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We study the expected completion time of some recently proposed algorithms for distributed computing which redundantly assign computing tasks to multiple machines in order to tolerate a certain number of machine failures. We analytically…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-08-10 Amir Behrouzi-Far , Emina Soljanin

We consider the problem of sequential decision making under uncertainty in which the loss caused by a decision depends on the following binary observation. In competitive on-line learning, the goal is to design decision algorithms that are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Vladimir Vovk

Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is a ubiquitous tool with many applications in machine learning including feature construction, subspace embedding, and outlier detection. In this paper, we present an algorithm for computing the top…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-10-25 Nikos Karampatziakis , Paul Mineiro

String sorting is an important part of tasks such as building index data structures. Unfortunately, current string sorting algorithms do not scale to massively parallel distributed-memory machines since they either have latency (at least)…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Florian Kurpicz , Pascal Mehnert , Peter Sanders , Matthias Schimek

Composition methodologies in the current literature are mainly to promote estimation efficiency via direct composition, either, of initial estimators or of objective functions. In this paper, composite estimation is investigated for both…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-12-31 Lu Lin , Feng Li , Kangning Wang , Lixing Zhu

Combining quantum computers with classical compute power has become a standard means for developing algorithms that are eventually supposed to beat any purely classical alternatives. While in-principle advantages for solution quality or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Simon Thelen , Wolfgang Mauerer

Cumulative memory -- the sum of space used per step over the duration of a computation -- is a fine-grained measure of time-space complexity that was introduced to analyze cryptographic applications like password hashing. It is a more…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Paul Beame , Niels Kornerup

Rewriting logic is naturally concurrent: several subterms of the state term can be rewritten simultaneously. But state terms are global, which makes compositionality difficult to achieve. Compositionality here means being able to decompose…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-01-31 Óscar Martín , Alberto Verdejo , Narciso Martí-Oliet

Compositionality in language refers to how much the meaning of some phrase can be decomposed into the meaning of its constituents and the way these constituents are combined. Based on the premise that substitution by synonyms is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-03-13 Christina Lioma , Niels Dalum Hansen

In a previous paper, an implementable algorithm was introduced to compute discrete solutions of sweeping processes (i.e. specific first order differential inclusions). The convergence of this numerical scheme was proved thanks to…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-03-31 Frederic Bernicot , Juliette Venel

We study the compositions of an integer n whose part sizes do not exceed a fixed integer k. We use the methods of analytic combinatorics to obtain precise asymptotic formulas for the number of such compositions, the total number of parts…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-02-08 Martin E. Malandro

In reinforcement learning, conducting task composition by forming cohesive, executable sequences from multiple tasks remains challenging. However, the ability to (de)compose tasks is a linchpin in developing robotic systems capable of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Georgios Bakirtzis , Michail Savvas , Ruihan Zhao , Sandeep Chinchali , Ufuk Topcu

In this paper, we detail how two types of distributed coordinator election algorithms can be compared in terms of performance based on an evaluation on the High Performance Computing (HPC) infrastructure. An experimental approach based on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Filip De Turck

Compositional generalization tests are often used to estimate the compositionality of LLMs. However, such tests have the following limitations: (1) they only focus on the output results without considering LLMs' understanding of sample…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Ziyao Xu , Cong Wang , Houfeng Wang

A general condition determining the optimal performance of a complex system has not yet been found and the possibility of its existence is unknown. To contribute in this direction, an optimization algorithm as a complex system is presented.…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Victor Korotkikh , Galina Korotkikh , Darryl Bond

This work analyzes and parallelizes LearnedSort, the novel algorithm that sorts using machine learning models based on the cumulative distribution function. LearnedSort is analyzed under the lens of algorithms with predictions, and it is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Ivan Carvalho , Ramon Lawrence

Growth in both size and complexity of modern data challenges the applicability of traditional likelihood-based inference. Composite likelihood (CL) methods address the difficulties related to model selection and computational intractability…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-09-12 Zhendong Huang , Davide Ferrari

Though competitive analysis is often a very good tool for the analysis of online algorithms, sometimes it does not give any insight and sometimes it gives counter-intuitive results. Much work has gone into exploring other performance…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-06-14 Joan Boyar , Leah Epstein , Lene M. Favrholdt , Kim S. Larsen , Asaf Levin

In this paper, we discuss a class of distributed detection algorithms which can be viewed as implementations of Bayes' law in distributed settings. Some of the algorithms are proposed in the literature most recently, and others are first…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-11-10 Qipeng Liu , Jiuhua Zhao , Xiaofan Wang
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