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The CMS experiment will collect data from the proton-proton collisions delivered by the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at a centre-of-mass energy up to 14 TeV. The CMS trigger system is designed to cope with unprecedented luminosities and LHC…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-05-07 Marta Felcini , Marco Zanetti

Many scientific applications consist of large and computationally-intensive loops. Dynamic loop self-scheduling (DLS) techniques are used to parallelize and to balance the load during the execution of such applications. Load imbalance…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-12-05 Ali Mohammed , Florina M. Ciorba

The reconstruction of the trajectories of charged particles, or track reconstruction, is a key computational challenge for particle and nuclear physics experiments. While the tuning of track reconstruction algorithms can depend strongly on…

The ATLAS trigger system is based on three levels of event selection that select the physics of interest from an initial bunch-crossing rate of 40 MHz. During nominal LHC operations at a luminosity of 10^34 cm^-2 s^-1, decisions must be…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 T. Kono

The data acquisition system of the CMS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider will employ an event builder which will combine data from about 500 data sources into full events at an aggregate throughput of 100 GByte/s. Several…

Common and community software packages, such as ROOT, Geant4 and event generators have been a key part of the LHC's success so far and continued development and optimisation will be critical in the future. The challenges are driven by an…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-09-01 HEP Software Foundation , : , Thea Aarrestad , Simone Amoroso , Markus Julian Atkinson , Joshua Bendavid , Tommaso Boccali , Andrea Bocci , Andy Buckley , Matteo Cacciari , Paolo Calafiura , Philippe Canal , Federico Carminati , Taylor Childers , Vitaliano Ciulli , Gloria Corti , Davide Costanzo , Justin Gage Dezoort , Caterina Doglioni , Javier Mauricio Duarte , Agnieszka Dziurda , Peter Elmer , Markus Elsing , V. Daniel Elvira , Giulio Eulisse , Javier Fernandez Menendez , Conor Fitzpatrick , Rikkert Frederix , Stefano Frixione , Krzysztof L Genser , Andrei Gheata , Francesco Giuli , Vladimir V. Gligorov , Hadrien Benjamin Grasland , Heather Gray , Lindsey Gray , Alexander Grohsjean , Christian Gütschow , Stephan Hageboeck , Philip Coleman Harris , Benedikt Hegner , Lukas Heinrich , Burt Holzman , Walter Hopkins , Shih-Chieh Hsu , Stefan Höche , Philip James Ilten , Vladimir Ivantchenko , Chris Jones , Michel Jouvin , Teng Jian Khoo , Ivan Kisel , Kyle Knoepfel , Dmitri Konstantinov , Attila Krasznahorkay , Frank Krauss , Benjamin Edward Krikler , David Lange , Paul Laycock , Qiang Li , Kilian Lieret , Miaoyuan Liu , Vladimir Loncar , Leif Lönnblad , Fabio Maltoni , Michelangelo Mangano , Zachary Louis Marshall , Pere Mato , Olivier Mattelaer , Joshua Angus McFayden , Samuel Meehan , Alaettin Serhan Mete , Ben Morgan , Stephen Mrenna , Servesh Muralidharan , Ben Nachman , Mark S. Neubauer , Tobias Neumann , Jennifer Ngadiuba , Isobel Ojalvo , Kevin Pedro , Maurizio Perini , Danilo Piparo , Jim Pivarski , Simon Plätzer , Witold Pokorski , Adrian Alan Pol , Stefan Prestel , Alberto Ribon , Martin Ritter , Andrea Rizzi , Eduardo Rodrigues , Stefan Roiser , Holger Schulz , Markus Schulz , Marek Schönherr , Elizabeth Sexton-Kennedy , Frank Siegert , Andrzej Siódmok , Graeme A Stewart , Malik Sudhir , Sioni Paris Summers , Savannah Jennifer Thais , Nhan Viet Tran , Andrea Valassi , Marc Verderi , Dorothea Vom Bruch , Gordon T. Watts , Torre Wenaus , Efe Yazgan

Data analysis is a crucial analytical process to generate in-depth studies and conclusive insights to comprehensively answer a given user query for tabular data. In this work, we aim to propose new resources and benchmarks to inspire future…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Xueqing Wu , Rui Zheng , Jingzhen Sha , Te-Lin Wu , Hanyu Zhou , Mohan Tang , Kai-Wei Chang , Nanyun Peng , Haoran Huang

Parallel and Distributed Computing (PDC) is a critical yet conceptually challenging area of the undergraduate computer science curriculum. While students often encounter these concepts in theory, few gain exposure to experience in real…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Hala ElAarag , Anas Gamal Aly

Dynamic programming (DP) based algorithms are essential yet compute-intensive parts of numerous bioinformatics pipelines, which typically involve populating a 2-D scoring matrix based on a recursive formula, optionally followed by a…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Yingqi Cao , Anshu Gupta , Jason Liang , Yatish Turakhia

Large-scale scientific collaborations like ATLAS, Belle II, CMS, DUNE, and others involve hundreds of research institutes and thousands of researchers spread across the globe. These experiments generate petabytes of data, with volumes soon…

Scientific applications are often complex, irregular, and computationally-intensive. To accommodate the ever-increasing computational demands of scientific applications, high-performance computing (HPC) systems have become larger and more…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-11-20 Ali Mohammed , Aurelien Cavelan , Florina M. Ciorba , Ruben M. Cabezon , Ioana Banicesu

High-Performance Computing (HPC) centers and cloud providers support an increasingly diverse set of applications on heterogenous hardware. As Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) workloads have become an increasingly…

Dalek is an experimental compute cluster designed to evaluate the performance of heterogeneous, consumer-grade hardware for software design, prototyping, and algorithm development. In contrast to traditional computing centers that rely on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Adrien Cassagne , Noé Amiot , Manuel Bouyer

The rise of datathons, also known as data or data science hackathons, has provided a platform to collaborate, learn, and innovate in a short timeframe. Despite their significant potential benefits, organizations often struggle to…

We report on the design and implementation of the AC/DC gradient descent solver for a class of optimization problems over normalized databases. AC/DC decomposes an optimization problem into a set of aggregates over the join of the database…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-06-18 Mahmoud Abo Khamis , Hung Q. Ngo , XuanLong Nguyen , Dan Olteanu , Maximilian Schleich

We describe the present status of the computing system in the Belle experiment at the KEKB $e^+e^-$ asymmetric-energy collider. So far, we have logged more than 160 fb$^{-1}$ of data, corresponding to the world's largest data sample of 170M…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2009-11-10 Ichiro Adachi , Taisuke Hibino , Luc Hinz , Ryosuke Itoh , Nobu Katayama , Shohei Nishida , Frederic Ronga , Toshifumi Tsukamoto , Masahiko Yokoyama

The ALICE experiment has undergone a major upgrade for LHC Run 3 and will collect data at an interaction rate 50 times larger than before. The new computing scheme for Run 3 replaces the traditionally separate online and offline frameworks…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-08-17 David Rohr

Interactive massively parallel computations are critical for machine learning and data analysis. These computations are a staple of the MIT Lincoln Laboratory Supercomputing Center (LLSC) and has required the LLSC to develop unique…

Crowdsourcing data science competitions has become popular as a cost-effective alternative to solving complex energy-related challenges. How-ever, comprehensive reviews on hosting processes remain scarce. Therefore, this paper undertakes a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Balázs András Tolnai , Zheng Ma , Bo Nørregaard Jørgensen

ATLAS Open Data for Education delivers proton--proton collision data from the ATLAS experiment at CERN to the public along with open-access resources for education and outreach. To date ATLAS has released a substantial amount of data from 8…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Giovanni Guerrieri