry, yet improving the efficiency of ML engineers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Anh Truong , Austin Walters , Jeremy Goodsitt , Keegan Hines , C. Bayan Bruss , Reza Farivar

Discovering vulnerabilities in applications of real-world complexity is a daunting task: a vulnerability may affect a single line of code, and yet it compromises the security of the entire application. Even worse, vulnerabilities may…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 Gabriele Costa , Andrea Valenza

Explainable machine learning (ML) enables human learning from ML, human appeal of automated model decisions, regulatory compliance, and security audits of ML models. Explainable ML (i.e. explainable artificial intelligence or XAI) has been…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-12-03 Patrick Hall , Navdeep Gill , Nicholas Schmidt

Recent efforts in Machine Learning (ML) interpretability have focused on creating methods for explaining black-box ML models. However, these methods rely on the assumption that simple approximations, such as linear models or decision-trees,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-13 Owen Lahav , Nicholas Mastronarde , Mihaela van der Schaar
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